1. Poems about Shendu
Poems about Shendu 1. Ancient poems about Shendu
1. The ancients valued Shendu (Wu Fu, Song Dynasty) "Inscribed on Yang Zai Qing Wei Xuan")
2. Be cautious in the darkroom ("Inscribed on Nan Jin Shen Du Zhai" by Chen Tianlin, Song Dynasty) Titled "Lv Ji Sheng Gu Yintang and Jingjing Ren")
4. Shendu Beginning of the Nine Classics (Fang Hui of the Song Dynasty "Send Song Chang and Ming Zhong Huzhou Academic Records")
5. Shendu still Three Provinces (Li Chuquan, Song Dynasty, "Farewell Fan Yuanchang Twenty-Eight Rhymes")
6. The poem is from the time when Yao Fu was alone (Song Dynasty, Shao Yong, "First Yin")
7. A gentleman values ??his independence (Shao Yong of the Song Dynasty, "The idea is not yet sprouting in the heart")
8. A gentleman values ??his independence (Fang Hui of the Song Dynasty, "A Question to Zhu Xinzhou from Xiantang")
9. Be careful not to go alone when you live in Kuhenzhai (Yang Yi, Song Dynasty, "What Ci Yun and Li Si Cheng saw")
10. Be careful not to go alone (Gong Shitai, Yuan Dynasty) ·"Autumn Night and Han and Jade")
11. Xiang Hui but Beware of Independence (Ming Dynasty·Zhang Yuchu·"The First Day of Guihai")
2. Famous sayings about "Be cautious of being alone" 10 Articles
People who study Buddhism should first know the cause and effect, and be cautious about their actions. If you can be cautious about being alone, evil thoughts will disappear on their own. ——Master Yinguang
There is no true body other than independence, and there is no Kung Fu except Shen Du. ——Liu Zongzhou
When you are alone and no one is paying attention, you must also be cautious in your behavior. ——"Cihai"
Those who are cautious about being alone should be cautious about the system of living in seclusion. ——Zheng Xuan
When a person works independently without supervision and has the possibility of doing all kinds of bad things, he does not do bad things. This is called being cautious and independent. ——Liu Shaoqi
Do not deceive yourself internally, do not deceive others externally, and do not deceive heaven above. A gentleman should be cautious in his independence. ——Jin Ying's "Proverbs Lian Bi"
Orchids grow in hundreds of deep valleys, and they will not be fragrant if they are not obeyed; if a boat is in the river and sea, it will not be floated if it is not taken by them; a gentleman does justice without doing it because of his ignorance. Stop. ——"Huainanzi·Shuo Mountain Instructions"
Being cautious and alone will make you feel at ease, respecting the master will make you strong, seeking benevolence will make people happy, and practicing hard work will make you divine. ——Zeng Guofan's "Book of Commandments"
"Don't see what is hidden, don't show what is insignificant, so a gentleman should be careful about what he is alone". - "Book of Rites· Doctrine of the Mean"
A gentleman should be cautious His uniqueness is not particularly obvious. Even if it is subtle or hidden, people should always be careful about it. ——Zhu Xi
3. What are the poems related to Shen Du?
< p> 1. The fragrance of rice flowers speaks of a good year. Listen to the sound of frogs. ____Xin Qiji's "Moon in the West River: Night Walk on the Yellow Sand Road" 2. Egrets fly in the desert paddy fields, and oriole's sing in the summer trees. ____Wang Wei. "Jiyu Wangchuanzhuang/Autumn Return to Wangchuanzhuang"3. At noon on the day of hoeing, sweat dripped from the soil. ____Li Shen's "Two Ancient Style Poems/Two Poems of Compassion for Farmers"
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4. The mountains are green and the rivers are full of white, and the rain is like smoke amid the sound of the rules. ____Weng Juan's "April in the Countryside"
5. The sun is shining in the green garden, and the sun is setting. ____Anonymous. "Long Song Xing"
6. The plums are golden, the apricots are fat, the wheat flowers are snowy and the cauliflowers are sparse. ____Fan Chengda's "Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous · Part 2"
7. Children. Sun Weijie works for farming and weaving, and also learns to grow melons near the mulberry shade. ____Fan Chengda's "Summer Pastoral Miscellany Part 7"
8. Bean planting At the foot of the southern mountain, the grass is full of bean sprouts. ____Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields Part Three"
9. Walking out the front door alone to look at the wild fields, the moon is bright and the buckwheat flowers are like snow. ____Bai Juyi's "Village Night"
10. Daytime. When I go out to work in the fields at night, the children in the village are in charge of their own affairs. ____Fan Chengda's "Summer Pastoral Miscellaneous · Part 7" 11. The road is narrow and the grass and trees are long, and the evening dew touches my clothes. ____Tao Yuanming. "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields Part 3"
12. The fragrance of ripe rice is ten miles west, the long bamboo silk is falling on the hibiscus fence, and the hanging mountain fruits are green and yellow. ____Fan Chengda's "Huanxisha·Jiangcun Road".
13. There is no idle land all over the world, and farmers are still starving to death. ____ Li Shen's "Two Ancient Poems/Two Poems of Compassion for Farmers"
14. The husband of the field came to hoe, and we talked to each other. Yiyi. ____Wang Wei's "Weichuan Tianjia"
15. Opening up the wilderness in the south, returning to the garden and fields ____Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden and Fields·Part 1" 16. 1. It is raining outside the curtains, there are a few idle fields, and spring hoeing is in progress across the water. ____Zhang Yan's "Crossing the Clouds· Long-time Guests from Shanyin Reminisce about Western Hangzhou's Miao Ran and Sad Thoughts"
17. Morning Xingli. It is desolate and filthy, and the moon is full of flowers and hoeing is returned. ____Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields·Part 3" 18. The plums are green, the plums are yellow, the vegetables are fertile and the wheat is ripe, and I am busy raising silkworms. ____Zhu Yunming's "First Summer Journey in the Mountains". "Yin"
19. A few clumps of sand and grass dispersed, and a heron flew across the vast river field. ____Wen Tingyun's "Lizhou Nandu"
20. At that time, people did not realize the hardships of farmers. It will be said that the grain in the field grows by itself. ____Yan Renyu's "Farmhouse"
21. Even if there is no land, I am still dancing happily, not to mention the joy of looking forward to the new year in the field.
____Zeng Ji's "Su Xiudaozhong"
22. The setting sun shines on the countryside, and the cattle and sheep return in the back alleys. ____Wang Wei's "Weichuan Tianjia"
23. The Tianjia is small with sparse fences and winding paths. The cloud trees bloom at dawn. ____Zhou Bangyan's "The Beauty of the Poppy: A Small Field with Sparse Fences and Winding Paths"
24. Calling for children in the middle of the night and plowing at dawn, the weak oxen gradually struggled to walk. ____Yan Renyu's "Farmhouse"
25. The father plowed the plains and went to the fields, while the son went to the wilderness in the mountains. ____Nie Yizhong's "Tian Family"
26. Cuckoo Feifei advises early plowing, and the plowing and hoeing take advantage of the spring. ____Yao Nai's "Mountain Travel: Cuckoo Feifei Encourages Early Plowing"
27. An old friend invited me to Tian's house with chicken and millet. ____Meng Haoran's "Crossing the Old Friend's Village"
28. After the war broke out in the countryside, the bones and flesh were scattered on the road. ____Bai Juyi's "Looking at the Moon and Feelings"
29. The spring water in Noda is as green as the mirror, and the silhouettes of people passing by are not startled by the gulls. ____Wang Zao's "Spring Day, One Spring Is Not Clear for Ten Days"
4. Verses related to Shen Du Wei Xuan") 2. Be cautious in the dark room (Song Dynasty Chen Tianlin "Inscribed on Nan Jin Shen Du Zhai") 3. Yanju Chang Shen Du (Song Dynasty Li Chuquan "Inscribed on Lu Ji Sheng Gu Yin Hall and Stay in Ren") 4. The beginning of the Nine Classics Shen Du (Song Dynasty, Fang Hui's "Send Song Chang Ming Zhong Huzhou Academic Records") 5. Shen Du is still in the three provinces (Song Dynasty, Li Chuquan's "Farewell to Fan Yuanchang Twenty-eight Rhymes") 6. The poem is from the time of Yao Fu Shen Du (Song Dynasty, Shao Yong's " "First Song") 7. A gentleman values ??his independence (Shao Yong, Song Dynasty, "The idea is not yet sprouting in the heart") 8. Zi thinks of his independence (Fang Hui, Song Dynasty, "Sending a Question to Zhu Xinzhou from the Hidetang") 9. Bitter hatred Be cautious when living alone (Song Dynasty, Yang Yi, "Ci Yun and Li Si Cheng Jian Shi Shi") 10. Be careful not to go alone (Yuan Dynasty, Gong Shitai, "Autumn Night and Han Yuyu") 11. Xiang Huiwei Shendu (Ming Dynasty, Zhang Yuchu, "Guihai Yuanri").
5. Sentences about being cautious in the Doctrine of the Mean
Original text
Those who follow the Tao cannot leave for a moment, but it is not the Tao to leave. Therefore, a gentleman is wary of what he does not see, and fearful of what he does not hear. Don't see what's hidden, don't show what's subtle, so a gentleman should be cautious about being alone.
Translation
The Tao (that controls nature) cannot be left at all times. Those bonds that can be broken away cannot be called Tao. Therefore, a gentleman will be more rigorous because he is worried about things he cannot see, and he will be more careful because he is worried about things he cannot hear. Nothing can express a gentleman's personality more than in those subtle places, and nothing can express a gentleman's demeanor more than the subtleties. Therefore, a gentleman must face himself seriously.
Notes
1. Tao is the Tao used to control nature. 2. The "it" that "is not seen" is the gentleman himself, not others. This is the basic syntax of Pre-Qin Dynasty. This is also the meaning of "qi" in "what he has not heard of". 3. The subject of "mo is invisible" is the characteristic of a gentleman. This characteristic should be roughly understood as the character of a gentleman. 4. "Independence" means one's own self; "Beware of being alone" means facing oneself seriously. A gentleman is not worried about indulging himself where others can't see him, that's not the case. Be a magnanimous gentleman and don't need others to restrain yourself. A gentleman should ask himself: Do you think you are a gentleman? This is Shendu. Nie Wentao said: Being cautious about independence is not because you are afraid of losing face, but because you are afraid of losing your personality.
6. Famous sayings and examples about Shendu,
Typical examples ◇ Zengzi’s famous saying of “Three provinces in one day”: The Analects of Confucius·Xueer records Zengzi’s remarks: I have three provinces in one day. Examine myself: Have I been disloyal to others? Make friends but don’t believe it? Are you not used to it? ◇ "Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Biography of Yang Zhen" has a story about "Ignorance at Night": When Yang Zhen was appointed as the governor of Donglai, he passed through Changyi. Wang Mi, who was recommended by him as the magistrate of Changyi County, paid him a visit at night in Quanquan and wanted to give him ten pounds of gold. Yang Zhen refused.
Wang Mi said: "Muye is ignorant." Yang Zhenyi said sternly: "God knows, God knows, I know, you know, how can you say no one knows!" Wang Mi returned in shame.
It was the same late night when no one was around, and when faced with ten pounds of gold, Yang Zhenshen remained disciplined alone and was not moved by money, thus leaving a lasting legacy. ◇ The story of scholar Shendu.
Once upon a time, there was a hungry and thirsty scholar who was rushing to take the exam. He passed by a ripe peach forest. Although he was full of desire for peaches, in the end he just swallowed his saliva and continued on his way with his head down. When someone asked him why he didn't pick a peach to quench his thirst, he replied: "Peach and plum have no owner, but my heart does."
'"◇ Wang Shunyou, an ordinary rural postman who moved China in 2005, is a contemporary example of adhering to "prudent independence". He walked more than 260,000 kilometers of lonely postal routes in 20 years.
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Despite the harsh living environment and working conditions, he never delayed a shift, never lost a single piece of mail, and the delivery accuracy was 100%. He said: “It is my responsibility to ensure that mail is delivered. ”
His strict requirements for himself on the long “Journey of Loneliness” and his persistence in serving countless mountain people during the “One Man’s Long March” created a valuable spiritual wealth for mankind. . Famous Quotes ◇ The Tao cannot be separated for a moment, but it is not the Tao.
Therefore, a gentleman should be careful about what he does not see and be afraid of what he does not hear. It is small, so a gentleman should be careful about his independence."
——"Book of Rites: Doctrine of the Mean" ◇ Those who are sincere in their intentions should not deceive themselves. Like hating bad odors, like loving lust, this is called self-effacement.
A gentleman must be careful when helping others alone. It is not good for a villain to live idle, and he is omnipresent. When he sees a gentleman, he becomes disgusted with it. He covers up his bad deeds and makes good use of them.
What is the use of a person looking at himself if his lungs and liver are weak? This is called sincerity in the inside and form in the outside. Therefore, a gentleman must be careful about his independence.
——"Book of Rites·University" ◇ Orchid grows in the deep valley, and it will not be fragrant if it is not for the sake of submission; if a boat is on the river and sea, it will not float if it is not for the sake of riding; a gentleman does justice, and will not stop for the sake of ignorance stop. "Huainanzi·Shuo Shan Xun" ◇ A gentleman should be cautious about his independence. This is true even if it is not particularly obvious. Even if it is subtle or hidden and unknown to others, he should always be careful about it.
It is like this in small things, it is like this in big places, it is like this in obvious places, and it is like this in hidden places. Internally and externally, the roughness and essence are hidden and exposed, and nothing is done carelessly. Only then can it be said to be "sincere in its intention".
——Zhu Xi ◇ There is no essence other than independence, and there is no Kung Fu except caution. ——Liu Zongzhou ◇ When you are alone and no one is paying attention, you must also be cautious in your behavior.
——"Cihai" ◇ When a person works independently without supervision and has the possibility of doing all kinds of bad things, he does not do bad things. This is called being cautious and independent. ——Liu Shaoqi's wonderful passage. For us personally, "being careful about independence" is the highest state of life.
A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always worried. Only by being selfless can one be fearless. Only by being fearless can one be inaction, only then can one do something and not do anything, or even do everything! Only then can we face all the ups and downs of the world calmly! Our inner world is often intricate, just like "there is a world in a grain of sand." When we are unfettered and uncontrolled, we often have an indulgent emotion. This huge inner power is very powerful. It may drive us to do whatever we want. When a person is alone, it is a time to test whether his cultivation is advanced; when a person is alone, it is a time to test whether his position is firm; when a person is alone, it is a time to test whether his ability is strong.
"Shendu" is a shield that can help us resist all kinds of temptations and prevent all kinds of "sugar bombs". "Shendu" is a loyal dog that can help you avoid traps everywhere. Avoid all kinds of right and wrong; "Be cautious about being alone" is a good prescription that can make you feel refreshed in your heart and proud in appearance. For us, it is very necessary to be "cautious about independence" whether it is for our future or career, or for the present or the future, and we cannot neglect it for a moment.
We must keep a clear mind at all times. The so-called sobriety is to be "cautious and independent".
Life is like wine, which may be delicious, strong, or fragrant. With Shendu, it can become more mellow; life can be picturesque, whether elegant, dim, or bright. With Shendu, it can become more mellow. Become more beautiful; life is like a song, whether sad, low, or high. With Shendu, it can become more beautiful.
7. Famous stories about Shen Du Kung Fu
Zeng Guofan took the first day of October in the 22nd year of Daoguang as the dividing line for practicing Shen Du Kung Fu. Before this day, his learning was piecemeal. Accidental. On July 14 of the previous year, he visited Mr. Tang Jinghai and asked for advice on reading and self-cultivation. Mr. Tang advised him to take "The Complete Works of Zhu Zi" as a course and practice it personally; he also introduced to him the learning methods of Mr. Wo Genfeng, a famous Neo-Confucian at that time; according to his diary record of that day, after listening to Mr. Tang's words, he "clearly "But from this day to the 1st day of the next year, he only made two self-criticisms in his diary in more than a year. One time was when he vowed to quit smoking on the 1st day of September 21st. The other time was the next day, when he blamed himself, "My intelligence is decreasing day by day, my studies are not successful, what a shame!... From now on, I can't let myself go!" His meditation also started on December 12 of this year. It only started on the 12th of the month. On the 13th, 16th, 18th, and 19th, there were five massages. The purpose was not to be alone, but to cure the disease. "Zhuru taught meditation and said that there is joy without medicine. "He really consciously practiced Shendu Kung Fu when he was 31 years old, that is, on October 1, the 22nd year of Daoguang. On this day, he visited Mr. Wo Genfeng. His diary recorded this: "Thanks to Wo Gen. Senior Feng, Mr. Feng said that the most important thing is to study the number of things. It is not unknown whether Yan Zi is not good, it is to know the number of things... If you fail to notice this, you will be distracted and find it difficult to take it back... He also taught me how to write daily lessons, and immediately Writing should not be followed any longer. "The so-called "knowing Ji" is a saying in the "Book of Changes". Ji is a subtle movement, that is, the activity of every thought deep in the heart; every thought is known by itself, which is called " "Know how many times" has the same meaning as "Be cautious". Under the supervision of Mr. Wo Genfeng, he really no longer followed the rules. From this day on, he imitated Mr. Wo Genfeng every day, sitting quietly and reading " "Book of Changes", write a diary to check your own psychology and behavior. On the 26th of this month, in a letter to his brothers, he introduced the situation of his practicing Shendu Kung Fu during this period: "Mr. Wo Genfeng is very strict in sincerity and Kung Fu. He has a daily lesson book every day. In one day, there is no difference in thought." , every word and every word is written in regular script, and one volume was ordered in March. Since then, it has been thirty copies. The cure was immediately overcome and written down in books; therefore, every sentence in the book read contained essential medicines... Starting from the 1st of the lunar month, I also followed Genfeng's example and wrote down every thought and incident in a book. In order to catch the eye and restrain the treatment, I also wrote regular script.
...I have always had the disadvantage of being impatient, but starting to write daily lessons this time, I can be sure that I will have permanence throughout my life... I started recording daily lessons on October 1, and I wanted to change my ways. Thinking that there was a gap between Xiaoshan and Xiaoshan in the past, it was actually a moment of anger and unkindness, so he wanted to come to the house to apologize. It happened that on the 9th day of the lunar month, Xiaoshan came to pay her birthday. That night, she went to Xiaoshan's house for a long talk. On the 13th, I teamed up with Daiyun to treat Xiaoshan to dinner. From then on, the laughter was the same as before, and all the old grudges were cleared!
Yang Zhen was transferred four times to the governor of Jingzhou and the governor of Donglai. When he took office in the county, he passed by Changyi. Wang Mi, a scholar from Jingzhou whom he had recommended in the past, was serving as the county magistrate of Changyi. In the evening, Wang Mi went to visit Yang Zhen and took ten kilograms of gold in his arms to give to Yang Zhen. Yang Zhen said: "I know you, but you don't know me. What's going on?" Wang Mi said: "It's so late, no one can know about it." Yang Zhen said: "God knows, God knows, I know, you know. How can you say no one knows?" Wang Mi withdrew in shame.
"Yang Zhen Gets Gold at Mu Ye" tells the story of Yang Zhen's "Mu Ye" refusal to bribe. The beauty of this article lies in the word "Mu Ye". In the dead of night, without the knowledge of a third party, Yang Zhen, as Wang Mi's boss and his mentor, resolutely refused to accept the large sum of money, and said categorically that this was not allowed by the laws of heaven, the law, and human principles. His spirit of "being careful and independent" about things that are not tolerated by reason or reason is commendable, and he can be regarded as a role model for all generations. Although the story is small, its educational significance is not small. A person, from childhood to adulthood, works for the people and as an official, day and night, no matter who or what, he can strictly discipline himself, not be greedy or occupying, refuse gifts and bribes, his noble character and his moral standards are well-known by everyone. This is an article. Very good ideological education material, which can expand students' thinking, guide students to understand the educational significance contained in Yang Zhen's words, and learn to be a noble person.
8. Sentences about being cautious in the Doctrine of the Mean
Original text
The Tao cannot be separated even for a moment, but it is not the Tao to be separated. Therefore, a gentleman should be careful about what he does not see, and be afraid of what he does not hear.
Don't see what's hidden, don't show what's subtle, so a gentleman should be cautious about being alone.
Translation
The Tao (that controls nature) cannot be left at all times. Those bonds that can be broken away cannot be called Tao. Therefore, a gentleman will be more rigorous because he is worried about things he cannot see, and he will be more careful because he is worried about things he cannot hear. Nothing can express a gentleman's personality more than in those subtle places, and nothing can express a gentleman's demeanor more than the subtleties. Therefore, a gentleman must face himself seriously.
Notes
1. Tao is the Tao used to control nature. 2. The "it" that "is not seen" is the gentleman himself, not others. This is the basic syntax of Pre-Qin Dynasty. This is also the meaning of "qi" in "what he has not heard of". 3. The subject of "mo is invisible" is the characteristic of a gentleman. This characteristic should be roughly understood as the character of a gentleman. 4. "Independence" means one's own self; "Beware of being alone" means facing oneself seriously.
A gentleman is not worried about indulging himself where others cannot see him, that is not the case. Be a magnanimous gentleman and don't need others to restrain yourself. A gentleman should ask himself: Do you think you are a gentleman? This is Shendu. Nie Wentao said: Being cautious about independence is not because you are afraid of losing face, but because you are afraid of losing your personality.