1. What are the poems about focusing on practice?

1. What you get on paper is only shallow, but you know that you have to do it. ——Lu You, Song Dynasty, "Winter Night Reading to Show Ziyu"

Translation: The knowledge obtained from books is not perfect after all. If you want to deeply understand the truth, you must practice it yourself.

2. If you don’t climb a high mountain, you don’t know how high the sky is; if you don’t go to a deep stream, you don’t know how deep the earth is - "Encouragement to Learning" by Xunzi of the Pre-Qin Dynasty

Translation: Therefore, if you don’t climb When you go to a high mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; if you don't face a deep stream, you don't know how thick the earth is.

3. If I think about it all day long, it is not as good as what I learned in just a moment; if I stoop and look at it, it is not as good as climbing high to gain broad insights. ——Xunzi of the Pre-Qin Dynasty, "Encouraging Learning"

Translation: I used to think hard all day long, but it was not as great as the knowledge gained in a moment; I once stood on tiptoe and looked into the distance, but it was not as good as climbing up the mountain. Go to high places and see a lot.

4. Not hearing is worse than hearing it, hearing it is worse than seeing it, seeing it is worse than knowing it, and knowing it is worse than doing it. Learning ends with practice. ——"Xunzi·Confucianism"

Translation: If you don't know if you don't hear it, it's better to see him than to hear him. To see him you don't know, and to know is no better than to do it. Learn to take action.

5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. ——Pre-Qin Laozi's "Tao Te Ching"

Translation: A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step 2. Ancient poems about practice

1. "Reading on a Winter Night" "Shi Ziyu" Song Dynasty: Lu You

Original text:

The ancients spared no effort in learning, and it was only when they were young that they were able to achieve success.

I only know that this matter needs to be carried out in detail.

Translation: The ancients spared no effort in learning. They worked hard when they were young and achieved success in old age. After all, the knowledge obtained from books is not perfect. To understand things thoroughly, you must practice it yourself.

2. "Encouragement to Learning" Pre-Qin Dynasty: Xunzi

Original text:

If you don't climb the mountain, you don't know how high the sky is;

No Near a deep stream, I don't know how thick the land is.

Translation: If you don’t climb a mountain, you don’t know how high the sky is; if you don’t face a deep stream, you don’t know how thick the earth is.

3. "Zhu Xi Yu Lei" Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi

Original text:

The more clearly you know, the more earnestly you will act.

The more you practice it, the better your knowledge will be.

Translation: The clearer the understanding, the more solid the practice; the more solid the practice, the clearer the understanding.

4. "Sending Mr. Cui Back to the East" Song Dynasty: Hong Zikui

Original text:

Looking at each other at several stations, it is possible to make plans after hearing the news.

Practice to calm the doubts of the masses and inspire them with practice.

Translation: I looked at him at the inn, and soon I came up with a solution. Honesty is doubted, and practice can inspire happiness in everyone.

5. "Li Sao" Pre-Qin Dynasty: Qu Yuan

Original text:

The road is long and long, and I will search up and down.

There are still horses left to drink in the salty pond, and there are always more bridles left than hibiscus trees.

Translation: The road ahead is long and far, and I will pursue my ideal up and down. Let my horse drink from the salty pond, and tie its reins to the hibiscus tree. 3. Famous quotes from ideal practice

It is necessary to liberate children’s minds, hands, feet, space, and time, so that they can fully enjoy a free life and get real education from a free life.

——Tao Xingzhi 6. Having both hands and brain is the purpose of creating education. The countermeasure for China’s educational revolution is to form an alliance between hands and brain.

——Tao Xingzhi 7. Imagination is more important than knowledge, because knowledge is limited, and imagination summarizes everything in the world, promotes progress, and is the source of knowledge evolution. Strictly speaking, imagination is the real factor in scientific research.

——Einstein 8. Raising a problem is often more important than solving it. Because solving problems may be just a mathematical or experimental skill, but raising new questions requires creative imagination and marks real progress in science.

——Einstein 9. The academic performance of Chinese students studying abroad is often much better than that of the American students who study with them. However, ten years later, the scientific research results are much less than others. The reason is that American students are more active in thinking. , strong practical ability and creative spirit. —— Yang Zhenning 10. Knowing what things should be like means that you are a smart person; knowing what things actually are like means that you are an experienced person; knowing how to make things better means that you are a talented person .

A knowledgeable person who does not practice is like a bee who does not make honey. ——Sadie If talent and learning are not used, they will be buried forever.

——Sadie At work, you have to combine every little thing with a long and fixed goal. ——Mayakovsky Experience is a permanent teacher.

——Goethe It is not enough to have knowledge, you must also apply it; it is not enough to have desire, you must also act.

——Goethe Some people don’t make mistakes because they never do anything worth doing.

——Goethe A good beginning is half the success. ——Plato There is no end to the bold activities of science, and there should be no end.

——Gorky Instead of cursing the darkness, it is better to light a bright candle. ——Anna Louise Strong We cannot wait for nature’s gifts, we must ask for them.

——Michulin If you want to gain an insight, you first need labor, your own labor, your own initiative, and your own practice. ——Dostoyevsky All theoretical laws depend on practical laws; if there is only one practical law, then they all depend on this practical law.

——Fichte Whatever is correct in theory must also be effective in practice. - Kant If you think about the problem without prejudice, if you think about the general nature of these maxims, you can come to a completely different conclusion.

Because all principles are actually practical. ——Bradley Practice is the truth of thought.

——Chernyshevsky Everything that must be debated in theory should be solved simply with the practice of real life. ——Chernyshevsky If a person thinks "I can't do it", then he will definitely not be able to do it.

——Chernyshevsky There is no innate talent in the world, talent must be tempered. ——Chernyshevsky Practice “takes the objective world as the premise, and the objective world as something else follows its own path.”

——Hegel Practice "not only has universal qualifications, but also has absolute real qualifications." ——Hegel What you get on the shortcut road will never be amazing.

When you have a lot of experience and know-how, you will know: on the road to fame, it is not sweat but blood; their names are not written with pens but with words. Written with life. ——Madame Curie Human beings need people who are good at practice, such people can obtain the greatest benefits from their work;...but human beings also need dreamers, such people are obsessed with the selfless development of a cause, and therefore cannot pay attention to themselves material benefits.

——Marie Curie’s failure in practice mainly occurred because she did not know the reasons. It is in this case that the two desires of people—the desire for knowledge and power—are truly in harmony. Together. ——Bacon A person can only know his own abilities by using his abilities in practice.

——Little Seneca Practice will solve those problems that cannot be solved by theory. ——Feuerbach Nothing is more generally taken for granted than that there are certain speculative and practical principles.

——Locke Any kind of labor is noble, and the only noble cause is labor. ——Carlyle Whoever does only half of it is not doing it at all.

——Baby Sai God will never help those who sit still. ——Saffron A calm lake cannot produce capable sailors; a comfortable environment cannot produce great men of the times.

——Lebedev Intelligence is the daughter of experiment. ——Leonardo da Vinci Theory is an officer, practice is a soldier.

——Leonardo Da Vinci Wisdom is rarely destroyed by overuse, but most of it gets rusty by not using it. ——Baowu Wei To achieve the desired goal, a realistic spirit is more important than rich knowledge.

——Beaumarchais From my own painful search, I know that there are many dead ends ahead, and it is very important to take a sure step towards understanding the true meaning of something, even a small step. Herculean. ——Einstein Suffering is the teacher of life.

Through suffering, to joy. ——Beethoven Never talk about what a good person should be, just be such a person! ——Antoine Nino Hard and high-quality steel bars are made through repeated tempering; magnificent and beautiful shells are obtained through water exposure and sun exposure.

Our will and perseverance must also be severely tested in the fiery struggle and undergo long-term training. - Kalinin If a person does not do it down-to-earth, then everything he hopes for will be in vain.

——Moluwa A person's experience must be obtained through hard work, and only the tempering of years can make it mature. ——Shakespeare. 4. Famous quotes or poems about reading and practice (8 each)

1. Quick and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions - Confucius

2. Being good at work is better than hard work, and being idle is not enough for fun ; Action is achieved by thinking, destroyed by following - Han Yu

3. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is peril - Confucius

4. He who knows is not as good as good Those who are good are not as good as those who are happy - Confucius

5. A day without books means everything will be in ruins.

——Chen Shou

6. There are three ways to read: understanding with the heart, understanding with the eyes, and understanding with the mouth——Zhu Xi

7. Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you——Confucius

8. Read thousands of volumes, and write like a master - Du Fu

9. To establish oneself, one should first establish one's studies, and to establish one's studies, one should take reading as the basis - Ouyang Xiu

10. Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles - Liu Yi

12. Black-haired people don't know how to study early, white-haired people regret studying late - Yan Zhenqing

13. The books are as affectionate as old friends, and the joys and sorrows of the morning and dusk are related to each other - Yu Qian

14. Books are like medicine, and good reading can cure stupidity - Liu Xiang

15. A young man who does not work hard will The boss is just sad - "Han Yuefu·Long Song Xing"

16. Don't wait for a while, the young man's head is gray and empty and sad - Yue Fei

17. Work hard to know the words all over the world , Determined to read all the books in the world - Su Shi

18. If a bird wants to fly high, it first flaps its wings; if a man wants to make progress, he first reads - Li Kuchan

19. Determined to think about true character, you must read to the end Hard work - Ruan Yuan

20. Without indifference, there is no clear ambition, without tranquility, there is no far-reaching goal - Zhuge Liang

21. Don't do evil because it is small, and don't do good because it is small. Not for that - Liu Bei

22. Read three hundred Tang poems by heart, and you can recite them even if you don’t know how to compose them - Sun Zhu’s "Preface to Three Hundred Tang Poems"

23. The book has arrived Only when time is spent can one regret little, and one cannot know the difficulties until things have gone through. - Lu You

24. Asking the canal how clear it is is the source of living water - Zhu Xi

25. There is no need to read old books a hundred times Read, read carefully, and you will know yourself - Su Shi

26. People can't live without books just like they can't live without air - Korolev

27. Books are not only Life, and is the source of cultural life in the present, past and future - Kufayev

Books introduce us to the best society and enable us to get to know the great wise men of all times - Smeers

28. Books are this tool for transforming the soul. What mankind needs is enlightening nourishment. And reading is exactly this kind of nourishment. ——Hugo

29. Good books are the rich blood of a great soul. ——Milton

30. Reading a good book is talking to many noble people. ——Goethe

31. If you don’t study, there will be no real education, and at the same time, it is impossible to have any discernment. ——Herzen

32. When reading, I would like to stay in front of every beautiful thought, just like I stay in front of every truth. ——Emerson

33. Books are ships of thought sailing in the waves of the times. They carefully transport precious cargo to one generation after another. ——Bacon

34. Books are good medicine—Liu Xiang (a great scholar from the Han Dynasty in my country) said: “Books are like medicine, and reading them well can cure stupidity.”

35. Books are bread - Gorky said: I pounce on books like a hungry person pounces on bread.

36. Books are good friends - Zang Kejia said: Reading a good book is like making a good friend.

37. Books are the ladder - Gorky said: "Books are the ladder of human progress."

38. Books are the source - Gorky said: "Take care of books, they are "The source of knowledge."

39. Good books are the most precious treasures - Belinsky

40. Books are the only immortal thing - Chute 5. About Poems expressing childhood dreams that are only now being realized

Reminiscing

[Author] Du Mu

[Full text] The wine shop in the south of the Yangtze River is in a state of desolation, and Chu’s waist is broken and his heart is broken Light in the palm.

After ten years of dreaming about Yangzhou, he won the reputation of a brothel.

The first two sentences of the poem are memories of life in Yangzhou in the past: down and out, with wine as a companion; Qin Tower and Chu Palace, beautiful girls, living a romantic life. "The waist is slender and the palm is light" uses two allusions. Chu Yao refers to the thin waist of a beautiful woman. "King Ling of Chu has a thin waist, but there are many hungry people in the country" ("Han Feizi Erbang"). The lightness in the palm refers to Zhao Feiyan, the empress of Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, "who is light in body and can dance on the palm of the hand" (see "Feiyan Gaiden"). Literally, the two allusions praise the beauty of state prostitutes, but if you carefully consider the word "down and down", you can see that the poet is very dissatisfied with his situation of being a subordinate and dependent on others, so he reminisces about his past dissolute life. There is no comfortable feeling. "I've been dreaming of Yangzhou for ten years." This is a sigh from the poet's heart. It seems very abrupt, but in fact it is consistent with the poetic meaning of the two sentences above. "Ten years" and "one sleep" are opposite each other in one sentence, giving people a sharp contrast between "a long time" and "extremely fast", which further shows the depth of the poet's emotions. And this emotion is completely attributed to the word "dream" in "Yangzhou Dream": the past dissoluteness and indulgence in wine and sex; the prosperity and liveliness on the surface, the boredom and depression in the heart, are painful memories, and the sentimentality after awakening. This is the "love" that the poet "sends".

Suddenly ten years passed, and the past events in Yangzhou were just a big dream. "Winning the reputation of being a brothel" - in the end, even the brothel he was once obsessed with blamed himself for being ruthless and heartless. The word "win" contains feelings of bitterness, self-deprecation and regret in the ridicule. This is a further denial of the "Yangzhou Dream", but it is written in such a seemingly relaxed and humorous way. In fact, the poet's spirit is very depressed. Ten years is not a short time in a person's life, but he has accomplished nothing and left nothing behind. This is a poem uttered with pain. You can't understand the poet's unspoken emotion without reciting it over and over again.

Previous commentaries on quatrains have said: "Most of the quatrains are based on the third sentence, and the fourth sentence is the main one" (Hu Zhenheng's "Tang Yin Gui Zhu"), Du Mu's quatrain can be said to have understood the mystery of it. . This poem Qijue starts with the method of reminiscence. The first two sentences are narrative and the last two sentences are lyrical. Of course, the third and fourth sentences are the original meaning of "relieving one's feelings", but the first sentence "going down and out in the wine shop" is the reason for the reluctance, which should not be let go lightly. Previous reviews of this poem focus entirely on the author's "waking up from a prosperous dream and repenting of his erotic travels", which is not comprehensive. The poet's "Yangzhou Dream" life is related to his political failure. Therefore, in addition to being a confession, this poem also has the meaning of being in a trance like a dream and unable to look back. 6. Famous quotes about ideals and reality

The core issue of moral education is to enable everyone to establish a lofty purpose in life. ... People seem to be striding toward the future every day, thinking about and paying attention to the future all the time. From understanding social ideals to forming personal lofty life goals, this is a long road of education, first of all, emotional education.

—— Suhomlinsky

4. Thoughts are the foundation, and ideals are the green germs, on which human thoughts, activities, behaviors, enthusiasm, The tree of passion.

—— Suhomlinsky

5. The difference between the human spirit and the instinct of animals is that when we reproduce our offspring, we leave our own beauty on the next generation. , ideals and belief in noble and beautiful things.

—— Suhomlinsky

6. Without faith, there is no character and life worthy of the name; without faith, there is no land worthy of the name...

7. Only one must learn. Without learning, there is no way to expand talents; without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning.

——Kong Ming

8. The feeling that beautiful things evoke in people’s hearts is similar to the joy that overflows in our hearts when we are in front of our dear ones.

——Chernyshevsky

9. Everyone has certain ideals, which determine the direction of his efforts and judgment. In this sense, I never regard comfort and happiness as the purpose of life itself - this ethical basis, I call it the pig pen ideal. The ideals that illuminate my path and constantly give me new courage to face life joyfully are goodness, beauty and truth.

——Einstein

10. Have a goal in life, a goal for a lifetime, a goal for a period of time, a goal for a stage, a goal for a year, a goal for a month, A goal for a week, a goal for a day, a goal for an hour, a goal for a minute.

——Leo Tolstoy said 7. Famous aphorisms about learning practice

1. The degree of practice of theory in a country depends on the satisfaction of the theory in that country. The degree of need - Marx

2. Science is the general and practice is the soldier. —— Leonardo da Vinci

3. The greatest misfortune is when theory is divorced from practice —— Leonardo da Vinci

4. Young people must first establish ambitions and set high aspirations, and secondly Determine to be a useful talent for the country and the people; for this purpose, you must choose a goal to study hard and practice. —— Wu Yuzhang

5. Practice is the truth of thought. —— Chernyshevsky

6. A knowledgeable person who does not practice is equivalent to a bee who does not make honey. —— Sadie

7. Never agree to others easily if you are not competent for it. Once you agree to others, you must fulfill your promise. ——Washington

8. Practice is a great whistleblower. It exposes all deception and self-deception. —— Chernyshevsky

9. Practice and action are the basic tasks of life; knowledge and knowledge are just means and methods, through which the main work can be done well. Therefore, the knowledge that must be possessed in life should be determined according to the needs of practice and action. —— Pestalozzi

10. Use theory to promote practice, and use practice to modify or supplement theory. ——Liao Mosha

11. No law has the right to hinder the practice of truth. ——Shelley

12. Virtue can be divided into two types: one is the virtue of wisdom, and the other is the virtue of behavior. The former is obtained from learning, and the latter is obtained from practice. Got it. —— Aristotle

13. A true scientist should be a visionary; whoever is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner. —— Balzac

14. Practice is the key to the treasure house of science.

—— (American) Proverb

15. Science is called science precisely because it does not recognize idols, is not afraid to overturn outdated things, and listens carefully to the calls of practice and experience. ——Stalin

16. Science is the general, practice is the soldier——Leonardo Da Vinci

17. Only when you enter the water can you know the depth of the water, and to explore the truth depends on practice——Folk Proverb

18. The greatest misfortune is that theory is divorced from practice. —— Leonardo da Vinci

19. The long river of truth flows with the sweat of practice——Europe

20. It is the problem that inspires us to learn, to practice, to Observation - Bob Bol

21. Fire refines gold, practice tests truth - Folk Proverb

22. Youth is the time to learn wisdom, middle age is the time to put it into practice . ——Rousseau

23. A true scientist should be a visionary. Anyone who is not a visionary can only call himself a practitioner. —— Balzac

24. A true scientist should be a dreamer. Anyone who is not a dreamer can only call himself a practitioner. —— Balzac

25 , If truth is a precious pearl, then practice is the sea that produces pearls. —— Proverb

26. Only hope without practice can only be harvested in dreams——Philippines

27. Marxism-Leninism does not end with truth, but continues to grow in practice open the way to know the truth. —— Mao Zedong

28. Humility and obedience make them more suitable for being taught; so you don’t need to pay too much attention to the cultivation of self-confidence in advance. What should take the most time, effort and effort is to enable them to acquire the principles, practices and good education of virtue. This is something they should prepare for in advance so as not to lose it easily later. —— Locke

29. Since ancient times, sages and sages have put practice first, followed by knowledge and speech. —— Lin Xiyuan

30. Human beings use knowledge activities to understand things and practical activities to change things; use the former to master the universe and the latter to create the universe. —— Croce 8. Famous quotes about practice

10. Knowing what things should be shows that you are a smart person; knowing what things actually look like shows that you are an experienced person; Knowing how to make things better shows that you are a talented person.

A knowledgeable person who does not practice is like a bee who does not make honey. ——Sadie

Talent and learning will be buried forever if they are not used. ——Sadie

At work, you have to combine every little thing with a long and fixed goal. ——Mayakovsky

Experience is a permanent teacher. ——Goethe

Knowledge alone is not enough, you must also apply it; desire alone is not enough, you must also act. ——Goethe

Some people don’t make mistakes because they never do anything worth doing. ——Goethe

A good beginning is half the success. ——Plato

The bold activities of science have no end, and there should be no end. ——Gorky

Instead of cursing the darkness, it is better to light a bright candle. ——Anna Louise Strong

We cannot wait for nature’s gifts, we must ask for them. ——Michulin

If you want to gain an insight, you first need labor, your own labor, your own initiative, and your own practice. ——Dostoyevsky

All theoretical laws depend on practical laws; if there is only one practical law, then they all depend on this practical law. ——Fichte

Whatever is correct in theory must also be effective in practice. ——Kant

If you think about the problem without prejudice, if you think about the general nature of these maxims, you can come to a completely different conclusion. Because all principles are actually practical. ——Bradley

Practice is the truth of thought. ——Chernyshevsky

Everything that must be debated in theory should be solved simply with the practice of real life. ——Chernyshevsky

If a person thinks "I can't do it", then he will definitely not be able to do it. ——Chernyshevsky

There is no innate talent in the world, talent must be tempered. ——Chernyshevsky

Practice “takes the objective world as the premise, and the objective world as something else follows its own path.” ——Hegel

Practice "not only has universal qualifications, but also has absolute real qualifications." ——Hegel

What you get on the shortcut path will never be amazing. When you have a lot of experience and know-how, you will know: on the road to fame, what is shed is not sweat but blood; their names are not written with pens but with lives.

——Marie Curie

Human beings need people who are good at practice, such people can obtain the greatest benefits from their work;...but human beings also need dreamers, such people who are obsessed with the selflessness of a cause development, and therefore cannot pay attention to their own material interests. ——Marie Curie

Failure in practice mainly occurs because we don’t know the reasons. It is in this case that the two desires of people—the desire for knowledge and the desire for power—are truly in harmony. Together. ——Francis Bacon

A person can only know his or her abilities by using them in practice. ——Little Seneca

Practice will solve those problems that cannot be solved by theory. ——Feuerbach

Nothing is more generally taken for granted than that there are certain speculative and practical principles. ——Locke

Any kind of labor is noble, and the only noble cause is labor. ——Carlyle

Whoever does half of it is not doing it at all. ——Babisai

God will never help those who sit still. ——Safoul Chris

A calm lake cannot produce capable sailors; a comfortable environment cannot produce great men of the times. ——Lebedev

Intelligence is the daughter of experiment. ——Leonardo da Vinci

Theory is the officer, practice is the soldier. ——Leonardo Da Vinci

Wisdom is not often destroyed by overuse, but mostly becomes rusty by not using it. ——Baowu Wei

To achieve the desired goal, a realistic spirit is more important than rich knowledge. —— Beaumarchais

From my own painful search, I know that there are many dead ends ahead, and that it is very difficult to take a confident step toward understanding the true meaning of something, even a small step. Herculean. ——Albert Einstein

What you learn on paper is always shallow, but you know you have to do it in detail.

---- Lu You's "Winter Night Reading to Show Ziyu"

There are also poems.