Li Dazhao's celebrity story 1 Li Dazhao also attaches great importance to cultivating children's hearts with music, combining emotion with education with songs, and letting children receive education in joy.
One night in summer, when he had a little leisure, he called his son Li and his daughter to the study and asked them to sing for him at school. The children happily sang their favorite and familiar school song: "Ah, our dear Comte, ah, our Beijiang River! You will always be a garden of youth, and you will always be a beautiful kingdom ... "Li Dazhao said humorously after listening to the song:" The North River is a dirty and smelly ditch. I go to Peking University every day and pass through it. Dead pigs and rotten dogs often soak in it, which stinks. How can it be said that it is the garden of youth and the beautiful kingdom of children? This song is too unrealistic. Isn't this training children to lie with their eyes open? "
Then he taught the children to sing the internationale. He sang in a low voice while playing the piano. He said that the noise should not be too loud, so that the police and spies on the street could hear us and they would arrest us. He not only taught the children to sing, but also explained the main idea of the lyrics to them, and used the example of a poor uncle in his hometown who worked hard all year round and the whole family still didn't have enough to eat and wear warm clothes to help the children understand the meaning of the lyrics and deepen their impressions ... As a result, the children could sing and fall in love with this precious song without teaching them to sing several times!
Li Dazhao's Celebrity Story 2 Li Dazhao was the earliest Marxist in China. The story happened when he was young.
In Li Dazhao's hometown, Dahekeng Village, Laoting County, Hebei Province, there was a loafer nicknamed "Duisi".
This man did business in Kanto a few years ago and earned a few dollars. Less than 30 years old, he returned to his hometown to enjoy retirement. He wandered around with a tobacco pouch and a birdcage all day. On this day, he came to Li Dazhao's house, hung the birdcage at the door and boasted to people.
Li Dazhao has long hated this "pile of guys". He walked out of the house without paying attention to it and enjoyed the birds at the door.
What a lovely bird! Shiny feathers, fiery lips, euphemistic cries ... suddenly fell in love with Dazhao.
Dazhao stared and suddenly felt that the two birds were too pitiful. They live in this small cage all day. How oppressive they are!
Thinking of this, he quietly moved a bench while no one was at the door, stood on the bench, opened the cage and let the birds go.
As soon as two birds flapped their wings and flew into the blue sky, Duisi came to the door. As soon as he saw that the cage was empty, he guessed that Dazhao must have let the bird go, so he angrily found Dazhao's grandfather and insisted that he give Dazhao a good lesson.
Dazhao's grandfather doesn't like lazy "a bunch of companions" When he heard that Dazhao let the bird go, he was amused, but on the surface, he had to pretend to be angry and repeatedly said, "I can't spare this boy!" "
In the evening, grandpa called Dazhao to his side and only asked, "Did you let the bird go?" Let Dazhao pick up dung.
That night, Dazhao slept soundly.
Li Dazhao's Celebrity Story 3 Li Dazhao was a famous figure in his early years. He used to be a professor at Peking University and a librarian, and participated in the editing of New Youth. But his life is very simple, "winter wadding coat, summer cloth shirt", a big cake and an onion are often his light meals. Someone visited his home and saw his little daughter Yan Hua, wearing a red thick cotton-padded jacket and a blue thick cotton-padded jacket, with shiny front and cuffs, rustic, like a country child, not like the famous Peking University at all. A relative doesn't understand this. Once he asked Li Dazhao, he just smiled and said, "Point the seeds." "What kind of professor do you want to be?" Relatives are puzzled.
After liberation, when teachers and students from Laoting No.1 Middle School visited Li Dazhao's former residence, this relative told the teachers and students about it. Hearing this, a teacher suggested that all the students stand up. He said excitedly, "Students, do you understand what Comrade Li Dazhao meant by sowing?" His seeds are the seeds of revolution and the seeds of * * * productism! We want the seeds ordered by Comrade Li Dazhao to blossom and bear fruit in our hearts. "This relative suddenly realized the true meaning of" species "that Li Dazhao said.
Li Dazhao not only instilled the truth in the class, but also cultivated "kindling" for the revolutionary cause. At home, he also through ups and downs, see the world, education children to be successors of the revolutionary cause. He often leads children to have an outing, take a boat, cross a river and climb mountains, so as to exercise their courage and broaden their horizons.
One winter, it snowed in Beijing, and the land was covered with silver. Li Dazhao said to the children, "It's snowing heavily. Take a broom and sweep in the yard!" " ! If you are happy, it is not bad to make a snowman. If you are interested, you can borrow snow to recite poems, which is much better than writing poems through the window when you were a child! "
Hearing this, the children cheered and immediately went out with brooms. The child's grandmother and mother objected. Grandma said, "It's too cold outside. What if the child is frozen? " Li Dazhao said with a smile: "Children should develop the habit of suffering from hardships when they are young, so they will not do anything when they grow up. What's more, people only have regular activities and their bodies will be resistant. How to freeze your body when sweeping snow? You stay indoors, you can't stand the cold! " Li Dazhao finished and took the children out of the door. It's hard to tell stories to the children while sweeping the snow.
As the ancients said, "Happy life. If you learn to be happy, you will be self-satisfied and move forward. " Li Dazhao is good at educating children from their characteristics. He is persuasive, entertaining and lively, never rigid, and does not beat or scold children, which has achieved good results in education.
On the north wall of Li Dazhao's main hall, there is a poem and painting by Zhang Fuyou. In the painting, a girl is playing the piano with a pipa, and all kinds of birds and animals come to listen. Li Dazhao appreciates this painting very much. He told the children vividly: "Look, how powerful music is! This girl who can play musical instruments can attract beautiful peacocks, proud cranes, fierce lions and tigers, and all kinds of unknown birds and animals, all of whom are intoxicated by music. Let alone people. Music can not only intoxicate people, but also inspire people. " Li Dazhao often teaches children to sing. Once, he taught children to sing hymns in church, including a sentence: When the sheaves are taken home, we will happily take them home. As he sang, he explained, "Look how hard the farmers sow and how much they like it when they harvest! They forget hard work and only forget happiness. So is our revolution. The revolution has won, and we will be as happy as farmers who bring their crops home! "
Li Dazhao still takes time out of his busy schedule to teach children music. Once he took Bao Hua and Xinghua to the auction house to buy an old organ. Accompanied by him, the children sang the school song. After singing, Li Dazhao said, "The North River is a dirty and smelly ditch. How do you say it is the garden and beautiful kingdom of children and youth in your school song? " The lyrics of this song are too unreal. Isn't this training children to lie with their eyes open? He took this opportunity to teach children to sing revolutionary songs such as The Internationale and The Young Pioneers Song. After teaching the song, they will also explain the meaning of the lyrics and the truth of the revolution. This entertaining family education has sown the seeds of revolution in children's young hearts.
An educator once said: "Once a child understands the meaning of respect and humiliation, respect and humiliation are the most powerful psychological stimuli for him." In family education, Li Dazhao pays great attention to using the "most powerful" method of "respect". He pays attention to the study of children's psychology, and carries out targeted education by persuasion according to children's psychological and physiological characteristics.
One summer, Li Dazhao went back to his hometown in Hebei for the summer vacation from Beijing and bought a package of gifts for each of the children-pens, ink and square copybooks. The children were very happy, and immediately studied the ink and wash exhibition posts and sat at the square table to write.
This is the first time that Li Xinghua has written big characters in a post in her life, so she left one to see if it looks like it, and the right one to see if it still looks like it. Her face turned red with anger and she wanted to cry. She put down her pen and hid in the backyard to secretly wipe her tears. Then Li Dazhao and his wife found Xinghua crying, but they couldn't figure out why she was crying. My wife just opened her mouth to ask Xinghua, but Li Dazhao stopped her. He said. "The girl's psychology is hard to fathom. If you ask her why she is crying, she won't tell you. Don't make her ask. Isn't the reason for crying obvious there? " The wife is puzzled. Li Dazhao went on to say, "I remember reading in a book that a lovely little girl accidentally cut her finger with a knife. The little girl immediately wrapped the wound for fear that others, including her parents, would find it, and didn't show it to others until the wound healed. What kind of psychology do you think this is? This is a girl's competitive heart, do you understand? " The wife suddenly realized this. After a while, Li Dazhao called Xiao Xinghua and walked to the square table together. Pointing to the copybook written by Xinghua, he said with a smile, "Your handwriting is very good, a bit like that in Wei Bei. Because this is your first posting, your writing is still not neat, some strokes are thick and some strokes are thin. Some words are big and some are small. If you practice patiently every day, you will certainly write well. You see, your brother's writing is not neat either, but he is in no hurry and can hold his breath. Only in this way will he write slowly in the future. "
Li Dazhao's words greatly encouraged Xinghua, and at the same time made her realize that she was not calm and impatient when she encountered difficulties. Since then, Xinghua not only practiced writing big characters every day, but also became more calm than before.
Li Dazhao's celebrity story 4 was intoxicated by music
On the north wall of Li Dazhao's main hall, there is a poem and painting by Zhang Fuyou. In the painting, a girl is playing the piano with a pipa, and all kinds of birds and animals come to listen. Li Dazhao appreciates this painting very much. He told the children vividly: "Look, how powerful music is! This girl who can play musical instruments can attract beautiful peacocks, proud cranes, fierce lions and tigers, and all kinds of unknown birds and animals, all intoxicated by music. Let alone people. Music can not only intoxicate people, but also inspire people. "
Can read at the age of four.
Seven months before Li Dazhao was born, his father Li died of illness. A few months after the birth of 16, his mother Zhou died one after another because of excessive sentimentality, and Li Dazhao, an infant, could only be carefully raised by his great-grandfather Li Ruzhen, who was nearly seventy years old. When Li Dazhao was 4 years old, Li Ruzhen taught him to recite poems and read. He made a 2-inch square literacy card out of cardboard, so that Li Dazhao could learn language and writing knowledge while playing. At first, let Li Dazhao recognize one or two words in a planned way every day, then five or six words, and then one or twenty words. Due to strict family education and early intellectual development, when Li Dazhao was five or six years old, he could read and recite the enlightenment books "Three Amethyst", "Hundred Family Names" and "Thousand Characters" in private schools. At the age of 6, he could read the notice in front of the old mother temple at the door and was praised as a child prodigy by the villagers.
Concentrate on your studies
Li Dazhao developed a good habit of concentrating on his studies when he was a teenager. He has a flower cat at home, which is naive and lively and very pleasing. He often plays it in his spare time. However, when Li Dazhao was doing his homework, he asked Xiaohua Mall to meow at his side, and sometimes even stretched out his claws to catch him. He still did his homework without looking. After a long time, the kitten got used to it. As long as she sees Li Dazhao bending over to read a book or do her homework, she always stays away and never bothers him. Another time, when Li Dazhao was concentrating on his homework, two sparrows suddenly flew out of the window, chirped and began to fight on the windowsill. You peck me, I peck you, and sometimes I roll on the windowsill. At this point, if Li Dazhao hurriedly reached out to catch it, he could catch it easily. But he didn't move, as if he didn't see it at all, and he kept burying himself in his homework. Thanks to hard work, Li Dazhao won a scholar at the age of 15. 18 years old, admitted to Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics to study political economy. 19 13 winter, with the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, I traveled to Japan and was admitted to Waseda University in Tokyo as a political undergraduate. 19 16 took an active part in the new cultural movement after returning to China.
Let the children work
One winter, the snow kept falling, and the yard was like a thick cotton wadding. Li Dazhao said to his son and daughter, "It's snowing heavily. Sweep the snow in the yard with a broom. If you are happy, just make a snowman. " The children's grandmother is distressed by her little grandson: "It's so cold, and you still let the children sweep the snow. What if they catch a cold? " Li Dazhao said with a smile: "Children should develop the habit of suffering from hardships when they are young, so they will not do anything when they grow up. Regular physical activities will also enhance resistance. Staying at home is even more afraid of the cold. " After that, he and the children walked into the yard with dustpans and brooms. While sweeping the snow, he said to the child, "No one can be a parasite in the future. Whoever doesn't work will have no food! " "The children listened to their father's stories while sweeping the snow. They don't feel cold at all, but the more they sweep, the more energetic they are.
Li Dazhao's celebrity story 5 During his tenure at Peking University, Li Dazhao usually lived frugally, did not smoke or drink, rarely took a car, and wore a Chinese gray robe all the year round, with almost no expenses except the needs of life. With his income from Peking University, it is more than enough to support a family, but he donated most of his income to students in difficulty, which led to the family's life being stretched everywhere.
In order to buy a new cotton-padded jacket for his son Li, his wife has been chanting for many years, but Li Dazhao just can't come up with this "spare money". The family scrimped and saved, and finally sewed a new cotton gown for their son before 192 1 Spring Festival. Just then, a student came to visit and saw that the student was wearing a light coat and his face was blue with cold. Li Dazhao immediately thought of his son's new cotton gown. But my son finally got a new cotton-padded coat, and the words came to his mouth and he swallowed back. But when the students asked him for advice with trepidation, Li Dazhao finally couldn't hold back and turned to Zhao Renlan and said, "Bring me Bao Hua's new cotton gown."
When the students saw that Li Dazhao wanted to give them cotton-padded clothes, they quickly refused and got up to leave. Li Dazhao stopped him and said, "Look how frozen you are. Put it on quickly. " At Li Dazhao's insistence, the students gratefully took the cotton-padded clothes, put them on and left.
Li Dazhao's celebrity story 6 Comrade Li Dazhao was extremely diligent when he was a child. In his early years, he was quick-thinking, able to write good poems and became famous in the village. Some stories about his efforts and eagerness to learn at that time are still beautiful in his hometown.
When he was seven years old, his grandfather sent him to Danziao, a teacher in nearby Huanghuakou village, to study. At that time, I was studying for the imperial examination. I studied four books and five classics. When I first entered school, I had to study for a period of time. Comrade Dazhao skipped the primary school stage and read the "Four Books" with the older children as soon as he entered school. Although these books promoting Confucius and Mencius were old-fashioned, even the so-called "new learning" of bourgeois democracy had not been popularized in Comrade Dazhao's hometown at that time, so we could only learn preliminary cultural knowledge through these books. Comrade Dazhao studies very hard. He is the youngest of his classmates, but he studies the hardest, so he is the best. After school, all the other students went home. He stayed in his seat and recited. He often asked the teacher to urge him several times: "Go home next year!" " "I want to go back.
Zi Shan likes this clever and diligent student very much. He often stood outside the window, listening to young Comrade Dazhao help his classmates recite and explain, nodding and praising. Comrade Dazhao was born a fool. As a teenager, his name was Shou Chang. It was this old gentleman who gave the scientific name of the old year. Old age means long life. Until later, Zi Shan often said to people: "I have taught all my life, and the most proud student in this life is Li Qinian!" "
Love thinking and asking questions are also the characteristics of Comrade Dazhao's childhood study. Even daily problems, he doesn't let go easily, and always tries to get to the bottom of them. Once reading, I asked my cousin:
"What do you think of this?"
I can't read.
"Why can't you read?"
"I didn't go to school."
"Why don't you go to school?"
"I am a woman, I don't take the test for a scholar!"
But he kept asking:
"Woman, why don't you study?"
In this way, the child came into contact with a big social problem.
Comrade Dazhao has the courage to accept correct guidance and correct his mistakes since he was a child. At that time, the wind in Daheituo village was quite strong. Behind the old mother temple in the village, there are often a group of people gambling there. Comrade Dazhao once came home from school and went to the old mother temple to watch the fun. When his grandfather found out, he reprimanded him and fined him for counting cars. Comrade Dazhao is well aware of the disadvantages and never goes to the old mother temple to watch gambling again. From now on, he will never go to gambling again.
Comrade Dazhao has made rapid progress in his studies. After studying in Huanghuakou Village for three years, Zi Shan ao suggested to his grandfather, "I can't teach any more, so I'd better invite another teacher!" Later, Comrade Dazhao went to Xiaohaituo Village to learn from scholar Zhao Huidou, and then to Jingjiatuo Song Family to learn from a teacher named Huang Yutang, until he was admitted to Yongpingfu Middle School at the age of sixteen.
Comrade Dazhao studies harder and harder. When I was studying in Jingjiatuo, there were more than twenty students. In the evening, everyone else is asleep, and he is still studying tirelessly, reading until midnight every day. Many years later, Huang Yutang's sister still remembers that when her brother came home, he kept chanting: "There was a student named Li Junian who studied very well!"
Because the family was short of hands, Comrade Dazhao was married by his grandfather when he was ten years old. Mrs Zhao Renlan is six years older than Comrade Dazhao. She is a virtuous woman. In the days to come, she worked hard to do housework and help Comrade Dazhao. She thinks Comrade Dazhao did the right thing. No matter how difficult his family is, he always sponsors and supports his activities.
1905, Comrade Dazhao was admitted to Yongpingfu Middle School. At this time, in order to maintain its reactionary rule, the Qing government had to make some superficial improvements and implement the so-called abolition of imperial examinations and running schools. Comrade Dazhao was originally a scholar, but he was catching up with this change and was admitted to middle school. At that time, just like being admitted to a scholar, the village was full of iron cannons, declarations and boxcars.
In Yongpingfu Middle School, Comrade Dazhao is still diligent and tireless. He ranks among the best in every exam and rarely plays in his spare time. He is a famous good student in his class.