1, the nature of the procuratorial organ is:
(1) The people's procuratorate is the legal supervision organ of the state;
(two) the establishment of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, local people's procuratorates at all levels, military procuratorates and other special people's procuratorates;
(3) the Supreme People's Procuratorate is the highest procuratorial organ;
(4) the Supreme People's Procuratorate is responsible to the National People's Congress and the NPC Standing Committee.
2. Legal basis: Article 2 of the Organic Law of the People's Procuratorate of People's Republic of China (PRC).
The people's procuratorate is the legal supervision organ of the state.
People's procuratorates safeguard national security and social order, the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and organizations, national interests and social public interests, the correct implementation of laws, social fairness and justice, the unity, dignity and authority of the national legal system, and the smooth progress of Socialism with Chinese characteristics's construction.
Two. What powers does the people's procuratorate exercise?
The People's Procuratorate shall exercise the following functions and powers:
1. Exercise procuratorial power over serious criminal cases of treason, secession and serious damage to the unified implementation of national policies, laws and decrees;
2. Review the cases investigated by public security organs, state security organs and other investigation organs, decide whether to arrest or prosecute, and supervise whether the investigation organs file a case and whether the investigation activities are legal;
3. Prosecute criminal cases, support public prosecution, and supervise the correctness of criminal judgments and rulings of the people's courts and the legality of trial activities;
4, whether the criminal activities carried out by prisons, detention centers and other enforcement agencies are subject to legal supervision;
5. To exercise legal supervision over the civil trial activities of the people's court, and lodge a protest if it is found that the effective judgment or ruling of the people's court violates laws and regulations;
6, the implementation of legal supervision of administrative litigation, the people's court has entered into force of the judgment, ruling found in violation of the law, lodge a protest.