Conceptual practice of topic composition "Constant and Change"
Author/Jiangsu Su Aihong
Title
Read the following text and follow the requirements composition.
"Norm" can mean "constancy", "normal", "normality", etc., and "change" can mean "change", "flexibility", "evolution", etc. Whether it is nature, human society, or people's inner world, there is a relative harmony, conflict and integration between "constancy" and "change". On the one hand, we are encountering "constancy" all the time; on the other hand, we are also dealing with "change" all the time. Regarding "constancy" and "change", what experiences have you had, what thoughts and insights do you have?
Please write an article of no less than 800 words on the topic of "Constant and Change", with your own purpose and title. There is no restriction on the style except poetry and drama. Plagiarism is not allowed.
Conception guidance
A Dialectical thinking of “constancy” and “change”.
1. From the perspective of philosophical epistemology, constancy and change are dialectically unified, which is the so-called "constant response, change to reveal the constant."
2. For everything, change is eternal, while change is relative.
3. "Chan" can be divided into "normal" and "constant", and "change" can be divided into gradual changes and sudden changes.
B Methodological thinking on “constancy” and “change”.
1. "Chang" refers to the experience summarized by predecessors that can be used as a reference, and is a general way to deal with things.
2. "Change" is the transformation and update of traditional methods.
c Practical thinking on “constancy” and “change”.
1. Wise people are often able to "keep constant and seek change, and change will not cause chaos".
2. The real difficulty lies in how to distinguish between being correct and being conservative and being stubborn, and how to distinguish between change and innovation and blind radicalism. Therefore, we must be clear about what we are guarding and what is changing, and we must analyze it in conjunction with the overall development trend.
D Thoughts on the cultural outlook of “constancy” and “change”.
1. In the cultural tradition of the Chinese nation, staying the course has the advantage, while seeking change has the disadvantage. ( ) This is exactly the opposite of Western Europe.
2. The Chinese nation’s conservative tendency is related not only to its continental geography but also to the nature of its agricultural society that has existed for hundreds of years.
3. Complementing the concept of permanence, the concept of change also has a long history in China, and has formed the characteristic of "accommodating change while being conservative".
∈Considering the values ??of “constancy” and “change”.
1. There is no distinction between "keeping the usual" and "knowing the changes". Sometimes "Knowing changes will lead to victory, and staying true to rules will lead to defeat." Sometimes "knowing changes will lead to defeat, and keeping rules will lead to victory."
2. Whether to "keep to the status quo" or "seek change" should not be based on personal likes and dislikes, but should be based on national justice and the overall interests of mankind.
3. The value curve of "constant" and "changing" always fluctuates around the general trend and objective laws of human development, so the judgment of its value should also keep pace with the times.
F The wisdom of "constancy" and "change".
1. The ancients combined "to survive through change" and "to control change through preservation", forming the wisdom that good things always change.
2. Methods and strategies must keep pace with the times and change according to circumstances.
Material Vault
Famous Aphorisms
Everlasting. The reason why heaven and earth can be long-lasting is because they do not generate themselves, so they can live forever.
——Lao Tzu
The flowers are similar every year, but the people are different every year.
——Liu Xiyi
After three days of separation, I was even more impressed.
——Chen Shou
Soldiers have no constant momentum, and water has no constant shape.
——Sun Tzu
The wind is not always favorable, and the army is not always victorious.
——Feng Menglong
A country is neither always strong nor weak. If those who follow the law are strong, the country will be strong; if those who follow the law are weak, the country will be weak.
——Han Feizi
The sage does not listen to changes and changes, but only corrects them. However, what is unchanged in the past is unchanged, what is eternal is unchanged, and what is possible and impossible in the eternal.
——Han Feizi
Today is better than yesterday, and tomorrow will be better than today.
——Li Yu
Factual arguments
Shi Tiesheng’s “eternally changing view” of death
“Death is a festival that will inevitably come "This is "normal" and a natural law that cannot be violated; however, "the rest is the question of how to live" - ??how to view death, how to go to death, and how to treat life, there are great "changes" "number. This is the constant and changing nature of death.
The trend of rise and fall "changes", but the principle of rise and fall is "constant"
Before his death, King Li Keyong of Jin Dynasty gave three arrows to his son Li Cunxu, Emperor Zhuangzong of Later Tang Dynasty, so that he could remember them Avenge your father. Zhuangzong kept his father's last words in mind, fought to the death to kill the enemy, and returned the target to the Taimiao, which made him prosperous for a while. But later on, he became obsessed with sex and sex, and was eventually trapped by the dozens of actors he had favored. "He died and his country was destroyed, but he made the world laugh." This incident just illustrates the impermanence of prosperity and decline. However, Ouyang Xiu emphasized the principles of prosperity and decline such as "fullness brings harm, modesty benefits", "worry and hard work can rejuvenate the country, and leisure and hesitation can destroy the body", "misfortune is often accumulated in the slightest, but wisdom and courage are trapped in the drowning" and other principles of prosperity and decline are basically the same. Unchanging.
Things are "constant" but the mind is easy to "change"
The "bigness of the universe" and the "prosperity of categories" are the "constant" nature of nature; but people and people However, there are "different choices, different calmness and restlessness". Emotions often vary from person to person, and even for the same person, "emotions change with things." This is the "change" of people's hearts. As for "repair the shortcomings and change them, and eventually die", this is the "normality" of the world. As the saying goes, "There is change in the constant, and there is constant in the change."
Living according to the "Law" should be the norm, and living against the "Law" is the abnormality.
Li Wen, the eldest daughter of the famous writer Li Ao, has settled in Beijing for less than 7 years and has filed more than 1,000 complaints about infringements such as "dog barking and rooster crow". Some people blame her for not being able to follow the local customs, but she believes that she is willing to understand the folk customs and customs, but is unwilling to become vulgar. She is even more blunt. Most people living in Beijing are obedient people, and I am a "rebellious person." "I want to sow seeds in this city through my actions... to remind everyone how to be a good citizen of the capital of a large country with traditional etiquette." Someone commented: Li Wen's request for "change" is exactly a return to form. Efforts to maintain the rule of law.
Exhibition of masterpieces
Wandering between permanence and change
Ma Guanfeng, a sophomore in Rugao No. 1 Middle School
Inadvertently chatting with friends about permanence and change, so he hesitated between the two. What are we afraid of, staying the same or changing too fast? The former often makes us rigid in thinking or aesthetically fatigued; the latter makes us as uncertain as catching a loach in the mud. Human nature is really weird. We don’t like the copy of life day after day, but we are also afraid of ever-changing and uncontrollable situations. Such a contradiction is indeed a question that needs to be considered.
Eternity comes from change, which is understandable, because only change is truly unchanging. Life, like nature, has seasons, with wealth and poverty, happiness and pain, hope and disappointment, all coming together. Su Dongpo said in "Qian Chibi Ode": "Do guests know that water and the moon are like this? Those who have passed away are like this, but they have never gone; those who are full and weak are like that, but the dead are not waxing and waning. Look at the changes in the general and the general. , then the world cannot change in an instant; if we look at it from the perspective of being unchanging, then things and I are endless." According to Su Zi, the changes in the world "cannot last in an instant." Looking at it from a different perspective, it is also true that "things and I are both endless", and eternity and change are one. I feel ashamed that I can't reach Su Zi's level. I know in my heart that I should be like this, but I can't, which only adds to my troubles.
Never place your hope in constancy, because you will feel safer by acknowledging movement and change. Move with movement and change with change. Only in this way can the spirit reach a state. The changes in the sea may not be greater than the changes in people's hearts, because the human mind is far more sensitive than imagined; immortality may not be stronger than love, because the persistence of feelings is often more shocking. The soul is a leaf of duckweed in the river of time, how can it refuse to flow? But how can the flow of the soul transcend the river bed?
People in the world often put the cart before the horse, confuse right and wrong, and cling to dreamy, temporary, and changing things, but forget about fundamental, eternal, and real things.
"There is a beginning and an end, but there is no greater good." Some people just can't defeat themselves. Although they maintain a "constant" mentality, they are eventually confused by "change". They change their aspirations from the crowd, their emotions from the world, their behavior from the trend, and eventually lose themselves, and even It's sad.
It is true that many times it is necessary to dare to be fickle in order to succeed, but sometimes what is needed is not to be shy and cautious about change, and to "play cards" in accordance with common sense, common sense, common sense, and normalcy, in order to achieve happiness and success. hapiness.
Thinking "Roadmap"
If you don't grasp the contradiction between constant and change, you will lose your way→Admit that it is human nature to admire new things and envy change, and pursue change The pursuit of innovation is the social trend, but we must also be wary of the phenomenon of talking about change lightly and abusing change → Be careful when talking about change, and you should not be shy about sticking to the status quo → "If you don't change, you will fall behind" is the truth, but specific problems must be analyzed in detail → "Constant" often represents a certain pattern → To sum up the above, and repost the title of the article: Sometimes it is precisely necessary to not be shy about sticking to the rules and be cautious about changes, in order to obtain happiness and happiness.