Zigui cries to break the tower and the moon, and the morning boat paints and sings.
Litchi red on both sides of the strait, in the misty rain.
The beautiful woman cried, and her clothes were wet with tears.
Since then, the news has been sparse, and there are no geese flying in Lingnan.
Zhang Ji in Tang Dynasty in Chengdu Opera
In full of green, a large area of water west of Jinjiang, litchi on the hillside ripens after rain.
There are many restaurants near the bridge in the south of the city. Who wants to stay?
"Litchi" Ming Qiu Jun
There are more precious fruits in the world, and jade and snow are covered with crimson yarn.
A place with good taste and poor life is the end of the world.
Eighteen guests in Huanxisha Mid-Autumn Festival, Xiaoxiang, Zhang Song
They are all immortals of Yingzhou Bookstore. At present, they are talking about the lotus in the association, and Hu Jia is like a river.
Arouse Feng Yiqing's summer heat, even recommend Li Zi for a new round, and see Shan Juan from now on.
For reference.
2. Famous sayings and poems about litchi ~ ~ Anxiety that "300 lychees grow into Lingnan people every day" (Su Shi's Huizhou Unique), "Lotus petals fall before the wind, and peach blossoms are beautiful after the rain" (Singing litchi film by Xu in the Ming Dynasty) and "Dew condenses into ice, and the dew is thicker and more fragrant" (Fan Chengda's Four Unique Litchi) is the leader (Cai Xiang), and litchi is everywhere in Licheng.
Ten years later, we knew who was there, and we planted lychees from the palace. (Bai Juyi's Planting Litchi, Litchi Dan in June (Litchi in Ming Dynasty), Flying (Litchi in Guo), Visiting Litchi in Su Dynasty in Northern Song Dynasty, Densely moving to Fujian Mountain, forbidding new planting of Litchi Dan (Litchi in Xuanhe Hall).
Du Fu praised it: "Nine years later, litchi was picked in Lushui, and fragrant maple hid stones." .
3. The meaning of "litchi" in ancient times. Litchi means fruit-litchi.
No one knows that litchi is coming-no one knows that litchi has been sent.
From Huaqing Palace
Background material: Huaqing Palace was built in 723, the 11th year of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and its former site was on Lishan Mountain in Lintong County, Shaanxi Province. According to the Records of Chang 'an, "On Mount Li, the temple is surrounded by valleys, and the emperor is lucky." There are many palaces on the mountain and the environment is elegant. Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, did not think about political affairs, but was extravagant and dissipated. He and his concubine Yang Yuhuan often play there. According to New Tang Book? Yang Guifei preached, "Those who like litchi will want to have it." In order to win the favor of Yang Guifei, Xuanzong wasted manpower and material resources every year and transported litchi from Sichuan to Chang 'an by flying horse for the enjoyment of the Guifei. As we all know, litchi is a good fruit in the south, and it is not easy to keep fresh. Because of the poor traffic conditions at that time, it was not easy to eat fresh litchi in Lishan. Therefore, in order to speed up the transportation, Xuanzong issued the order of "flying over mountains and rivers, storking the sea, and the leaves are like new flowers", regardless of the lives of the people. On the way to pay tribute to litchi, there are three poems in "It's hard to go to the sky", which were written by Du Mu Lu when he passed the Huaqing Palace. This poem is particularly exquisite.
4. Poems about litchi in ancient poetry. Riding a princess and laughing in the world of mortals, no one knew it was litchi.
-Du Mu's "Three Songs of the Qing Palace, the First Part" has 300 lychees a day and has been a Lingnan person for a long time. -Su Shi's "Eating Litchi" Wuling Maiqiu is a disabled person.
-Ouyang Xiu's "Langtaosha" Litchi is on both sides of the red river, in the misty rain. -Li Shizhong's "Bodhisattva Man, Zigui Stripes Break the Tower Moon" Jinjiang is near the west, and litchi is ripe on Xinyu Mountain.
-Zhang Ji's "Chengdu Qu" has been known for ten years, and litchi was planted in court. -Bai Juyi's "Planting Litchi" Litchi has a newly cooked cockscomb color, and soju is amber.
-Bai Juyi's "Litchi House to Wine" naturally tastes good, and the poor place is the end of the world. -qiujun's "Litchi" is even more precious in the world, and the jade snow skin is covered with crimson yarn.
-qiujun's "Singing Litchi" In May, the squid has arrived in Yan, and litchi oranges should not be first; -He Jingming's "Mud Fish" The fog and roses in blue mist are shallow, not as shallow as the half-exposed ice and jade. -Qiu Qiang's Partridge Sky (Litchi) and Ming's Litchi.
The precious fruits in Qiu Jun's world are even more precious, and Yuxue's skin is covered with crimson gauze. A place with good taste and poor life is the end of the world.
This poem "Lychee Fu" seems ordinary, but it is actually strange. Correctly understanding the "poor" sentence is the key to accurately grasp the whole poem. Most people understand "pity" as "pity", which is not only a barrier to the poet's mind, but also an ignorance of the poet's mind. Qiu Jun had the ambition of "counting the Central Plains from overseas" ("Wuzhishan") and "biting a river town" ("the sea") since he was a child. He was full of pride and self-confidence about being born and raised in Hainan, without any inferiority.
He was ambitious and brilliant, and was highly recommended by his contemporaries, which made him successful as a teenager and prosperous all the way, from a scholar to a senior official of the central government. There will never be a sense of loss at the end of the world.
Therefore, "pity" can only mean pity here. "Pity" as "loveliness" has a long history.
For example, Gulefu's Peacocks Fly Southeast: "Call yourself Qin Luofu, poor." Tang Du Mu's Four Rhymes of Zhou Mu: "The state is next to the Diaoyutai, and the western hills are really pitiful."
Wang Song Anshi's "North Hall": "Who is better in a poor new moon, and countless nights are relatively sad." According to this, the last two sentences say that Hainan litchi is born with unparalleled sweetness because it grows in a unique corner of the sea, so that it can be born with such unparalleled natural beauty and be doubly loved and favored.
Only in this unique hot land of the ends of the earth can Hainan litchi, an extremely precious natural beauty, grow. The poet's praise and admiration for Hainan litchi is beyond measure, in which the poet's love and attachment to Hainan's native land are entrusted.
And this kind of sustenance is wonderful, natural and clever, but also profound and meaningful, which is better than the purpose of the wind and the samadhi of chanting things. Here you are, Gu Shiwen.
Information.
5. Who can tell me some poems about litchi? The more, the better. Thank you. "Three hundred lychees a day grow up to be Lingnan people" (Huizhou Stunt by Su Shi in the Song Dynasty), "Lotus petals fall before the wind, and peach blossoms are beautiful after the rain" (Lychee Film by Xu in the Ming Dynasty), "Dew condenses into ice, and thick ice is more fragrant" (Fan Chengda's) is the Ministry (Cai Xiang), Lichen is everywhere (Guo Moruo), and litchi is ripe in Xinyu Mountain near Jinjiang (Guo Moruo)
Ten years later, we knew who was there, and we planted lychees from the palace. (Bai Juyi's Planting Litchi, Litchi Dan in June (Litchi in Ming Dynasty), Flying (Litchi in Guo), Visiting Litchi in Su Dynasty in Northern Song Dynasty, Densely moving to Fujian Mountain, forbidding new planting of Litchi Dan (Litchi in Xuanhe Hall).
Du Fu praised it: "Nine years later, litchi was picked in Lushui, and fragrant maple hid stones." .
6. What are the poems and allusions about litchi? What are Tang Du Mu's Crossing Huaqing Palace? Chang' an looks back at the embroidered city pile, and the top of the mountain opens a thousand times.
As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. Du Mu (AD 803- 852), a native of Fanchuan, Mu Zhi, Han nationality, was born in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi).
In the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Shi's "A Unique Huizhou" was the fourth spring in Luofu Mountain, and Lu Juyangmei was the second new. 300 lychees a day, I don't want to grow up to be a Lingnan person.
Su Shi (1037—110/) was born in Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan). Don.
Bai Juyi's Two Poems of Tanlu is loyal to Ji Huan, who is richer than Duke Zhou. Yang Huo's Tao is correct, and its strength is the life of the country.
From wealth and power, not talent and virtue. If you trust the land, even if you are stupid, you are safe.
Fertility is born of dung, and rats are as stable as Mount Tai in the altar of society. Insects and beasts are still like this. Does it mean that there is no karma? Showing off birds and fooling around? There are three straight roads.
What is stefanie like? Talk to each other for nothing. They are pregnant with Wang Zuodao and don't practice the rank of accompanying minister.
Since ancient times, life has been wronged by the times. The sky, like vegetation, is different from its own.
Litchi is not a famous flower and peony is not sweet. Bai Juyi (772~846) was born in Xiayi (now the northeast of Weinan, Shaanxi).
Don. Du Fu's "A Gift to Academician Zhang Si" Hanlin forced the canopy, and the whale broke the sky.
Zhang Gongzi in the sky is a guest star in the palace. Fu helped Cui Dian and looked at Ting Yun with wine.
Purple patent remains the same, jute is like six classics. Gold with red, elegance and litchi green is presented inside.
Du Fu (7 12—770), with beautiful words, was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province, and was originally from Xiangyang, Hubei Province.
7. The world of mortals smiles, and no one knows it is litchi. These two poems show that there are piles of embroidery behind Du Mu, an Chang 'an in Huaqing Palace and a thousand doors on the top of the mountain. When the world of mortals rode my concubine and laughed, no one knew it was litchi. Riding the new green trees in the yellow dust, I rode back to Yuyang several times to explore the road. When dancing on the Thousand Peaks, it falls in the primitive. The Three Kingdoms sang and got drunk and lived in peace, leaning against the sky, and the temple was bright and clear. In the clouds. Laughter under the strong wind. Note 1. Huaqing Palace: Located in Lishan Mountain, Lintong County, Shaanxi Province, it is a playground for Tang and Yang Guifei. 2. Embroidered piles: Flowers, trees and buildings are like piles of brilliant flowers. 3. Second: In order. 4. Riding: one person and one horse. 5. Concubine: Yang Yuhuan, imperial concubine. It goes without saying. 7. Random shooting: An Lushan was fat, but before Xuanzong, he could write "Hu Xuan Dance", and it was as fast as the wind, and the palace was in chaos. The interpretation of this poem reveals the luxurious life of Xuanzong and Yang Guifei. It is said that Yang Guifei likes litchi, and Xuanzong ordered people to transport it to her from Sichuan and Guangzhou by fast horses. This poem is based on this matter. Author Du Mu, Mu Zhi, was born in the late Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home is in Fan Chuan, the southern suburb of Chang 'an, and he is called Du Fanchuan. He is a poet of Du Fu. He is original, dignified and handsome, especially good at seven laws and seven laws. He is also good at creating historical quatrains. Guo Hua Qing Palace is one of his famous works. ("Guo Huaqing Palace" is a work of the same name * * * The whole Tang poetry has eight volumes. It is very important to comment on the first sentence "Looking back at Chang 'an". At that time, Chang 'an was the capital, Ming Chengzu was busy in the capital, and his concubine was staying in the capital, so the people who flew litchi went straight to Chang 'an, while Ming Chengzu and the imperial concubine were having fun in Lishan! This is the scene of "Chang 'an looking back at the embroidered pile". During the reign of Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty, the flowers and trees on Mount Li were like cotton embroidery, hence the name Xiuling. With "embroidered piles", the general appearance of Mount Li in the distance of "riding a horse" is vividly written. At this time, the "riders" on the mountain have seen the world of mortals flying, and a ride is coming, so they opened the "thousands of doors on the peak" for the first time. As a result, there was a dramatic scene of "galloping the world of mortals and laughing". On the one hand, they rolled up the world of mortals at high speed day and night and gave litchi a ride, sweating and suffering. On the other hand, the imperial concubine who got fresh litchi smiled and was overjoyed. In contrast, these two poems contain silent condemnation of luxury life. The first three songs didn't mention litchi at all, and I don't know why I looked back at Mount Li from Chang 'an. I don't know why "thousands of doors on the peak" are opened one after another, and I don't know what "riding the world of mortals" is for and what "concubine" is for. I didn't expect to use a negative sentence: "No one knows it's litchi." Indeed, the wind blows the dust, and the door of Huaqing Palace is open to him from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain. Everyone will think that this is an emergency message about the military. How can you imagine that it is litchi for the imperial concubine! The finishing touch of the word "nobody knows" has profound implications, which has raised the ideological realm of the whole poem to an amazing height. The beacon tower in Zhou Youwang is also on the top of Mount Li. The author asked Yang Guifei to watch Riding the Red Dust at the top of Mount Li, and deliberately used the word "princess smile" to remind readers of "praising the princess smile for the week". The ingenious conception and layout are amazing. Appreciating the fact that this poem chose to send litchi to the imperial concubine Feitian vividly reveals that the rulers spared no effort to arouse the masses to satisfy their appetites, wasting people and money, and effectively castigated the arrogance and extravagance of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. The first two sentences of the poem pave the way, while the last two sentences introduce the theme of description, suggesting the theme of the poem. "Eternal Red Dust" and "Yu Ji" are suspense. Although the word "unknown" is thought-provoking, it is thought-provoking This epic was written by Du Mulu when he arrived in Chang 'an via Huaqing Palace. Huaqing Palace was once a playground for Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. According to "Biography of Yang Guifei in the New Tang Dynasty", "I love litchi, so I will give birth to it, so I set it up." Many policemen were exhausted, and Yima died on the way from Sichuan to Chang 'an. The poem Guo Hua Qing Palace intercepts this historical fact, criticizes the arrogance, extravagance and ignorance of feudal rulers, satirizes the present with history and warns the monarch. "Chang 'an Looking Back at Embroidered Piles" describes the scenery the poet saw when he looked back at the Huaqing Palace in Chang 'an. The word "looking back" is both true and enlightening. Numerous layered and magnificent buildings are hidden among them, just like a pile of splendid scenery. Suddenly, a sense of responsibility for reviewing and reflecting on history arises spontaneously, and historical feelings rise from the landscape. It is the following three sentences: "A thousand doors open at the top of the mountain", which is a review of history. Li Shan's "Thousands of Gates on the Peak" and Yang Guifei's extravagant life in those years set a puzzle for readers: the last two sentences, "Laughing at the world of mortals, no one knows it is litchi", are the answers. It turns out that this is all caused by Yang Guifei. When she saw "riding the world of mortals" galloping, she knew that litchi had an appetite for her, so she "laughed" happily. Others thought it was urgent, but who thought it would be fresh litchi in Fuzhou soon! The conclusion of the poem is not only the crowning touch of the whole poem, but also the bane of "An Shi Rebellion". The purpose of reciting Tianbao's anecdotes is to warn later monarchs not to delay state affairs because of their lust for pleasure. However, the poet did not write about the tragic situation of "An Shi Rebellion", nor did he write about Xuanzong's hasty escape and Ma Jipo's performance, nor did he enumerate the phenomena of Xuanzong's enjoyment, contempt for politics and extravagance. 4220 Tang poetry appreciation will find historical problems in subtleties. The world of mortals smiled at the princess, and the princess made a wonderful smile. The princess galloped and tried to get rid of the fresh lychee.