1 Nowadays, it has become a common phenomenon for college students to take part-time jobs and enter the workplace before leaving school. For brothers and sisters who have experienced many ups and downs, it may be "easy" to find a part-time job. But for us freshmen who have just been baptized in black July, part-time job is still a very fresh, exciting, attractive and daunting word. It is true that taking part-time jobs for college students is conducive to training their own abilities, increasing their income, relieving family economic pressure, gaining social experience and experience, adapting to society and laying a good foundation for future employment. But our point of view is that the disadvantages of college students doing part-time jobs outweigh the advantages. The specific reasons are as follows: First, the main task of college students is to study. University is the most critical stage in a person's life. From the first day of admission, you should have a correct understanding and planning for the four years of college. In his fourth letter to China students, Dr. Kai-fu Lee, former vice president of Microsoft Global, now vice president of Google Global and president of China District, said: "Four years of university is only once for everyone, and four years of university should be spent like this ... In order to enjoy the greatest happiness in study and find a job that you like when you graduate, everyone who just entered the university campus should master seven learning methods: learning by themselves, basic knowledge and practice. Among that seven study that should be mastered, he put "self-study and basic knowledge" in the first place, followed by "practice integration and interest cultivation", which shows the importance of learning scientific theoretical knowledge. Knowledge is power. As a social practice, college students' part-time job at school must be based on basic scientific and cultural knowledge and have certain humanistic and cultural literacy. Otherwise, as a part-time job, it will become "water without a source, wood without a root". And the part-time practice of quick success and instant benefit without theoretical basis has become "cooking without rice"? There is a cloud in Fang Xiaoru: Who is more important? Become heavy. Who is older? Learning is great. "Learning is great"-Is there anything more important than studying at school? Fang Xiaoru. Romain rolland told us: "Wealth is unreliable. The rich today may be beggars tomorrow. Only your own knowledge and talents are the real capital. " On a hillside of Tsinghua Sinology Research Institute, you can see the monument of Mr. Wang Guowei with the inscription drafted by Mr. Chen Yinque. There is such a sentence: "Scholars study and learn, and they are free from the shackles of vulgarity, and the truth is carried forward." In the view of Professor Zhang Qizhi, former president of Northwest University, this is the most important reason why Tsinghua Institute of Chinese Studies has been handed down so far, and it is also the most valuable experience it has left for future generations: transcending the secular world, studying with peace of mind, and persistently pursuing academics and truth. Comparing with the prevailing learning atmosphere in today's society, Tsinghua tells us that we should learn from the non-utilitarian and persistent academic pursuit spirit of the predecessors of Chinese studies. If people put personal utility first in their study and academic research, they will lose their courage and passion, have no long-term perseverance, and finally it will be difficult to achieve real success. Part-time jobs for college students not only betray the academic thought of focusing on learning and attaching importance to professional courses, but also undermine the academic spirit that has been inherited for 5 thousand years. The diligent and rigorous academic practice of ancient academy masters is still worth learning today. Recently, Tsinghua scholars launched a movement of "Scholars Rethink the Academic Spirit of Colleges and Universities". In today's market economy, the pursuit of truth and continuous innovation is still the highest goal of academic research. To achieve this goal, real scholars should not give up the principle of seeking truth and authenticity for the sake of material interests, but should "rely on heaven and space to seek ten theories" like the masters of ancient academies. The age we live in is the information age. All kinds of knowledge are constantly changing and updating at a dizzying speed, and international academic exchanges are increasingly frequent. Facing the endless stream of new knowledge, new disciplines, new ideas and new viewpoints, we need to study persistently and solidly. People living in a commodity society are facing a colorful life. Sitting in the study room and studying hard at the cold window is probably not the way of learning advocated by people. However, the learning practice of the masters of the academy tells us that to truly achieve success and breakthrough in learning, we need to make great efforts, study in a down-to-earth manner, be diligent in accumulating documents, extensively solicit quotations, verify in many ways, and seek truth from facts. A person's energy is limited, so he should devote his limited life to infinite career. "Zuo Zhuan" said: learning is more expensive than specialization, and learning is the same. "So, not expert is not fine. If it is not refined, it is not clear. If you are not clear, you can't be honest. So, you're just delicate. The bounden duty of a student is to study.

more harm than good

The disadvantages of college students doing part-time jobs outweigh the advantages. First of all, learning is the main contradiction, and others are secondary contradictions. If the priorities are reversed, the consequences will be unimaginable. Educator B.F. Skinner has a famous saying: "What we want to cultivate is what is left over". The so-called "leftovers" are actually the ability of self-study, that is, the ability to draw inferences from others or learn from others. In college, we just want to learn those "leftovers". College students should make full use of libraries and the Internet, cultivate the ability of autonomous learning and research, and prepare for future work or further study. The Book of Rites says: "Learning alone without friends is ignorance". In other words, college students should make full use of the talent resources in the school and absorb knowledge and methods from various channels. University should be a paradise for us to learn and cultivate our minds. The ancient scholar Chen Liang's scholarship can be described as "ten years of running water, a few bright windows", which shows that his diligent and studious scholarship spirit is really worth learning by future generations. Empress Wu Zetian, the only queen in China, is also gifted in learning, which is attributed to "learning everywhere". As Zhao Yi and a maid, she also pays attention to learning from Li Shimin's practice of selecting talents, being open-minded and making great efforts. Mao Zedong, a great man, benefited from being good at learning. He is good at reading not only books with words, but also books without words. He is good at summing up experience and "learning war from war", which enables him to command the three armed forces from an ordinary technical secondary school student who has never attended a military school for a day, strategize and win thousands of miles. Learning makes man the spirit of all things; Learning makes people become Yao Chengshun; Learning is the real way to be versatile and successful! Man's value depends on talent, and talent depends on learning. It is a universal truth that learning to be excellent is to be an official, and not learning to be unskilled. Learning is the bounden duty of students. Empress Wu Zetian, the only queen in China, is also gifted in learning, which is attributed to "learning everywhere". As Zhao Yi and a maid, she also pays attention to learning from Li Shimin's practice of selecting talents, being open-minded and making great efforts. Mao Zedong, a great man, benefited from being good at learning. He is good at reading not only books with words, but also books without words. He is good at summing up experience and "learning war from war", which enables him to command the three armed forces from an ordinary technical secondary school student who has never attended a military school for a day, strategize and win thousands of miles. Learning makes man the spirit of all things; Learning makes people become Yao Chengshun; Learning is the real way to be versatile and successful! Man's value depends on talent, and talent depends on learning. It is a universal truth that learning to be excellent is to be an official, and not learning to be unskilled. University is a paradise for students to study. College students should devote their limited time to the boundless ocean of knowledge and learning. It is undoubtedly a utilitarian behavior for college students to do part-time jobs for quick success and instant benefit. Doing part-time jobs for college students wastes good study time and will only make people lose more than they gain. Secondly, the psychological quality of college students is not mature enough, lacking experience, having limited knowledge of society and facing numerous pressures, including their own families and society. Moreover, college students can't fully adapt to the society, so they underestimate the danger when they set foot on the society, which is easy to cause the situation of a hundred flowers blooming in the county. . . What Rong ignores is that in recent years, the "red light" of college students' part-time job market has also been on. College students may encounter some traps in the process of finding and doing part-time jobs. Some enterprises or intermediaries take advantage of students' eagerness to find part-time jobs, charging "intermediary fees" or "deposits" ranging from several hundred yuan, but they don't do practical things. Cases of college students being cheated or even victimized occur frequently. Southwest Jiaotong University's glamorous part-time career has sounded the alarm of college students' part-time, enlightening us that besides part-time, life is more important. On July 14, 2005, China University Student Network reported that college students went to Wuhan alone to "chase" swindlers, and thousands of college students were cheated100000. New Youth Reference reported the incident of 18-year-old girls working part-time with tears, and last year, a girl from a vocational and technical college in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province was hacked to death with a knife. On August 22, 2005, in just half a year, more than 2,000 college students were lured to Chongqing to engage in illegal pyramid schemes, and the nationwide "Ollman" pyramid scheme spread like wildfire in Chongqing. News like this often appears in newspapers. Thirdly, what are the attitudes of universities, society and families towards college students' part-time jobs? In 2005, a survey by the School of Management of Huazhong University of Science and Technology showed that college teachers voted against college students taking part-time jobs. 70.5% of teachers (37.5% in liberal arts, 37.5% in engineering and 25% in science) are against college students taking part-time jobs outside; Only 28.8% of families. more harm than good

College students doing part-time jobs do more harm than good. Some college students blindly take part-time jobs for the purpose of making money, which takes up a lot of spare time, so many students affect their academic performance and ignore their professional knowledge. A teacher in the School of Management of Huazhong University of Science and Technology believes that students' main task is to study, and they should focus on their studies-a person's energy is limited after all; As for some students with family difficulties, they can strive for work-study programs. The high vote opposition of college teachers has certain reference value and significance. The high opposition of university teachers and the support rate of a few parents also tell us that college students should focus on learning, strive for scientific values, make clear their goals and work hard. From a legal point of view. Part-time job is the main way for many college students, especially poor students, to subsidize their meager living expenses. Incredibly, once the legitimate rights and interests of college students who work part-time in society are infringed, the labor inspection department generally does not accept their complaints about rights protection, and college students can only go to court to protect their rights. However, the expensive litigation costs and the large amount of time and energy required for litigation often discourage poor students, and most students choose to give up and "bite their teeth and swallow their blood". 1, according to the current laws and regulations, students who use their spare time to work and study are not regarded as employment, have not established labor relations, have not signed labor contracts, and are not bound by the Labor Law. At present, college students are not subject to the adjustment of the Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) (the current Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) was in July 1994), and it seems that it is not suitable for the actual needs at present. It is urgent to bring college students into the protection scope of labor law. In today's administration according to law, the labor department is still unable to protect the rights and interests of college students. A few days ago, Feng, a female graduate student in the Chinese Department of a university in Sichuan, was cheated for working, and the labor inspection department was at a loss. 2. The cost of working to protect rights: the unbearable weight of college students. At present, it is a common problem for college students to safeguard their rights. The crux lies in the fact that the current Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) does not include college students in the scope of adjustment, and college students can only protect their rights through legal proceedings when they take part-time jobs in society. Legal experts believe that it is incredible that the cost of safeguarding the rights of college students is much higher than that of ordinary people when the proportion of poor students is as high as 15% to 20%. Those who do part-time jobs are all introduced by the school. In this case, the rights and interests of students are basically guaranteed. But most of them still find part-time jobs through social intermediaries. If they are not careful, they may be cheated or their legitimate rights and interests may be violated. Only a few students reported the case and most of them gave up. Because on the one hand, the amount is not very large, mainly because students can't take the road of legal proceedings. In that case, the cost is too high for students to afford. In the past, the lag of relevant laws was that college students could only protect their rights and interests through litigation, and the high cost of money and time far exceeded their affordability. 3. At present, the tax authorities have no clear business rules, only vague requirements. Whether they should tax college students' part-time jobs, and how much, has caused controversy. These problems vaguely indicate that the state does not encourage college students to take part-time jobs in society during their school days, but should focus on learning. In the case of frequent problems and incidents of part-time, the current "People's Republic of China (PRC) Labor Law" has not been revised, and there is a legal gap in the part-time job market for college students. There are still loopholes in the management of part-time jobs for college students by government departments, unclear responsibilities, the labor rights and interests of college students are not guaranteed by the system, the part-time job problem is embarrassing, and no one can support the rights and interests of college students. We all agree that doing part-time jobs during school does more harm than good. To sum up, our view is that doing part-time jobs for students does more harm than good.

College students doing part-time jobs do more harm than good. Our view is that the disadvantages of college students doing part-time jobs outweigh the advantages. First of all, the main task of college students is to study. Learning is the main contradiction and the first priority. University is the most critical stage in a person's life. From the first day of admission, we must have a correct understanding and planning for the four years of college. There is a cloud in Fang Xiaoru: Who is more important? Become heavy. Who is older? Learning is great. The so-called university is also based on "importance" and "great learning"-what is more important than studying in a university? Dr Kai-fu Lee, former vice president of Microsoft, said in his fourth letter to students in China that "this is what universities should do". . . Everyone who has just entered the university campus should master seven things: self-study, basic knowledge, practice, interest cultivation, initiative, time control and dealing with others. "Among the seven studies that should be mastered, he first put" learning self-study and basic knowledge "in the first place, and then put forward" practice integration and interest cultivation ",which shows the importance of learning scientific theoretical knowledge. Knowledge is power. As a social practice, college students' part-time job must be based on certain humanistic quality and basic scientific and cultural knowledge. Otherwise, as a part-time job, it will become "water without a source, wood without a root". I want to ask: isn't the part-time practice of quick success and instant benefit without theoretical basis "cooking without rice"? "Zuo Zhuan" said: learning is more expensive than specialization, and learning is the same. Part-time jobs for college students not only betray the academic thought of attaching importance to learning and specialized courses, but also violate the academic spirit of ancient academy masters. Compared with the impetuous style of study prevailing in today's society, we just want to be ourselves: beyond the secular, study with peace of mind, and persistently pursue the true meaning and truth of science. In today's market economy and information age, knowledge, truth and innovation are still the highest goals of learning. If you want to achieve something in your study, you can't give up the principle of seeking truth from facts and persevere because of the temptation of material interests. You should, like the master of the ancient academy, "rely on heaven to seek ten views." Time is running out, and time is running out. A person's energy is limited, and college students should devote their limited life to unlimited career. University is a temple for students to learn. Part-time job of college students is undoubtedly a utilitarian behavior that is eager for quick success and instant benefit, encourages others to pull out seedlings and encourages others, and lacks rationality. College students work part-time outside for a long time, replacing study with work, being blindly confused, reversing priorities and wasting good study time will only make people lose more than they gain, and regret it. Secondly, college students' psychological quality is not mature enough, facing numerous pressures, lack of experience and limited understanding of society. Moreover, college students can't fully adapt to society, and they underestimate the danger when they set foot in society, which is easy to cause a short-lived situation. . . It cannot be ignored that the "red light" of the part-time job market for college students has been on in recent years. College students may encounter some traps in the process of finding and doing part-time jobs. Some enterprises or intermediaries take advantage of students' eagerness to find part-time jobs, charging "intermediary fees" or "deposits" ranging from several hundred yuan, but they don't do practical things. Cases of college students being cheated or even victimized occur frequently. Liang Shan's part-time job experience in Southwest Jiaotong University has sounded the alarm for college students. College students went to Wuhan alone to "chase" swindlers, and thousands of college students were cheated by 65,438+10,000 in job hunting; 18 girls shed tears on part-time jobs; College students find part-time jobs and are cheated by "black intermediaries"; There is also Chongqing's "Ollman"-2000 college students' pyramid selling. . . News reports like this are common in newspapers. Part-time job warns college students: Part-time job has deep security risks and high risk factor, so it is not worth "investing" in safety and life.

Third, from a legal point of view. It is difficult and costly for college students to work to protect their rights. Incredibly, once the legitimate rights and interests of college students who work part-time in society are infringed, the labor inspection department generally does not accept their complaints about rights protection, and college students can only go to court to protect their rights. However, the expensive litigation costs and a lot of time and energy required for litigation often discourage poor students, and most students choose to give up and can only "bite their teeth and swallow their blood". To sum up, our view is that the disadvantages of college students doing part-time jobs outweigh the advantages.

1, students have only three or four short years in school, so they should be able to learn and enrich themselves. They shouldn't wait for society to find opportunities to learn. In other words, what to do at what time. 2. College students are often squeezed by social employers, because they are not formal jobs, but temporary jobs, and their status is naturally low. When others want to be college students, it is really hard to work for them ... 3. It is not suitable for you to work outside. Since they have the money to send you to college, you shouldn't be short of the money earned by working on your own. If the burden on parents is lightened, if there are really difficulties at home, I don't think I can support a college student now. Then you can not go to school at all, not only save tuition, but also go to work formally. Isn't this more able to reduce the burden on parents? You have to think clearly that your parents give you money to study. Nowadays, college students have very low jobs, either handing out leaflets or being tutors. What's more, they became waiters. Is this a 2 1 century college student trained by the state?

Just now, the other debater gave a passionate speech, preaching the advantages of college students taking part-time jobs. In fact, the actual situation is not like what he said. Part-time job for college students is only a way to solve the difficulties of college students, and it is not worth popularizing. What the other debater said is just castles in the air, which is not enough to be believed! We pointed out from three points that the disadvantages of college students working do outweigh the advantages. First of all, from the perspective of humanities exchange, campus is an important place for college students to communicate with others. College students should not drop out of college to work, and they must not lack important cultural exchanges. Thirdly, from the ideological point of view, college students are at an important stage in the formation of morality and outlook on life, so we should control ourselves, or we will regret it. In addition, college students entering the society prematurely will be affected by falling into the social market. Become vulgar and haggle over every ounce. Thirdly, from the perspective of social management system, there is no perfect system to ensure the employment of college students. Therefore, it is not uncommon for some black intermediaries to take advantage of loopholes, which leads to college students being cheated while working. In a word, we insist that college students do more harm than good. University is the temple of learning, college students are the pillars of national training, and college students often engage in manual labor, which is a waste of talents. . And often the salary is very low. If you want to exchange the red lanterns hung high on your report card for a few limited banknotes, or even a few limited banknotes, this method of losing your wife and losing your soldiers is absolutely impossible! Facts speak louder than words, and we insist that college students do more harm than good!

As college students, our task is to study! Study! Study again!

In our university for three or four years, apart from eating, sleeping, daily life (including washing face, brushing teeth, shampooing, haircut, washing clothes, participating in classes, group practice, clubs and other activities) and occasionally going to the library to study and buy clothes, how much time do we have to study at school? If all these hours are calculated according to the minimum time that conforms to the daily life and study of ordinary people, we will really study in school for no more than two years. In less than two years, this is life. Do we still have to take time off to work?

If we spend part-time on expanding our professional knowledge, improving our professional level and enriching our knowledge theory, I think it is definitely more conducive to our study and future development than part-time work.

Part-time job: Slang describing social production relations, which mainly refers to the labor means for employees to obtain certain living resources under fixed or uncertain interest subjects.

Part-time job: short-term job, temporary job, different from full-time, is in addition to their own work, but also in other jobs.

Pay attention to life, and you will find many part-time workers. Does money worship really infect the pure air of universities, as some people say? We don't think so. Part-time job of college students is a kind of cultivation of personal ability and the embodiment of independent consciousness.

First of all, what is a part-time job? Part-time job refers to the social practice of obtaining material and spiritual returns by paying physical and mental work to specific organizations or individuals. The standard to measure the advantages and disadvantages of college students' part-time job is to promote or hinder their own development. We believe that the advantages of college students' part-time jobs outweigh the disadvantages mainly in the following aspects: First, from the material point of view, the Ministry of Education has further adjusted the charging standards of colleges and universities this year, and part-time jobs have undoubtedly become an effective way for students with poor family economic conditions to reduce their family burdens and economic pressures. For students with well-off families, the income from part-time jobs can make them gradually independent and honor their parents with the money they earn. This phenomenon of family feedback is worthy of vigorous promotion by the whole society. Second, from the spiritual point of view, most modern college students grew up in a closed jar, unable to withstand the wind and rain, suffering and being hit. Part-time jobs can help us better understand and integrate into society, learn to communicate with others in society, learn to face difficulties firmly and learn how to protect ourselves. Thirdly, from the perspective of practical ability, the disadvantage of exam-oriented education in China lies in the inability to cultivate practical and creative talents. Most students' practical ability is weak, their theoretical knowledge is seriously out of touch with practical operation, their social experience is insufficient, their thoughts are superficial and their eyes are low. Part-time job is undoubtedly the best way for college students to accumulate social experience and improve their practical ability. A graduate who has never worked in a university for four years, has no social experience, has no clear life orientation, has insufficient psychological endurance and poor practical ability, and a graduate who has accumulated rich social experience through university work, has a clear life orientation and is capable of facing difficulties. Our view today is that the advantages of working for college students outweigh the disadvantages, that is, working for college students is the main aspect of contradiction, which is reflected in the fact that working for college students promotes the development of individuals and society as a whole. Personally, as contemporary college students, on the one hand, we have the need to reduce the financial burden on our families as much as possible, and on the other hand, we have to cultivate our social needs such as communication ability, coordination ability and adaptability during college. However, the limited internship and practice opportunities provided by the school and the current education system can not meet our above needs, but working is just right. Work can bring us economic benefits. There is no doubt about this. More importantly, work can make us contact with society earlier and more widely, let us walk into the storm of society earlier, and thus learn to hold up an umbrella for ourselves with our own hands earlier. Therefore, work is not the only choice for our own development, but it is a good choice. Faced with the objective fact that part-time jobs promote the self-development of college students, why does the other debater insist that part-time jobs do more harm than good? From the perspective of social function, it is undoubtedly the ultimate value of our contemporary college students to work during school and cultivate their ability to adapt to society, which will undoubtedly improve the utilization rate of social talents, serve the society and contribute to the society. If you are an eagle, you should practice your powerful wings as soon as possible; If you are a talented person, you should join the tide of the times as soon as possible. Moreover, work is the best way for us college students to understand society and adapt to the times, so the advantages of college students' work outweigh the disadvantages! A graduate who has not worked in a university for four years, has no social experience, has no clear life orientation, has insufficient psychological endurance and poor practical ability can adapt to the society faster than a graduate who has accumulated rich social experience, clear life orientation, psychological quality in the face of difficulties and strong practical ability through working in a university. Which is more favored by enterprises? Which is more in line with the talent requirements we are pursuing? As for the bad phenomenon caused by blind working, it is not the defect of objective things themselves, and the imperfect system can't hide the great benefits brought by working, just as the existence of a car accident can't deny the great convenience brought by cars. To sum up, the advantages of college students working far outweigh the so-called disadvantages. Please open your eyes wisely, and you will find that your work can be better.