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Classic quotations of Confucianism, classic sayings of Confucianism
classic sayings of Confucianism

1. The foundation of virtue. Translation of Caigen Tan: Morality is the foundation of career. 2. If there is a good family, there will be Qing Yu, and if there is a bad family, there will be more disasters. A family that does good deeds will leave happiness for future generations, while a family that does evil deeds will leave disaster for future generations. 3. Germany is not alone, but there must be neighbors. The Analects of Confucius, Liren: A moral person is not alone, and there must be like-minded people to accompany him. 4. Be virtuous, and relax; Fake, overworked. Translation of Shangshu Zhouguan: Morality, peace of mind; Doing bad things is exhausting. 5. Furun House, virtuous and healthy, broad-minded and fat. Wealth can decorate the house, and morality can nourish the human body, making people broad-minded and fat. 6. I am old, and people are old; Young, young, and young people. Mencius Liang Hui Wang Shang translated: respect my elders, and then extended to respect others' elders; Caring for my children, and then extended to caring for other people's children. 7. Those who love others will always love them; Those who respect others will always respect them. Mencius Li Lou: People who love others will always love them; He who respects others will always be respected by others. 8. Self-denial and courtesy are benevolence. Yan Yuan, the Analects of Confucius: Restrain yourself and make your words and deeds conform to the ceremony, which is benevolence. 9. Righteousness before benefit is glorious, and righteousness before benefit is humiliating. Xunzi's Honor and Disgrace: It is glorious to consider propriety before seeking benefits, and it is shameful to seek benefits first without paying attention to propriety. 1. People's virtue is also good for me, and I can't forget it; I have virtue to others, and I must not forget it. Translation of Warring States Policy Wei Si: Others have kindness to me and should not forget it; I am kind to others and should not forget it. 11. Love knows its evil, hate its good. On the Book of Rites and Quli: We should see the shortcomings of the person we like, and the advantages of the person we hate. 12. Make friends and keep your word. Learn from the Analects of Confucius: When you associate with friends, you should keep your word. 13. A gentleman makes friends by writing, and helps others by friendship. Yan Yuan, The Analects of Confucius: A gentleman makes friends with articles, and cultivates his benevolence with the help of friends. 1. Those who are worried about the world have the ambition of a gentleman; He who doesn't worry about the world is also a villain's ambition. "shen jian Zayan Shang" translation: worrying about the country and being happy for the country is the ambition of a gentleman; Only consider personal gains and losses, which is the ambition of the villain. 2. the old man is crouching, aiming at a thousand miles; The martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years. Han Cao Cao's "Walking Out of the Summer Gate" translation: Although the old horse lies under the manger, it still has the ambition to travel thousands of miles. 3. If you don't learn, you can't be versatile, and if you don't have ambition, you can't be beautiful. Three kingdoms Shu Zhuge Liang's translation of the book of commandments: you can't increase your intelligence without learning, and you can't succeed in your studies without ambition. 4. The husband has four ambitions, and Anke can resign from poverty? Tang Du Fu's translation of "Nine of the Nine Embankments": A gentleman is ambitious in all directions, how can he be afraid of suffering? 5. Those who made great achievements in ancient times not only exceeded their talents, but also had perseverance. Song Song Shi's Translation of On Chao Cuo: People who created great undertakings in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance. 6. If you don't have a will, like a boat without a rudder, a horse without a title, what will happen in the end? Ming Wang Yangming's "Dogma Shows Life and Aspiration in Dragon Field" translation: Ambition is not established, just like a rudderless boat and a cordless horse, drifting and indulging, where to go? 7. Zeng Zikai said: "I save myself three times a day-is it cheating for others?" Make friends without believing them? Can you pass it on? Ceng Zi said, "I check myself many times every day-have I not done my best for others?" Is it dishonest to associate with friends? Didn't you review the lessons taught by the teacher? " 8. He is upright and does not order; Although his body is not straight, he can't obey orders. The translation of The Analects of Confucius Zi Lu: He has a decent style and can carry out politics and religion smoothly without giving orders; His own style is not correct, even if he makes repeated requests, others will not listen. 9. erudite but not poor, persistent and tireless. Translation of The Book of Rites Confucianism: Extensive study is never satisfied, and practice is never slack. 1. It's better to retreat and make a net. Translation of the biography of Han Dong Zhongshu: It is better to go home and weave a net than to envy the fish swimming in the water. 11. A gentleman speaks with his words, while a villain speaks with his tongue. Yan Hui: A gentleman speaks with his actions, while a villain speaks with his tongue. 12. If you are not charming in the world, you are not flattering in the next, and you are in the middle of this advance and retreat. Song Wang Anshi's translation of "The Book of Shanggong Sheren": Being in the upper position is not arrogant and slow, and being in the lower position is not flattering. This is the correct attitude of advancing and retreating. 13. Beauty is beautiful, not a bit of beauty; I've said it, but I'm not afraid of it. Ming Harry's translation of "Public Security": Say something beautiful, and don't exaggerate at all; If you have a few minutes, you will say a few minutes, and you will not hesitate to act the role. 14. It is not true to be good to want people to see you; It is a great evil to be afraid of being known. Qing Zhu Bailu's translation of "Running a Family": If you do a good deed, you hope others will see it, and this is not really a good deed; Doing a bad thing for fear of humanity is doing a big bad thing. 15. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. This is called a gentleman. Mencius Teng Wengong: Wealth can't confuse your mind, poverty can't change your ambition, and power can't bend your integrity. This is called a gentleman. 16. A gentleman cultivates morality and does not change his religion for poverty. Confucius' Family Words in Eritrea: A man of noble character will not change his noble character because of his poor situation. 17.an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried. A gentleman is broad-minded, but a villain is often sad. 1. Jade is uncut and abrasive; People don't learn and don't know. It is the king of the past, the founding of the country and the people, and teaching is the first. Translation of Book of Rites: Jade can't be an artifact if it is not polished; If people don't study, they don't understand reason. Therefore, ancient sages, founding the country and governing the people all put education first. 2. Green is taken from blue and green is blue, and ice and water are colder than water. Xunzi Quanxue translation: cyan is extracted from blue grass, but it is darker than blue grass; Ice is changed from water, but it is colder than water. There is an idiom "shine on you is better than blue". 3. the adopted son is not the godfather's fault, and the discipline is not lazy. Song Sima Guang's translation of "Persuading to Learn": It is the father's fault to raise children without education, and educating students is not strict, which is the laziness of being a teacher. 4. Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teachers, so preach, teach, and solve doubts. Tang Hanyu's translation of Teacher's Theory: People who have always studied must have teachers. A teacher is to impart truth, explain knowledge and solve problems. 5. The rain is too moist, and everything is destroyed; Love is too righteous, and the disaster of future generations is also. Ming Lv Kun's Translation of * * * Language and Etiquette: Rainwater exceeding the need is a disaster for all things, and it is a disaster for future generations to spoil it too much. 6. It's a disaster, but it falls short. To build a high mountain, if the last basket of soil is missing, all previous efforts will be wasted. 7. Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher. The Analects of Confucius is a political translation: if you can gain new gains by reviewing old knowledge, you can become a teacher. 8. Sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. The Analects of Confucius translated by Gongye Chang: People who are intelligent and eager to learn are not ashamed to ask people who are lower in status and less knowledgeable than themselves. 9. The son is on the river, saying, "The deceased is like a husband! Don't give up day and night. " The Analects of Confucius Zi Han translation: Everything in the past is like this rushing river, which keeps passing day and night. 1. people are to literature, and they are still pondering jade. Xunzi Outline translation: People should strive for perfection in cultural knowledge like carving and grinding jade. 11. If a young man doesn't work hard, the old man will be sad. Liang Shen Yue's translation of Long Songs: If you don't work hard when you are young and strong, it's useless to study when you have white hair. Remind us that we should cherish time and not waste it. 12. Accumulate millions of money and never study. Yan Family Instructions Mianxue translation: It is not worth reading to accumulate a lot of money. 13. There is no such thing as learning without learning. There is no one in the world who can succeed without learning. 14. Wealth is more than floating clouds, and time is more than a ruler. Don Yang Jiong's translation of The Preface of Wang Zian Collection: Wealth is like a cloud in the sky, and time is priceless. 15. Those who know little are eager to learn, and those who are ashamed to ask questions are complacent. Song Lin Bu's translation of "The Record of Peace of Mind": Those who know their own shortcomings must be eager to learn, and those who are ashamed of asking questions below are often complacent. 16. People can't stop learning, and fish can't be without water. Song Lu Jiuyuan's Translation of "With Huang Xunzhong": Learning is not only the source of wisdom, the foundation of moral progress, but also the foundation of survival. 17. Don't say that there will be tomorrow if you don't study today, and that there will be next year if you don't study this year. Song Zhu Xi's translation of "Persuading to Learn": Don't say that if you don't study today, there will be tomorrow, and don't say that if you don't study this year, there will be next year. As time goes by, the time of growing up cannot be reversed. Cherish the time and study hard. 18. There is no sooner or later to learn, but you may be lazy at the beginning. Song Zhang Xiaoxiang's translation of Mianguozi Reading: There is no sooner or later to learn, but I am afraid that I will be diligent at first and then lazy. 19. the rope saws the wood, and the water drops the stone. Those who learn the Tao must strengthen the rope. A rope can cut wood, and water drops can penetrate stone. Those who practice the truth should try their best to explore. 2. In a threesome, there must be a teacher; Choose the good and follow it, and change the bad. Translation of The Analects of Confucius: Three people walk together, among which there must be my teacher. I choose his good aspects to learn from him, and when I see his bad aspects, I will correct my own shortcomings against myself. 21. Being an excellent official means learning, and being an excellent official means learning. Translation of the Analects of Confucius Zi Zhang: If you do well in being an official, you will study more extensively to get better; If you learn well, you can be an official in order to better promote benevolence. 22. Be bold and have a small heart, and be wise and do what you want. The translation of recent thoughts for learning: be bold but careful, be comprehensive and behave correctly. 23. It is a stone from other mountains, which can attack jade. Poetry Xiaoya Heming translation: Stones from other mountains can be used to ponder jade articles. 24. Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, argue clearly, and do it faithfully. "The Book of Rites" 25. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. To know is to know, and not to know is not to know. This is true wisdom. 26. Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is lazy. The Analects of Confucius is a political translation: reading without thinking gains nothing, dreaming without reading will only lead to exhaustion. 27. Perseverance, dead wood does not fold; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Xunzi's exhortation to learn: You can't stick to it, even rotten wood can't be broken. As long as you keep carving with a knife, metal stones can also be carved into floral ornaments. 28. I never tire of reading old books, and I know myself when I am familiar with them. Song Su Shi's "Sending a scholar to the West without a solution" 29. Ask and learn, and those who complement each other will also be suspicious if they don't learn, and they will not be knowledgeable if they don't ask. Qing Liu Kai's Translation of Meng Tu's Collected Works: Learning and asking are complementary. If you don't learn, you won't have questions, and if you don't ask, you can't increase your knowledge. 1. Poetry expresses ambition, and songs always speak. Translation of Shangshu Shundian: Poetry expresses ambition, while song expresses * * * bosom. 2. There is nothing to say if you don't learn Poetry. Translation of The Analects of Confucius Ji Shi: If you don't study The Book of Songs, you won't be able to speak. 3. Thousands of mountains are piled up, and one article is sung. Qing Yuan Mu's Continued Poems. Bo Xi translation: Only by accumulating rich knowledge can you write a good poem. 4. The word takes the realm as the top, and if there is a realm, it is self-contained and has its own famous sentence. Qing. Wang Guowei's translation of "Ci Hua in the World": A word with a high realm is the best, and a high realm is naturally high in style, and naturally there are famous sentences. 5. Article, the great cause of the country, an immortal event. Three Kingdoms. Wei Cao Pi's Translation of Dian Lun. Thesis: The article is a great cause of governing the country and securing the country, and it is an immortal event. 6. The so-called poetry, the so-called text, the real state, the world, the family, the body, and the mind. Song Zheng Sixiao's Translation of A General Postscript of the History of Mind: The so-called poetry articles are actually related to state affairs, world affairs, family affairs, physical affairs and worries. 7. The Tao is the foundation of the text, and the branches and leaves of the text are the branches and leaves. Translation of Zhuzi Genre: Tao is the root of an article, and the article is the branch and leaf of Tao. 8. You can tell a man by his writing. Qing Yuan Mu's Reading Translation: You can know a person's ideology and morality by reading his articles. 9. Xing Yu Shi, Li Yu Li, Cheng Yu Le. The Analects of Confucius Taber 1. Respond with one voice and seek for the same spirit. Translation of Zhouyi Gan: The voices of the same kind correspond to each other, and those with the same attributes attract each other. 2. Heaven and earth combine to create everything, and Yin and Yang change one after another. Xunzi. On Rites: Heaven and earth meet and everything comes into being, and Yin and Yang meet and change. 3. The weather has its time, the land has its wealth, and people have their own governance. Xun Zi Tian Lun translated: There are four seasons in the sky, the land has resources, and people have the ability to govern nature and society. 4. Heaven is normal, one yin and one yang. Yang is the virtue of heaven: Yin is the punishment of heaven. The Spring and Autumn Stories. Yin and Yang Meaning: The routine of nature is one yin and one yang. Yang is the virtue of heaven, and Yin is the disaster of heaven. 5. There is the meaning of retreat, there is the opportunity of death, and there is a reason for mourning. The translation of Zhenguan dignitaries. Conquest: There is the meaning of retreat in progress, and there is the factor of extinction in existence, and there is the possibility of loss after gaining. 6. Poverty is born of wealth, weakness is born of strength, chaos is born of governance, and danger is born of security. Poverty comes from wealth, vulnerability from strength, chaos from peace, and danger from security. 7. extremes are the opposite. A Brief Translation of Don Kong Yingda's Zhouyi Gan: When things reach their peak, they turn into their own opposite. 8. Nothing is small but not big, boundless but not right. Tang Wangbo's translation of nigume's Enlightenment: There is no greatness without smallness, and there is no middle without edge. 9. There is no reason why things in the world will retreat if they don't advance. The translation of "Recent Thoughts and Records": Things in the world will retreat if they don't advance, and there is no reason to stand still. 1. People who have no long-term worries must have near worries. Wei Linggong, The Analects of Confucius: Without long-term consideration, a person is bound to encounter sudden disasters. 11. A fool who cares a lot will gain something. Yan Zi's Spring and Autumn Annals. Chapter 18 Miscellaneous: Stupid people will be right sometimes as long as they are diligent in thinking. The idiom "a thousand evils lead to one gain" and "a fool will get one gain if he worries about it" are based on this. 12. the public is bright, and the students are dark. Translation of Xunzi's Meticulousness: Justice produces insight, while prejudice produces darkness. 13. Sit in a well and watch the sky, saying that the sky is small, not the sky is small. Tang Hanyu's translation of The Original Road: Sitting at the bottom of a well and looking at the sky, saying that the sky is small is not naive. 14. If it is nominal, its name will not work; Being real and nameless is actually not long. Song. Su Shi's translation of "Ce Bie An Wan Min": There is only a name but no reality, and its reputation will not last long; If there is reality without spreading it, it will also wither away. 1. A loving mother loves her son, not for repayment. -(Han) Liu An 2. In October, the fetus is heavy, and the reward is light. -"Song of Persuading Filial Piety" 3. One foot three inches baby, ten and eight years of work. -"Song of Persuading Filial Piety" 4. The prodigal son does not feel cold before respecting his loving mother. -"The Song of Persuading Filial Piety" 5. How can I know my parents when I love them? -"Children's Language" 6. The old white-headed mother covered the door and broke the sleeves. -(Tang) Han Yu 7. The mother instrument hangs down and the tube is bright, and the night station is silent. -"Motto Collection" 8. the thread in the hands of a fond-hearted mother, makes clothes for the body of her wayward boy. Before departure, a needle was stitched together, afraid of the son came back late clothes damaged. Who dare say that the children like the weak filial piety, can repay the love of the mother like spring SUNSHINE IN SPRING? -(Tang) Meng Jiao 9. Yesterday, Meng Mu, choose a neighbor. At Mencius sloth, She cut th' cloth. ——