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Xiaoshengchu Chinese review knowledge

Children will be promoted to junior high school soon, and the learning in the early stage of junior high school is the link and transition between children and junior high school. The following small series has sorted out the content of Chinese review knowledge in Xiaoshengchu for everyone. Welcome to read, the content is for reference only!

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Xiao Shengchu's Chinese review knowledge

Classification of famous sentences

1. Persuade to learn

Black hair doesn't know how to study hard early, and Bai Shoufang regrets studying late.

-Yan Zhenqing's "Encouraging Learning"

From the end, I feel shallow, and I don't know how to do it.

—— Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night

2. Cherish the time class

Young people don't work hard, but the oldest are sad.

a year's plan lies in spring, and a day's plan lies in the morning.

an inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but an inch of gold cannot buy an inch of time.

3. Farewell class

I advise you to drink a glass of wine more, and go out to Yangguan for no reason.

—— Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi An Xi"

Mochow has no bosom friend in the road ahead, and everyone in the world knows you.

—— Gao Shi's "Don't be a big boy"

The lonely sail is far from the blue sky, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky.

-a farewell to meng haoran on his way to yangzhou of the Yellow Crane Tower by Li Bai

o Prince of Friends, you are gone again, I hear them sighing after you.

—— Bai Juyi's Farewell to the Prairie

4. Four Seasons

Spring:

I don't know who cut the fine leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.

—— He Zhizhang's

Lyrics on Willow, which is easy to recognize the east wind, is always spring.

-Zhu Xi's "Spring Day"

It's beautiful in the late afternoon, and the flowers and plants are fragrant in the spring breeze.

-Du Fu's "Jueju"

Spring scenery can't be closed all over the garden, and an almond comes out of the wall.

-Ye Shaoweng's

It's good to know the season when it rains, but it happens in spring.

-Du Fu's Spring Rain

Summer:

Xiao He just showed his sharp horns, and dragonflies stood on his head long ago.

-Yang Wanli's Little Pool

The lotus leaves are infinitely bright in the next day, and the lotus flowers are different in color when reflected in the sun.

—— Yang Wanli's "Seeing Lin Zifang at Dawn in Jingci Temple"

Autumn:

Stop and sit in the maple grove late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

—— Du Mu's Mountain Walk

Winter:

a hundred mountains and no bird, a thousand paths without a footprint.

-Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue

At dusk, the mountains are far away, and the weather is cold and the houses are poor.

-Liu Changqing's "Master of Furong Mountain in the Snow"

5. Patriotism

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.

-gu Yanwu

since ancient times, no one has died in life, so keep your heart and shine on history.

—— Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang"

Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.

—— Fan Zhongyan's The Story of Yueyang Tower

Life is a hero, but death is a hero.

-Li Qingzhao's "Jueju"

Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice was never forgotten.

—— Lu You's

6. Friendship

and yet, while China holds our friendship, and heaven remains our neighbourhood.

-farewell to vice-prefect du setting out for his official post in shu by Wang Bo

Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, not as good as Wang Lun's.

-Li Bai's "To Wang Lun"

7 Homesickness

Being alone in a foreign land is a stranger, and I miss my family twice every festive season.

-on the mountain holiday thinking of my brothers in shandong by Wang Wei

lifting myself to look, I found that it was moonlight, sinking back again, I thought suddenly of home.

-Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night

7. In the festival category

, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su.

—— January Day by Wang Anshi

During the Qingming Festival, there are many rains, and pedestrians on the road want to die.

—— Qingming Festival by Du Mu

I wish people a long life and a thousand miles.

-Su Shi's

From a distance, I know where my brother climbed, and one person is missing.

—— on the mountain holiday thinking of my brothers in shandong by Wang Wei

8. Emotional class

Sorrow:

When I died, I knew everything was empty, but I was sad but I didn't see Kyushu.

-Lu You's Show Your Son

Happy:

where is my wife and my son? Little sorrow on their face., yet crazily I pack my books and poems.

-Du Fu's both sides of the yellow river recaptured by the imperial army

The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man.

-Li Bai's

Sadness:

but since water still flows, though we cut it with our swords, it's even more sad to raise a glass to dispel the sorrow.

—— Li Bai's a Farewell to Secretary Shuyun at the Xietiao Villa in Xuanzhou

Common sense

1. The first writer who opened up the "Fairy Tale Garden" was Ye Shengtao

2. The first female poet was Cai Yan (Moon Hee)

3. The first writer in New China who won the title of "People's Artist" was Lao She. His works are: Longxugou

4. The first great patriotic poet: Qu Yuan

5. The first poetess, also known as "one-pronoun Sect": Li Qingzhao

6. The first pastoral poet: Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming

7. The article is about two Sima Qian and Sima Xiangru in the Western Han Dynasty

.

11. During the reign of Kaiyuan and Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty, there were two schools of ci poetry. The style of frontier poems represented by Gao Shi and Cen Can was represented by Wang Wei and Meng Zai. The former was bold and bold, while the latter was plain and simple.

12. Song Ci is often divided into two schools: bold and graceful. The former is represented by Su Shi and Xin Qiji, while the latter is represented by Liu Yong, Zhou Bangyan and Li Qingzhao.

13. The May 4th New Culture Movement held high two banners: opposing old ethics, advocating new morality and opposing old literature. Advocating new literature

14. Two Diaries of a Madman were written by Gogol in Russia and Lu Xun in China

15. There are two great epics in world literature: the Iliad Odyssey

16. Two beats: Surprise at the first moment and surprise at the second moment (Ling Mengchu).

17. Li Du: Li Bai, Du Fu, Xiao Li Du: Li Shangyin, Du Mu

18. The Gemini in China's modern literary world: Lu Xun and Guo Moruo

19. A mirror of historical records

2. Three Gu Lou in the south of the Yangtze River: Yueyang Tower, Wuchang Yellow Crane Tower, Nanchang Tengwang Pavilion

21. Three friends who are old and cold: Palace examination and Zi's first place (Xieyuan, Huiyuan, No.1 scholar)

24. palace examination Sandingjia: No.1 scholar's top spot

25. China's three national quintessence: Peking Opera, traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese painting

26. Three words: Yu Shiming's words to warn the world and keep saying (Feng Menglong)

27. Confucian classic three rites: Rites of Rites of Zhou Yili

28. Three officials. Dharma (doctrine of Buddha) Monk (person who inherits or preaches doctrine)

31. Mao Dun's "Erosion" Trilogy: Disillusionment and Shake Pursuit

32. Rural Trilogy: Spring Silkworm Harvesting in Autumn and Winter Disappearing

33. Immortality: Lide's Contribution

34. Three Biographies of Spring and Autumn: Zuo Zhuan, Ram Zhuan and Gu Liang Zhuan < p Trilogy: Thunderstorm and Torrent Trilogy: Family Spring and Autumn

39. The four great tragedies of English Shakespeare: Hamlet, King Lear, Othello and Macbeth

4. Four-character poetry is the most popular form of poetry before the Han Dynasty in China, with four words in each sentence.

Famous sayings

1. Cherish the time

A year is in spring, and a day is in the morning. -Xiao Yi

Missing you is easy to learn, but it is difficult to become old. One inch of time is not light. -Zhu Xi

Time gives honor to the diligent and shame to the lazy. -Gao Shiqi

Time is like water in a sponge. You can always squeeze it. -Lu Xun

Don't be idle, turning your head white and feeling sad. -yue Fei

2. ambition

a person without ambition is like a ship without power, and can only drift with the tide. -Wei Qiong

Where there is a will, there is a way. -Fan Ye

The three armed forces can win the handsome position, but ordinary men can't win the ambition. -Kong Qiu

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. —— Gu Yanwu

Do your best until you die. -Zhuge Liang

If a person has lofty ideals, he will feel happy even in the most difficult times. -Xu Teli

It is the sacred duty entrusted to us by the dynasties to love the motherland and strive for its future. -Su Buqing

Aim high. -Zhuge Liang

3. Knowledge

Learning is like sailing against the current. If you don't advance, you will retreat. -Zuo Zongtang

Reading without thinking is eating without digesting. -Polk

Black hair doesn't know how to study early, and white head regrets studying late. -Yan Zhenqing

Cleverness lies in learning, and genius lies in accumulation. -Lenin

if you don't cut the jade, you can't cut it. People don't learn and don't know. -Confucius

4. Character

Justice is the honor of virtue. -Cicero

The good will remain immortal, while the evil will remain immortal. -cheng yunsheng

whatever you do, don't worry. No matter what happens, you should be calm and calm. -Dickens

Poems on Chinese archaeology in Xiaoshengchu

Poems on Spring Scenery

Spring scenery can't be caged in the garden, and an apricot comes out of the wall. -Song Ye Shaoweng's "It's not worthwhile to visit the park"

Four hundred and eighty temples in the southern dynasties, many towers are misty and rainy. -Tang Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring"

Jasper is dressed as a tree with ten thousand green silk tapestries hanging down. I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. -Tang He Zhizhang's "Singing Willow"

The rain in the sky is crisp, but the grass color is not near. This is the most beautiful season of the year, far more than the late spring of green willows. -Tang Hanyu's Early Spring

Xia Jingshi

The spring eyes are silent and cherish the trickle, and the shade of the tree shines on the water and loves to be fine and soft. The delicate little lotus bud reveals a sharp angle from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. -Song Yang Wanli's "Little Pool"

After all, the scenery of the West Lake in mid-June is different from that at four o'clock. Lotus leaf in the next day is not to be green, the lotus is particularly bright red in the sun. -Song Yang Wanli's "Xiao Chu Jing Ci Temple to Send Lin Zifang"

Mei wuhuang is getting sunny, but the stream is full of mountains. Zeng Jihe has no rain cover, and there are still branches in Ao Shuang. (Su Shi)

autumn scenery's poem

frosty night and Jiang Feng fish for fire and sleep. -Tang Zhangji's a night-mooring near maple bridge

Stop and sit in the maple grove late, and the frost leaves are redder than the February flowers. -Tang Du Mu's "Mountain Walking"

A setting sun is spreading in the water, and half the river is rustling and half the river is red. The most adorable is the ninth day of the ninth month, the bright pearl lang lang crescent shaped like a bow. -Tang Bai Juyi's ode to the Mujiang River

Winter Poems

a hundred mountains and no bird, a thousand paths without a footprint. A boat on the river, a fisherman in his bagworm moths; Fishing alone, not afraid of snow and ice attack. -Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan in Tang Dynasty

At dusk, Cangshan Mountain is far away, and it is cold and the house is poor. Chai Men smells dogs barking, and the snow returns home at night. -Liu Changqing's "The Master of Furong Mountain in the Snow"

is like a spring gale, come up in the night, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. -Cen Can

The window is brighter when blowing lights, and it snows every day in the month. (Yuan Mei)

Patriotic Poems

Since ancient times, no one has died, so we should take care of our history. -Song Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Dingyang"

Three Wan Li rivers enter the sea, and 5, mountains climb skyscrapers. The adherents wept in the dust, looking south to Julian Waghann for another year. -Song Luyou's Feeling of Coming out of the Hedge Gate in Autumn Night

When you die, you know everything is empty, but you are sad to see Kyushu. -though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure, and spring comes green again to trees and grasses, where petals have been shed like tears and and lonely birds have sung their grief. After the war-fires of three months, one message from home is worth a ton of gold, I stroke my white hair. It has grown too thin, to hold the hairpins any more. -Tang Du Fu's "Spring Watch"

Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and it will not be returned until it breaks the Loulan. (Wang Changling)

Life is a hero, but death is a hero. (Li Qingzhao)

Four million people cried at the same time, and Taiwan Province was cut today last year. —— Qiu Fengjia's "Spring Sorrow"

Effective review methods of Xiao Shengchu's Chinese

1. Examination scope:

Famous writers and articles appearing in 1 ~ 12 volumes of Chinese textbooks; Content in text links and information kits; "Accumulate over a long period" and other related contents in unit expansion; In addition, there are some extracurricular activities, such as Four Great Classical Novels and some famous domestic and foreign masterpieces, which are the focus of the exam.

Second, how to review:

There are many and scattered knowledge points of literary common sense, which are not systematic and difficult to review. We need to accumulate more and recite more in peacetime.

1. Collection and arrangement: The contents within the examination scope should be collected and arranged into a book, which is convenient for you to study and review in time.

2. Clever memory: use homophonic, prefix, association, jingle and other methods to remember, no matter how good or bad, just suit yourself!

3. Consolidate review: There are many and scattered knowledge points. Don't expect to remember them all at once, but review them in time. It is suggested to make a good plan, such as how much to write down every week, how much to finish every month, how often to review, etc.