1. How many poems did Li Bai write to Du Fu?
Du Fu, who was thirty-four years old at the time, admired Li Bai who was ten years older than him. They walked together, sang together, drank together, drunk together, and seemed to have left an unforgettable memory for Du Fu. At that time, there was another poet Gao Shi who was also with them. Later, Du Fu always mentioned in his poems the pleasant experience of this trip to Qilu, "In the past, I was with Gao Li, and in the evening I went to Shanfu's stage", "Reminiscing about Gao Li's generation, discussing how to make friends with wine", "Drunkly dancing in the Liang Garden" Night, singing "Sishui Spring", I can't help feeling nostalgic. In short, it was just two interactions in just three years. Du Fu admired his talent, admired his poetry, admired his unrestrained style, and sympathized with his plight. It involves Li Bai's poems There are:
"Gift to Li Bai" ("Seeing each other in autumn")
"Gift to Li Bai" ("Visiting to the Eastern Capital for Two Years")
"Looking for Fan Shi and living in seclusion with Li Twelve"
"Sending Confucius Chao's father to thank him for his illness and returning to Jiangdong and presenting to Li Bai"
"Songs of the Eight Immortals while Drinking"
"I'm pregnant with Li Bai in winter"
"Remembering Li Bai in spring"
"Two Poems of Dreaming about Li Bai"
"I'm pregnant with Li Bai at the end of the day"
"Send Li Twelve White Twenty Rhymes"
"Missing"
"Su Duan Xue Fu's Feast Slips and Xue Hua's Drunken Song"
" "Travel in the Past"
"Reminiscences"
Fourteen poems in total. 2. What are the poems written by Li Bai and Du Fu
Li Bai's poems*** There are more than 6,000 poems, and the following are some of his more famous ones: Xuanzhou Xie Tiao Tower Farewell School Secretary Shu Yun Li Bai abandoned me and left, I can't stay on the day of yesterday.
Those who disturb my mind will have many worries today. The long winds send autumn geese away for thousands of miles, and you can enjoy this high-rise building.
Penglai article ② Jian'an bone, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair. They are all full of joy and hope, and want to go up to the blue sky to see the sun and the moon.
Cutting off the water with a knife will make it flow even more, and raising a cup to relieve sorrow will make it worse. Life is unsatisfactory in this world, and the Ming Dynasty will be ruined.
Notes ① Qiu Yan: Yu Li Yun. ②Penglai article: This refers to the secretary province where Li Yun works.
The purpose of this brief analysis of poetry is to compare Li Yun with Penglai's articles, and to use Xie Qingfa as a metaphor. I would like to express my gratitude to the other person by saying goodbye, but I regret that he will not be able to live in this world.
The first two sentences do not say farewell or write about the building, but directly express the depression and worry in the heart. There is a sudden turning point in the third and fourth sentences, from depression to a refreshing and magnificent state, unfolding a picture of seeing wild geese in the autumn sky.
One "send" and one "enjoy" highlight the theme of "farewell". "Penglai" four sentences, praising the other party's article is like Penglai Palace's seclusion, vigor and vigor, and Jian'an style.
He also revealed his talents and expressed his pursuit of noble ideals by thanking and comparing himself. At the same time, it also expresses the poet's literary and artistic views.
The last four sentences express emotion. Ideal and reality are irreconcilable, which makes me unavoidable and distressed. I have no choice but to seek sustenance in "making a flat boat". Thoughts and feelings are changing rapidly, and the artistic structure is ups and downs, ups and downs without any reason, and intermittently, which profoundly expresses the poet's contradictory mood.
The language is bold and natural, and the melody is harmonious and unified. "Cut the knife to cut off the water, the water will flow again, raise a cup to kill the sorrow and make it more sorrowful" is a famous saying that has been used to describe melancholy for thousands of years, and has been praised by many.
The road to Shu is difficult, and Li Bai sighs, shouting loudly in danger! The road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the sky. There are thickets of silkworms and fishtails, so the founding of the country was at a loss.
When you were forty-eight thousand years old, you began to be inhabited by Qin Sai. There is a bird path ③ in Taibai, Xidang, which can cross the top of Emei.
The earth collapsed and the mountains destroyed the strong men to death, and then the stone stacks of the ladder to heaven were connected to each other. ④ There is a high mark ⑥ of six dragons returning to the sun ⑤ on the top, and a rushing wave and turning back to Sichuan below.
The yellow crane cannot fly yet, and the ape is eager to overcome its sorrow. There are piles of green mud, and there are nine twists and turns in a hundred steps, lingering on the rocks.
When I went to the Lijing Well, I raised my head and breathed. I sat down and sighed with my hands on my back. ⑦ I asked you when you will return from your journey to the west. Are you afraid of the journey? The rock is inaccessible.
But I saw the mourning bird calling the ancient trees, and the male flying and the female flying around the forest.
I also heard Zigui crying about the moon at night and feeling sad about the empty mountains.
The difficulty of the road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky, which makes people wither their beauty. Even if the peaks are gone, the sky is not full, and withered pines hang upside down against the cliffs.
Turbulent waterfalls are noisy, and stone ice cliffs turn into rocks and thunder. The danger is just like this. People who are traveling far away are just calling you.
The sword pavilion is majestic and Cui Wei. One man can guard the gate, but ten thousand men cannot open it. Those who were guarding or robbing relatives turned into wolves and jackals.
Avoid tigers in the morning and snakes at night. Grinding teeth and sucking blood, killing people like numbness.
Although Jincheng ⑨ is happy, it is better to return home early. The road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky. I turned to the west and looked to the west and sighed.
Notes ① Cancong and Yufu: They are both legendary kings of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The ancient Shu Kingdom was originally disconnected from the Central Plains. It was not connected with the Central Plains until King Hui of Qin destroyed Shu (316 BC).
②Taibai: Mountain name, also known as Taiyi Mountain, the main peak of the Qinling Mountains, located in today's Zhouzhi and Taibai County, Shaanxi Province. It is said that it is named because of the snow in winter and summer.
Taibai Mountain is located to the west of Chang'an, the capital city, so it is said that "the west is Taibai". ③Bird Road: It is said that the mountain road is dangerous and narrow, and can only allow birds to fly over.
④ Di Beng Sentence: According to legend, King Hui of Qin married five beauties to Shu, and Shu sent five strong men to welcome them. When he returned to Zitong, he saw a big snake entering its cave, and the five men led its tail out; the result was A landslide killed all five people, and the five women went up the mountain and turned into stone. ⑤Six dragons return to the sun: According to legend, the sun god rides on a chariot, and Xihe drives six dragons.
The high index blocked Liulong, so he had to enter. ⑥Gaobiao: The vertical tree is a symbol, and its highest point is called the mark, which is the symbol of the mountains in this area.
⑦ Meng Sen sentence: It means that the mountain is so high that you can reach out and touch the stars along the way. In ancient times, stars were used to divide a certain area on the ground into a certain division in the starry sky, and celestial phenomena were used to predict the good and bad luck of the cities on the ground.
Qin belongs to the Jingsu branch, and Shu belongs to the Risu branch. Breath-threatening: Holding one's breath and not daring to breathe.
⑧Zigui: Cuckoo birds are the most common in Shu. According to legend, Emperor Du Yu of Shu, nicknamed Emperor Wang, after his death, his soul turned into Zigui and cried sadly.
⑨Jincheng: Jincheng, now Chengdu, Sichuan. ⑩埩域: Sigh.
Brief analysis: This poem adopts the old title of Yuefu and is intended to send friends to Shu. The poet used a romantic approach to develop rich imagination and artistically reproduced the majestic and breathtaking scenery of the Shu road, such as its towering, abrupt, strong, and rugged roads. He used this to sing about the magnificence of the mountains and rivers of the Shu land, showing the The majesty of the mountains and rivers of the motherland.
As for whether this poem has a deeper meaning, there have been various opinions throughout the ages. However, discussing poetry does not necessarily mean analyzing it.
However, judging from the poem, "the guarded or bandit relatives turned into wolves and jackals", it is not only describing the majestic beauty of the mountains and rivers of Shu, but also warning the authorities that Shu is dangerous and should be defended with people. The poems use a mixture of rhyme and prose, with uneven sentences and vertical and horizontal strokes, bold and free.
The whole poem is full of strong emotions, with three sighs and repeated loops. It is exciting to read. Midnight Autumn Song Li Bai There is a moon in Chang'an, and the sound of thousands of households banging their clothes.
The autumn wind cannot blow away, but it is always the love of Jade Pass. On what day the Huru ③ will be pacified, and the good man ④ will stop his expedition.
Notes ① Pounding clothes: Place the washed clothes on the anvil stone and pound them with a wooden pestle to remove the alkali. This refers to people preparing cold clothes.
②Yuguan: namely Yumenguan. ③渢: A contemptuous name for the enemy.
④ Beloved: Husband. Brief analysis of the whole poem: The wife of a conquering husband misses her husband on an expedition to the frontier on an autumn night, hoping that the war will end soon and her husband will not have to leave home to go on an expedition.
Although it does not write about love directly, every word is permeated with sincere affection; although it does not talk about the current situation in a lofty manner, it does not stray away from the current situation. The emotions and meanings are all in keeping with the charm of frontier fortress poetry.
About to enter the wine ① Li Bai If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky, and it will never return to the sea. Don’t you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening.
If you are proud of life, you must have all the fun, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. It is my nature that my talents will be useful, and I will come back after all my money has been spent.
If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to ① drink three hundred cups at a time. Master Cen ②, Dan Qiusheng ③, is about to drink wine, but don’t stop drinking.
I sing a song with you, please listen to me.
Bells and drums ④ food and jade ⑤ are not expensive at all. I hope I will be drunk forever and not wake up.
In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, only the drinkers left their names. In the old days, King Chen had a banquet and had a lot of fun and banquets.
As for what the master means when he has less money, he must ⑧ sell and ⑨ take it at his discretion. The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.
Note ① Will be required: Should. ② Master Cen: A reclusive friend of the poet.
Let’s talk about famous honors. ③Danqiu Sheng: Danqiu of Yuan Dynasty lived in seclusion and was not an official, but had good relations with poets.
④. 3. Poems written by Li Bai to Du Fu
Hello.
-01-
Send to Du Fu at the Sand Dune City
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Why am I here, lying high in the Sand Dune City. There are ancient trees beside the city, and the sound of autumn continues day and night. Don't get drunk with Lu wine, Qi Ge is empty and full of love. Thinking of you as if you were on the Wen River, sending you a mighty expedition to the south.
Comments: At the beginning, I tell you why I came here. It seems like asking others, but also like talking to myself, giving people a suspenseful effect. The first couplet is biased toward one's own subjective emotions, while the second couplet is biased toward one's surrounding environment. The third couplet says that you are not in the mood to get drunk, and you can't forget your sadness even if you sing. The first three couplets seem to be about one's own situation and have nothing to do with Du Fu. There is no word "si", which makes people confused. It wasn't until the word "missing" burst out in the fourth couplet that I realized that the first three couplets were all exaggerating the fourth couplet, making the longing more real.
Looking back from the beginning, you can see that I came here just to miss you, Du Fu. Even though the surrounding scenery is so beautiful, I am not in the mood to get drunk or sing, all because of missing you. Du Fu, you! I miss you, just like Wenshui, following you southward day and night. It can be seen that Li Bai made his feelings stronger through this burst of longing.
-02-
Send off Du Erfu at the East Stone Gate of Lu County
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
After a few days of drunken farewell, he went to the pond platform. When will Shimen Road be opened again with golden bottles? Autumn waves fall on the Si River, and the sea is bright and clear. The flying pods are far away from each other, and the cups in their hands are empty.
Comments: The poet and Du Fu traveled together twice. This poem was an improvised poem written by Li Bai when they separated from Dongshimen after traveling with Du Fu for the second time. The first couplet describes the scene when Li Bai and Du Fu were traveling together. Just as Du Fu said in his poem about traveling with Li Bai: "Drunken and asleep in autumn, walking hand in hand with the sun." They drank heavily together, went in and out, and traveled all over Lu County. . The second couplet does not say goodbye, but first writes a wish, hoping that we can meet again and have a drink together. When Du Fu missed Li Bai, he said, "When will I drink a bottle of wine and discuss the important and detailed essays?" It can be seen that both Du Fu and Li Bai hope to meet again. This shows the depth of their friendship. The ancients always used wine to say goodbye. At this time, Li Bai said to Du Fu with great emotion, "We are going to separate, so let us finish the wine in our hands!" It can be seen that Li Bai is reluctant to leave.
-03-
In autumn, there was a banquet at Yao’s ancestral pavilion in Lu County. Du Bu Que and Fan Shiyu were having a banquet.
I feel that autumn is prosperous, but who thinks that autumn is prosperous?
The sun is about to set over the mountains, and the water and clear sky are suitable.
A white jade pot of Lu wine sent him off to the Golden Gate.
Rest on the saddle and rest on the old tree, untie the belt and hang the horizontal branches.
The songs and drums are played in the pavilion on the river, and the music is played so fast.
The clouds return to the blue sea at night, and the geese disappear from the blue sky.
We are thousands of miles apart from each other, and we are at a loss and have no thoughts.
Comments: This poem is said to be a farewell poem written by Li Bai for Du Fu. It is currently doubtful and has not been confirmed. However, compared with the previous poem "Farewell to Du Fu at the East Stone Gate of Lu County", the locations are both in Lu County. , the season is also in autumn, and the time is also very close. This song is said to have been written in 746, while the previous one was written in 745, and some say it was written in 746. It can be seen that when Li Bai and Du Fu parted, Li Bai may have written two poems to say goodbye to Du Fu. From this, we can see how deep Li Bai's friendship for Du Fu was! One poem is not enough to express it, so I have to write another one to express it again.
-04-
A play presented to Du Fu
Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
I met Du Fu on the top of Fanke Mountain, wearing a hat on his head and watching the sun at dawn. I'd like to ask, don't be too thin. I always suffer from writing poems in the past.
Comments: It is said that this poem was written in 746, when Qi and Lu met. Some people think that this poem was written by Li Bai mocking Du Fu's restraint and slowness and looking down on Du Fu. However, it can be seen from Li Bai's poems about Du Fu and Du Fu's poems about Li Bai that Li Bai never ridiculed Du Fu or looked down on Du Fu. They became close friends because of poetry, traveled together in Qilu because of similar interests and hobbies, and they slept on the same pillow. There is no way that Li Bai looked down on Du Fu. Just as Ge Lifang, a Song Dynasty poet, said when he evaluated the poems of Li Bai and Du Fu: "Du's poems think about hardship but have strange words, while Li's poems think about illness and have heroic words." Li Bai's poem is written in the form of questions and answers, which makes people feel very friendly when reading it. It shows Li Bai's concern for Du Fu.
I hope it can help you, thank you, and hope to adopt it. 4. Poems written by Li Bai to Du Fu
Hello.
-01-Sent to Du Futang under the Sand Dune City. Li Bai, what's the matter with me? I'm lying high in the Sand Dune City. There are ancient trees beside the city, and the sound of autumn continues day and night.
Don’t get drunk with Lu wine, Qi Ge is empty and full of love. Thinking of you as if you were on the Wen River, sending you a mighty expedition to the south.
Comments: At the beginning, I tell you why I came here. It seems like asking others, but also like talking to myself, giving people a suspenseful effect. The first couplet is biased toward one's own subjective emotions, while the second couplet is biased toward one's surrounding environment.
The third couplet says that you are not in the mood to get drunk, and you cannot forget your sorrows even if you sing. The first three couplets seem to be about one's own situation and have nothing to do with Du Fu. There is no word "si", which makes people confused.
It wasn’t until the fourth couplet burst out with the word "missing" that I realized that the first three couplets were all rendering the fourth couplet, making the longing more real. Looking back from the beginning, you can see that I came here just to miss you, Du Fu. Even though the surrounding scenery is so beautiful, I am not in the mood to get drunk or sing, all because I miss you Du Fu! I miss you, just like this Wenshui, following you southward day and night.
It can be seen that Li Bai made his feelings stronger through this burst of longing. -02-Send Du Erfu off to the Tang Dynasty at Dongshimen, Lu County. After a few days of drunken farewell, Li Bai went to the pond platform.
When will the golden bottles open on Shimen Road again? Autumn waves fall on the Si River, and the sea is bright and clear.
The flying pods are far away from each other, and they all have cups in their hands. Comments: The poet and Du Fu traveled together twice. This poem was an improvised poem written by Li Bai when they separated from Dongshimen after traveling with Du Fu for the second time.
The first couplet describes the scene when Li Bai and Du Fu were traveling together. Just as Du Fu said in his poem about traveling with Li Bai: "Drunken in autumn, sleeping under quilt, walking hand in hand with the sun", drinking heavily together, Traveling together in and out of Lu County. The second couplet does not say goodbye, but first writes a wish, hoping that we can meet again and have a drink together.
When Du Fu missed Li Bai, he said, "When will I have a bottle of wine and discuss the important and detailed essays?" It can be seen that both Du Fu and Li Bai hope to meet again. This shows the depth of their friendship.
The ancients always used wine to say goodbye. At this time, Li Bai said to Du Fu with great emotion, we are about to separate, so let us finish the wine in our hands! It can be seen that Li Bai is reluctant to leave. -03-On an autumn day at the Yao Ancestral Pavilion in Lu County, there was a banquet to bid farewell to Du Buque and Fan Shiyu. I felt that the autumn was joyful, but who said that the autumn was joyful and sad? The sun is about to set over the mountains, and the water and clear sky are suitable.
A white jade pot of Lu wine sent him off to the Golden Gate. Rest on the saddle and rest on the ancient trees, untie the belt and hang the horizontal branches.
The songs and drums are played in the pavilion on the river, and the music is played so fast. The clouds return to the blue sea in the evening, and the geese disappear in the blue sky.
We are thousands of miles apart from each other, and we are at a loss and have no thoughts. Comment: This poem is said to be a farewell poem written by Li Bai to Du Fu. It is currently doubtful and has not been confirmed. However, compared with the previous poem "Farewell to Du Erfu at the East Stone Gate of Lu County", the location is in Lu County and the season is also in autumn, and The time is also very close.
This song is said to have been written in 746, while the previous one was written in 745, and some say it was written in 746.
It can be seen that when Li Bai and Du Fu parted, Li Bai may have written two poems to say goodbye to Du Fu. From this, we can see how deep Li Bai's friendship for Du Fu was! One poem is not enough to express it, so I have to write another one to express it again.
-04-A play presented to Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai meets Du Fu on the top of a mountain and wears a hat on his head. I'd like to ask, don't be too thin. I always suffer from writing poems in the past.
Comments: It is said that this poem was written in 746, when Qi and Lu met. Some people think that this poem was written by Li Bai mocking Du Fu's restraint and slowness and looking down on Du Fu.
However, it can be seen from Li Bai's poems about Du Fu and Du Fu's poems about Li Bai that Li Bai never ridiculed Du Fu or looked down on Du Fu. They became close friends because of poetry, traveled together in Qilu because of similar interests and hobbies, and they slept on the same pillow.
There is no way that Li Bai looked down on Du Fu. Just as Ge Lifang, a Song Dynasty poet, said when he evaluated the poems of Li Bai and Du Fu: "Du's poems think about bitterness but have strange words, while Li's poems think about illness and have heroic words."
Li Bai's poem is written in the form of questions and answers, which makes people feel very friendly when reading it. It shows Li Bai's concern for Du Fu. I hope it can help you, thank you and hope to adopt it. 5. Did Li Bai ever write a poem in memory of Du Fu in his life?
Li Bai and Du Fu are the two greatest poets in the history of our country. They lived in a period when the Tang Dynasty was from its peak to its gradual decline. The rough life and wandering life gave them a different language. In the third year of Tianbao (744 AD), Du Fu was in Luoyang. In March of that year, Li Bai left the court and passed through Luoyang in April, where the two poets met. They then traveled together to Kaifeng and Shangqiu, and the following year they traveled to Shandong together, where they composed poems and songs and became close friends.
The gift poems written by Li and Du to each other are full of sincere friendship. Du Fu said in "Looking for Fan Shi and Living in Seclusion with Li Twelve Bai": "Yu Yidong was a guest and pitied you like a brother. He slept drunkenly in autumn and walked hand in hand with the sun." He also wrote "Gift to Li Bai" " Poems such as "Reminiscing about Li Bai in Spring", "Being pregnant with Li Bai in winter", "Being pregnant with Li Bai at the end of the day", "Dream about Li Bai", etc., look forward to "when will I have a bottle of wine and write about you in detail." "Three nights of dreaming about you, I can see you personally." "Du Fu often worried about Li Bai's food, clothing, housing and transportation, and worried about his safety after being deported: "There are many turmoils in the rivers and lakes, and the boat is afraid of falling." "The water is deep and the waves are wide, so the dragon cannot catch it." These poems expressed Li Bai's false accusation. Great sympathy.
Li Bai is eleven years older than Du Fu, but he respects Du Fu very much. He once wrote a poem "A message to Du Fu under the sand dune city": "What happened to me when I came to lie high in the sand dune city. There are ancient trees beside the city, and the sound of autumn continues day and night. Don't get drunk with Lu wine, and sing songs together to regain your love. Thinking of you is like a river. , Send the mighty Southern Expedition." Since Du Fu is not traveling with him, "Qi Ge" cannot arouse Li Bai's emotions, and "Lu Wine" cannot arouse the excitement of drinking. The feeling of missing friends is like the never-ending water of the Wen River. 6. What poems did Li Bai and Du Fu write respectively?
There are more than 990 poems by Li Bai in existence. The subject matter of poetry is diverse. Representative works include: seven-character ancient poems: "The Road to Shu is Difficult", "Traveling is Difficult", "Sleepwalking Tianmu Yin Farewell", "About to Enter the Wine", "Liang Fu Yin", etc.; five-character ancient poems: "Ancient Style" 59); there is a sentence The Yuefu folk songs of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, such as "Changgan Xing" and "Midnight Wu Ge", as well as seven-character quatrains such as "Wanglu Mountain Waterfall", "Wangtianmen Mountain", "Early Departure from Baidi City", etc., have become famous in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. articles. Li Bai was already famous in the Tang Dynasty. His poems "are not collected in a fixed volume, but every family has them." He is the first person in the Chinese poetry circle.
Li Bai's poems enriched and developed the artistic theme of heroism in the poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Like other scribes of his generation, he had grand ambitions. The so-called "approved Guan Yan's talk, plotted the emperor's skills, exerted his wisdom, and was willing to serve as an assistant. He made the Huan region settled and Hai County unified" ("Dai Dynasty") Shoushan's reply to Meng Shaofu's transfer of documents") is his most persistent belief in life. Whether Li Bai had the actual ability to engage in political activities in a complex power structure may be very doubtful, but as a poet, this belief became more of the starting point for his pursuit and praise of a magnificent life. He drew strength from the demeanor and style of countless ancient heroes, projected realistic ideals into history, and thus established a gallery of heroic characters in poetry.
He eulogized the heroes who rose up in the grasslands and met in the turmoil. For example, "Liang Fu Yin" wrote about Taigong Wang: "I don't see you, I slaughtered the old man and said goodbye to Jijin, and I came to the Weibin from the eighty west; I am so shy that my white hair shines in the clear water, I am strong enough to think about economics at the right time. Guangzhang Three thousand eight hundred fishing, Feng Qi secretly married Prince Wen. The great virtuous tiger turned stupid and unexpected, and he was quite like an ordinary person back then. Lu Lian is so wonderful. When the bright moon rises from the bottom of the sea, his voice shines brightly. Later generations look up to him and give him a gift. I am also smiling at Pingyuan, and I can sing the same tune as I do. The hero is talented and courteous to the virtuous corporal, as in the second part of "The Road is Difficult": "Don't you see that in the past, the Yan family valued Guo Wei, and there was no doubt about it. Ju Xin and Le Yi were grateful, and they lost their liver and gallbladder. "Imitate the talents. The bones of King Zhao are lingering in the grass, who can sweep away the golden platform!" Praise for the famous ministers who are arrogant and uphold the dignity of common people, such as Li Shiqi in "Liang Fu Yin": "You don't see the drunkard in Gaoyang, who is bowing to Shandong Long." The quasi-gong; the two women left the bath to follow the wind at the beginning, and commanded the Chu and Han Dynasties like a whirlwind. How much more can the heroes in his works be like this? He was a dominating figure on the historical stage during an extraordinary period of turmoil and chaos, and was so integrated with the lyrical protagonist that he became inseparable. For example, he said in a poem to reward friends: "Feng shui is like seeing talents, throwing poles to help the emperor." ("Sima and Yan Zhengzi, King of Rewarding Fangzhou, gave gifts to Xuejian") and expressed his ambition after waking up from drunkenness. : "Fu said that Ban Zhuchen was a minister, and Li Si was a hawk and dog man. He lifted up Kuang Sheji, and the hardships were restored." ("Winter Night Drunk and Longmen Jueqi's Statement")
Since the Anshi Rebellion, Li Bai has looked at the situation. For example, the Chu and Han Dynasties were fighting, and Zhang Liang and Han Xin said: "It is quite like the Chu and Han Dynasties, the overthrow is unpredictable. Passing Bolangsha in the morning, entering Huaiyin City at dusk. Zhang Liang did not meet Han Xin, and Liu Xiang lived and died in the two countries. Minister. I temporarily went to Xiapi to accept the military strategy and came to Piao Mu as my master." After he entered the Yongwang Lin shogunate, he compared himself to Xie An: "But I used Dongshan Xie Anshi to talk and laugh quietly for you. "Hu Sha." (Part 2 of "The Song of King Yong's Eastern Patrol") When he surrendered to the army at the age of sixty, he still said in the Western Han Dynasty hero Meng Zi: "I returned from illness after half a day of thanks, and I didn't see him for the southeast expedition." "The drama Mengzhu comes first."
Li Bai unified the ideal of solving problems and the freedom of his unruly personality in order to achieve a perfect life. His design of his life path was carried out in two steps: first, he established great achievements, as the saying goes: "If you can't help your heart, what good is it to be a good person?" ("To Secretary Wei Zichun") "When two dragons fight, heaven and earth The wind and clouds were stirring. The people were drunk and dancing with swords, and the Han Dynasty was hastily resolved." ("Send Zhang Xiucai to Pay a Visit to the High School Prime Minister") After success, he did not covet wealth and fame, but regarded "Five Lakes" and "Cangzhou" as his lofty ideals. Home, longing for a free life. In his early years, when he was seeking an official position, he did not deny this point: "Successful achievements are swept away, swaying beside Cangzhou." ("Bitter Rain in Princess Yuzhen Pavilion") He did not give up this point when he was most proud of his official career: "Thanks to the world for successful achievements, From then on, he just threw himself into fishing." ("Reflections on Reading in Hanlin") Until his later years, he remained determined: "Finally, he will settle the country and go to the five lakes with success." ("Gift to Secretary Wei Zichun") This kind of life ideal is concentrated. It expresses the poet's awareness of "being ashamed of his virtues" and loving freedom: "I can win Liaocheng's merits with one arrow of writing. In the end, I am not rewarded, and I am ashamed like the people of the time." ("A trip to Donglu in May to answer Wen Shangweng" )
In terms of artistic achievements, Li Bai's Yuefu, song lines and quatrains are the highest. The lines of his songs completely break all the inherent patterns of poetry creation. They are empty and have many styles of writing, reaching a magical realm of unpredictable and swaying at will. Li Bai's quatrains are natural, lively, elegant and unrestrained, and can express endless emotions in concise and clear language. Among the poets of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran were good at the Five Jue, and Wang Changling and other Qi Jue were good at writing. Li Bai was the only one who was good at both the Five Jue and the Seven Jue.
7. Poems written by Du Fu to Li Bai
1. Answer: Among the poems preserved by Du Fu to this day, there are ***15 poems related to Li Bai: 1. "Gift to Li Bai" (Five Ancients) 2. "Gift to Li Bai" (Qijue) 3. "Looking for Fan Shi and Living in Seclusion with Li Twelve Bai" 4. "Song of the Eight Immortals" 5. "Embracing Li Bai in Winter" 6. "Recalling Li Bai in Spring" 7. "Sending Confucius to Father Kong Chao" Returned from illness and traveled to Jiangdong, and presented Li Bai at the same time" 8. Two poems of "Dream of Li Bai" 9. "I am pregnant with Li Bai at the end of the day" 10. "Send Li Bai to Twelve and Twenty Rhymes" 11. "Su Duan Xue's Feast Slips and Xue Hua's Drunken Song" " 12. "Missing" 13. "Travel in the Past" 14 "Reminiscing" 2. Expand knowledge: Introduction to Li Bai and Du Fu Li Bai and Du Fu were both the most famous poets in China during the Tang Dynasty.
Collectively known as "Li Du" by postmodern people. Du Fu is 11 years younger than Li Bai. One is a model of romanticism and the other is a representative of realism.
Its achievements are evenly matched. In the final analysis, it was all official failure, and Li Bai placed his thoughts and feelings on the mountains and rivers.
Du Fu was concerned about the suffering of the people. Du's talent is not as good as Li's, but it is even more rare that he can still write so many immortal works. This is due to his diligence and his rigorous academic attitude.
The frustration of officialdom has created brilliant cultural contributions to Chinese civilization. It has far-reaching influence on future generations.
Talents have emerged from generation to generation, each leading the way for hundreds of years. 8. Du Fu’s poems related to Li Bai
Li Bai’s poems have more than 6,000 poems. The following are some of his more famous ones: Xuanzhou Xietiao Tower Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun Li Bai abandoned me Otherwise, the day of yesterday cannot be retained.
Those who disturb my mind will have many worries today. The long winds send autumn geese away for thousands of miles, and you can enjoy this high-rise building.
Penglai article ② Jian'an bone, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair. They are all full of joy and hope, and want to go up to the blue sky to see the sun and the moon.
Cutting off the water with a knife will make it flow even more, and raising a cup to relieve sorrow will make it worse. Life is unsatisfactory in this world, and the Ming Dynasty will be ruined.
Midnight Autumn Song by Li Bai There is a moon in Chang'an, and the sound of thousands of households pounding their clothes. The autumn wind can't blow away, but it's always the love of Jade Pass.
On what day the Huru ③ will be defeated, and the good man ④ will stop his expedition. About to enter the wine ① Li Bai If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
If you don’t see me, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening. If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent. If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time.
Master Cen ②, Dan Qiusheng ③, will drink wine, don’t stop drinking. I sing a song with you, please listen to me.
Bells and drums ④ food and jade ⑤ are not expensive at all. I hope I will stay drunk and not wake up. In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, and only the drinkers left their names.
In the old days, King Chen had a banquet and had a lot of fun and banquets. What does the master mean by saying that he has less money? It is up to you to ⑧ sell and ⑨ take it.
The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you. Guan Shan Yue ① Li Bai The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds.
The wind blows tens of thousands of miles across Yumen Pass. The Han descended to Baideng Road, and Hu ② took a peek at Qinghai Bay.
Origin of the battlefield, no one returned. The garrisonmen looked at the side with a sad look on their faces as they thought about returning home.
Gaolou ③ On this night, there is no time to sigh. Sleepwalking Tianmu chants and leaves behind Li Bai Haike talks about Yingzhou ①, Yan Tao's faint letter ② is hard to find.
The people of Yue are talking to Tianmu, and the clouds are bright and extinguished or can be seen. Tianmu reaches the sky and stretches across the sky, and the power is overwhelming. ③The five mountains cover Chicheng④.
The rooftop is 48,000 feet long, and it is tilted toward the southeast. I want to dream of Wu and Yue, and fly across the Jinghu Lake in the moonlight overnight.
The moon over the lake shines on my shadow and sends me to Yanxi River. Xie Gong's residence is still there today. The green water is rippling and the ape crows. With Xie Gong's sandals on his feet, he climbs the Qingyun Ladder.
Half of the wall can see the sea and the sun, and the sky can hear chickens. Thousands of rocks have many twists and turns, and the path is uncertain. The lost flowers leaning against the rocks are suddenly dim.
Bears roar and dragons chant in Yinyan Spring. 9. Li Bai and Du Fu’s poems
Li Bai’s poems*** have more than 6,000, the following are some of his more famous ones:
Xuanzhou Xie Tiao Lou Farewell School Secretary Shu Yun
Li Bai
Those who abandon me will not be able to stay as I was yesterday.
Those who disturb my mind will have many worries today.
The long winds send autumn geese away for thousands of miles, and you can enjoy this.
Penglai article ② Jian'an bone, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair.
We are all filled with joy and hope, and we want to go up to the blue sky to see the sun and the moon.
Cutting off the water with a knife will make it flow more, and raising a cup to relieve sorrow will make it even worse.
If life is not satisfactory, the Ming Dynasty will be ruined.
Midnight Autumn Song
Li Bai
There is a moon in Chang'an and the sound of thousands of households banging their clothes.
The autumn wind cannot blow away, but it is always the love of Jade Pass.
On what day the Huru ③ will be defeated, and the good man ④ will stop his expedition.
About to enter the wine ①
Li Bai
If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
If you don’t see me, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening.
If you are proud of life, you must have all the fun, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all my money has been spent.
If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to ① drink three hundred cups at a time.
Master Cen ②, Dan Qiusheng ③, will drink wine, don’t stop drinking.
I sing a song with you, please listen to me.
Bells and drums ④ food and jade ⑤ are not expensive at all. I hope I will stay drunk and not wake up.
In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, only the drinkers left their names.
In the old days, King Chen had a banquet and had a lot of fun and banquets.
As for what the master means when he has less money, he must ⑧ sell and ⑨ take it at his discretion.
The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.
Guan Shan Yue①
Li Bai
The bright moon rises above the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds.
The wind blows tens of thousands of miles across Yumen Pass.
Han Xia Bai Deng Road, Hu ② peek into the Qinghai Bay.
Origin of the battlefield, no one returned.
The garrisonmen looked at each other with sad faces as they thought about returning home.
Gaolou ③ On this night, there is no time to sigh.
Sleepwalking in Tianmu's Farewell
Li Bai
Haike talks about Yingzhou ①, Yan Tao's faint letter ② is hard to find.
The people of Yue are talking about Tianmu, and the clouds are bright and extinguished or can be seen.
The sky is stretched across the sky, and the power is so great that ③ the five mountains cover Chicheng ④.
The rooftop is 48,000 feet long, and it is tilted toward the southeast.
I want to dream of Wuyue and fly across the Jinghu Lake in the moonlight overnight.
The moon over the lake shines on my shadow and sends me to Yanxi River.
The place where Mr. Xie stayed is still there today, with green water rippling and apes crowing.
Wearing Mr. Xie’s clogs, he climbed the Qingyun Ladder.
The sun can be seen from half of the wall, and the sky chickens can be heard in the sky.
Thousands of rocks have endless twists and turns, and the path is uncertain. The lost flowers leaning against the rocks are suddenly dim.
Bears roar and dragons sing Yinyan Spring,