1

Endure to pay the passing wave of time (1), so why bother with such a life experience (2)?

Chu prison is relatively boring (3), and there are many sad songs and tears in drinking wine (4).

rivers and mountains in the motherland frequently dream (5). Who is the famous in the Central Plains?

Ambition is hard to sell, which makes others laugh (7).

Second,

There is no way to beg for Nu Wa (1) when refining stones, and it's too late to feel young (2).

it's urgent to divide up the disaster (3), and it's useless to cry (4).

Lu Chen people in the motherland are responsible (5), and I am homeless when I am wandering around the world (6).

Looking back with a burning passion, heartbroken is hard for Mayflower (7).

[ Description ]

This poem was published in China Women's Daily in 197. The poem reposes the author's infinite love for the motherland. The motherland has been divided by the great powers, and national subjugation is imminent, while many people are still asleep. How can this not make the poet sad? Qiu Jin left the motherland in 194, went to Japan to seek the truth of saving the country with full enthusiasm, and devoted herself to the revolution. She was determined to overthrow the Qing Dynasty and recover the motherland. Because of her profound sense of responsibility, she always complains about her small contribution to the motherland and regrets the slow progress of the motherland. In the first song, she sighs that time is gone forever, and feels deeply sorry for China people who are still sleeping, even laughing at themselves who are eager to save the country as "hot demons". In the second song, she was sad that she wanted to lead a youthful life and failed to save the country, while Qiang Bing, an imperialist power, was under siege and the motherland was badly divided up. The tone of these two poems is sonorous and intense. Although the motherland was carved up, there was no sound of national subjugation, but they were full of fighting spirit to turn the tide.

[ Notes ]

(1) (1) Time-years. Lost waves, flowing water. The Analects of Confucius: "Confucius said in Sichuan:' The deceased is like a husband, and he doesn't give up day and night'." (2) Life experience-refers to people's past events. This refers to the past when Qiu Jin abandoned his relatives and friends to save the country and drifted to a foreign country. What to worry about, that is, "how to worry." Words of great emotion. (3) Chu prisoner-In the Spring and Autumn Period, a Chu national was captured by the State of Jin, but he still wore a hat of Chu style to show his nostalgia for the motherland. See Zuo Zhuan. Later, it was also used to describe the embarrassing situation, such as "The Biography of Wang Dao in the Book of Jin": "Why do you cry when you are in prison!" (4) Zunjiu-a glass of wine, wine. Bottle, drinking vessel. ("Tears", China Women's Daily as "tears", Gong Ben and Changsha Ben are the same as China Women's Daily. ) How can I bear to waste my good time? But with my background, what's the use of worrying? In a foreign country, comrades are in an embarrassing situation as boring as a Chu prison. Whenever they drink, everyone laments and cries. (5) Frequent dreaming-I often think of it in my dreams. (6) Central Plains-China. To go to war means to resist the Qing government by force. (7) hot devil-too enthusiastic, still talking fanatically. These four sentences say: I often dream of the great mountains and rivers of the motherland in my sleep, but who are the people with lofty ideals in the motherland to go into battle to conquer the Qing army? As for me, it's only because my ambition is hard to sell, so it makes others laugh at my fanaticism.

(2) (1) The sentence "Refine the stone ..." —— See the note "Refine the stone" in Sister Ji Zhi's previous poem "Answering the rhyme with a poem". Beg, beg. (2) A fleeting moment-see the note "A fleeting moment" in "Hanging the Martyr of Wu". Youth, beautiful years. These two sentences say that saving the country without any plan makes the years wasted. (3) carve up-a metaphor for the motherland being cut to pieces by imperialism. "Hanshu": "Emperor Gao divided up the world with Wang Gongchen." At the end of the Qing Dynasty, when the motherland was slaughtered, revolutionaries often described the crisis of the motherland by carving it up. For example, in the second issue of Jiangsu magazine, the column said, "The motherland was carved up, and our compatriots were slaves. How can we study in Japan?" According to, near. Imminent, eyebrows. Eyelashes are close to the eyes, so it means approaching the eyes. (4) It's a waste of teeth-it's a waste of words. The above two sentences say that the tragedy of the motherland being slaughtered and carved up is imminent, and I am running for the country in vain. (5) Lu Chen-See the notes of "Lu Chen" in "Feelings". (6) Wandering around the world-the author refers to studying in Japan. These two sentences say that the rise and fall of the motherland is everyone's responsibility. How can I be home when I am wandering around the world for my country? (7) heartbroken-extremely sad. Mayflower, beautiful flower. These two sentences say that I am full of blood and sorrow, and I dare not look back at my motherland? I am heartbroken, how dare I look at the rotten spring flowers in this May day!