The catalogue of ancient poems must be recited

1. Watching the sea and Cao Cao 2. Wang Wan, a mooring under north fort hill

3. Bai Juyi on a spring trip to Qiantang Lake 4. Tianjingsha (Qiu Si) Ma Zhiyuan

5. Du Fu in Wang Yue 6. Du Fu in Chun Wang

7. Bidding a friend farewell at jingmen ferry Li Bai

11, a land tour in Shanxi Village 12, a gift at the first meeting of Lotte Yangzhou, Liu Yuxi

13, Chibi Du Mu 14, Wen Tianxiang who crossed Lingdingyang

15, Shanpo Yang Tongguan Huaigu Zhang Yanghao 16, Shuidiao singer Su Shi

17, drinking (fifth) Tao Yuanming 18, it is hard to go Li Bai. A Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home Cen Can

21, Jihai's miscellaneous poem Gong Zizhen 22, Xijiangyue Xin Qiji

23, fisherman's proud Qiu Si 24, Jiangchengzi Mizhou hunting Su Shi

25, Wuling Chun Li Qingzhao 26, the defeated son Xin Qiji

27, Wang Jiangnan Wen Tingyun 28, Guan Ju

. Under blue mountains we wound our way, my boat and I, along green water.

where there is water, there are mountains and islands. Until the banks at low tide widened, with no wind stirring my lone sail.

there are many trees and plenty of herbs. ...Night now yields to a sea of sun, and the old year melts in freshets.

the autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging. At last I can send my messengers Wildgeese, homing to Loyang.

the trip to the sun and the moon, if out of it.

if the star is brilliant, it will come out of it.

fortunately, even, the song sings with ambition.

3. Spring trip to Qiantang Lake Bai Juyi 4. Tianjingsha (Qiu Si) Ma Zhiyuan

Gushan Temple is north of Jiating West, and the water level is low. Dead vine, old tree, faint crow

several early warblers compete to warm the trees, whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud. Small bridges and flowing water.

flowers are becoming more and more attractive, and shallow grass can lose its horseshoe. The ancient road is westerly and thin.

I like the lack of eastward travel of the lake, and the white sand embankment in the shade of green poplar. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

5. Looking forward to Du Fu 6. Looking forward to Du Fu in spring

what a majestic sight of holy Mountain Tai!? Out of Qilu, still visible the green peak. The fall of changan, the country is broken, only the mountains and rivers are still; Spring has come, the sparsely populated Chang' an city is thickly forested.

the Maker endowed all the mystic Nature grace here, and? a day at once into dawn and dusk comes by.. Sad state, can not help but tears burst into tears, the birds stunning, the grief of parting hate.

Ceng Yun, and the birds fly back and forth before my strained eye.. The war has lasted for more than half a year, the letter from home is rare, and a hundred and thousands of gold.

once climbing to the top of the peek, one would see, the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.. Melancholy winding, scratching head thinking, the more scratched the white hair, it is almost impossible to insert a hairpin.

7. Du Fu, a stone-moat official

He threw himself into the stone-moat village at dusk, and some officials caught people at night. The old man walked over the wall and the old woman went out to watch.

why are the officials angry? Why bother when a woman cries!

before listening to the wife's speech: three men guarding Yecheng. One man attached a book, and two men died in battle. Those who live and drag out an ignoble existence, the dead are long gone! There's no one in the room, only a baby and a grandson. There are grandmothers who have not gone, and there are no skirts in and out. Although the old woman's strength is weak, please come back from the official night and be in a hurry to prepare for the morning cooking.

a long night's silence is like weeping and choking. Dawn will ascend to the future, leaving the old man alone.

8. Returning to the garden is the third place. Tao Yuanming 9. Making it difficult for Wang Wei to plant beans at the foot of Nanshan Mountain, the grass is full of beans and the seedlings are sparse. Riding a bicycle to visit the border gates, the country passing through the Juyan.

in the morning, you should make good use of waste and filth, and bring home the lotus with you. Fleabane also floated out of Han, north to geese are soaring into the sky.

the road is narrow and the vegetation is long, and my clothes are exposed in the evening. The vast desert is solitary smoke, the sunset on the yellow river is round.

clothes are not enough to cherish, but you can keep your wish. To the the location of Xiaoguan pass encounter the spy waiting for the knight, told me that the douhu have been in Yan.

1. Li Bai of bidding a friend farewell at jingmen ferry 11. A land tour of Shanxi Village

sailing far off from Jingmen Ferry, soon you will be with people in the south. Don't laugh at the farmhouse brewing in the month of the muddy and muddy, in the harvest moon, the hospitality dishes are very rich.

where the mountains end and the plains begin, and the river winds through wilderness. The mountain overlapping water flow twists and turns is worried that no way can walk, the willow green flowers suddenly appear a mountain village.

the moon is lifted like a mirror, sea-clouds gleam like palaces. The days of blowing Xiao and playing the drums were close, and the villagers were still dressed in a simple fashion.

and the water has brought you a touch of home, to draw your boat three hundred miles. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I must use a walking stick to knock at your door at any time.

12. Reward Lotte. Meet Liu Yuxi at the first meeting in Yangzhou. 13. Tumu in Chibi.

Bashan Chu River is desolate, and he abandoned himself in 23 years. A broken iron halberd sank in the bottom of the sand, and it was not lost, and after grinding and washing, it was discovered that this was the remnants of the battle of the red cliff.

Nostalgia, singing and smelling flute fu, is like a rotten ke in my hometown. If the east wind does not give Zhou Yu to be convenient, the end is afraid is Cao Cao victory, er Qiao is locked in the bronze sparrow terrace.

On the side of the sinking boat, Qian Fan passes, and in front of the diseased tree, Wan Muchun.

......> > Why do you want to appreciate Chinese poetry in the college entrance examination?

Because poetry contains poets' feelings, historical background at that time and local culture. As descendants of China, we should inherit and carry forward! Now the exam takes it as an examination question to see if we have a childlike heart to care about the national conditions and inherit the culture. Chinese teachers should be allowed to speak ancient poems, which are required to be tested in the college entrance examination (famous and not learned). What do you recommend?

1 don't forget danger in times of peace, and prosperity must worry about decline. (hanshu)

oh, how can I gravely bow and scrape to men of high rank and men of high office, who never will suffer being shown an honest-hearted face. (Tang Li Bai tianmu Mountain Ascended in a Dream)

The white hair is 3, feet, and the sorrow is like a long one. I don't know where to get autumn frost in the mirror. (Li Bai)

4 and loud my song and deep my drink, on the green spring-day that starts me home. (Don Du Fu both sides of the yellow river recaptured by the imperial army)

5 When will a hundred rivers go east to the sea and return to the west? (A Short Song Line)

6 years is like a fleeting moment. (selected from "Augmented Xianwen")

7 Half a horse with a red stripe and a silk stripe is filled with charcoal. (Du Fu)

8 The sharp edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold.

9 are born from the same root, so there is no hurry to fry each other. (Three Kingdoms, Cao Zhi, Seven-step Poetry)

1 strokes were shocked by the wind and rain, and the poems became weeping ghosts and gods. (Don Du Fu, send a copy of twelve hundred and twenty)

11 into a depth of sorrow and concealment of lament, told even more in silence than they had told in sound. (Tang Bai Juyi Pipaxing)

12 Broad reading and taking, thick accumulation and thin hair. (Song Su Shi)

13 Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly, and stick to it. (golden mean)

14 If you don't climb mountains, you don't know how high the sky is; I don't know the thickness of the land without facing the deep stream. ("Xunzi")

15 If you don't fly, you will fly into the sky; If you don't sing, you will be a blockbuster. (Sima Qian)

16 No anger, no anger, no anger. (The Analects of Confucius states)

17 If you don't know what others don't know, you don't know what others are. (Confucius)

18 If you don't accumulate steps, you can travel thousands of miles. (Xunzi advised to learn)

19 I haven't seen the Liaohai Sea every year, so where is the article crying about the autumn wind? (Tang Lihe Southland)

2 Don't worry about poverty or wealth. (biography of Mr. Tao Yuanming and Wu Liu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty)

2 Don't care about poverty or wealth. (biography of Mr. Tao Yuanming Wuliu in the Eastern Jin Dynasty)

21 Nothing ventured, nothing gained. (Biography of Ban Chao in the Later Han Dynasty)

22 I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain. Song Su Shi Tixilinbi)

23 It's not freezing cold, how can plum blossom smell fragrant. (The Story of Yuan Gaoming Pipa)

24 Don't be boasted of good colors, just leave your breath full of dry Kun. (Ming Wang Mian Mo Mei)

25 If you don't follow the rules, you can't make a square garden. (Mencius)

26 Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. (Fan Zhongyan)

27 I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. (Don He Zhizhang Yong Liu)

28 After all the flowers are gathered into honey, you will work hard for whom you are sweet. (Don Luo Yin Bee)

29 Under the hedge of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely. (Tao Yuanming drinking in the Eastern Jin Dynasty)

3 Cang Li knows etiquette, and he knows honor and disgrace when he has enough food and clothing. (Guanzi on accumulation and storage)

31 Practice a thousand songs and then know the sound, watch a thousand swords and then know the instrument. (Southern Dynasties Liu Xie Wen Xin Diao Long)

32 hummed, whispered-and then were intermingled, like a pouring of large and small pearls into a plate of jade. (Tang Bai Juyi Pipaxing)

33 The grass withered the eagle's eye disease, and the snow exhausted the horseshoe. (Tang Wang Wei, Hunting Watching)

34 You can know people when you look at yourself, and you can know the ancient times when you look at today. ("Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals")

35 The difference is a millimeter, and the mistake is a thousand miles. ("Hanshu")

36 Chai Men smells dogs barking, and the snow returns to people at night. (Don Liu Changqing, the owner of Furong Mountain in every snowy place)

37 The cicada makes the forest quiet, while Tonamiyama is more secluded. (Southern Dynasty, Wang Ji, Entering Ruoyexi)

38 I will mount a long wind some day and break the heavy waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea. (Tang Li Bai it is hard to go)

39 The back waves of the Yangtze River push the front waves, and a new generation replaces the old ones.

4 people take a long breath to hide their tears, mourning the hardships of people's lives. (Qu Yuan Li Sao) The ancient Chinese poems in the college entrance examination must be recited

Ten ancient Chinese poems required to be recited in the Outline

Encourage Learning, Zou Ji satirizes coachable, Biography of Qu Yuan, Chen Qingbiao, Preface to Teng Wangge, Teacher's Commentary, Epang Palace Fu, Theory of Six Kingdoms, etc. Green, take it from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water for it, but colder than water. The wood is straight in the middle of the rope, and the car is soft, which is thought to be a wheel. Although it is violent, it will no longer stand up, and the car is soft. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, and the gold is sharp and beneficial. If a gentleman is knowledgeable and cares about himself every day, he will know clearly and do nothing wrong.

therefore, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Not near the deep stream (xi), I don't know the thickness of the land; I don't know the greatness of learning until I hear the last words of my late king.

2. Zou Ji satirized coachable, the king of Qi

The Warring States Policy

Zou Ji learned more than eight feet, but his appearance was beautiful. In the morning, dressed up and dressed in a mirror, he said to his wife, " I am better than chengbeixugong. who is more beautiful?" ？ ” His wife said, "You are very beautiful. How can Xu Gong compare with you?" The Xu gong in the north of the city is the most beautiful man in the state of qi. Zou Ji did not believe in himself, and asked his concubine, " who is more beautiful than Xu gong?" ？ ” My concubine said, "How can Xu Gong be as good as you?" On Sunday, the guest came from outside, talked with him and asked him, "Which is more beautiful, Xu Gong or me?" The guest said, " Xu gong is not as beautiful as you. ". ” Tomorrow, Xu Gong will come, who will look at it and think it is not as good as it is; Looking at yourself in the mirror is as far away as it is. Thinking about it at dusk, he said, "My wife is beautiful and I am private; The beauty of my concubine is afraid of me; The beauty of the guest is me, and I want something from me. "

So he went to the court to see the King of Wei, saying, "I sincerely know that I am not as good as Xu Gongmei. My wife is a private minister, my concubine is afraid of me, and my guests want something from me, all of which are more beautiful than Xu Gong. Today, the land is thousands of miles away, and there are 12 cities. The palace ladies are all private kings, and the court officials are not afraid of the king. From this point of view, the king is very sheltered. "

Wang said, "Good." He ordered: "Those who can stab me in the face will be rewarded; Those who write to admonish me will be rewarded in the middle; Those who can slander the city and hear my ears will be rewarded. " At the beginning of the order, the ministers remonstrated, and the door was crowded; After a few months, from time to time; After the year, although you want to speak, you can't enter.

Yan, Zhao, Han, and Wei Wen-zhi were all in the Qi Dynasty. This is the imperial court, without the need to use war to defeat the enemy.

3. Biographies of Qu Yuan

Sima Qian

Qu Ping, the king of illness, was not clever enough to listen to him, but flattering him to cover up the Ming Dynasty, and evil songs were harmful to the public, which Fang Zhengzhi could not tolerate, so he wrote Li Sao with sadness and meditation. Those who "leave Sao" are still worried. The husband of heaven, the beginning of man; Parents are the foundation of people. If you are poor, you will turn your back on your roots, so you will be extremely tired and tired. The illness is terrible, so I don't hesitate to call my parents. Qu Ping went straight on the right path, exhausted his loyalty and wisdom, and served his monarch, which was a poor thing. Believe and see doubt, loyal and slandered, can you have no complaints? Qu Ping's work "Li Sao" is self-blaming. Said Di Ku, the next JiHuan, soup, martial arts, to stab the world. The morality of the Ming Dynasty is broad and respected, and the rule of chaos is consistent. Its words are subtle, its ambition is clean, and its actions are cheap. It is said that the text is small and its meaning is great, and it is far-reaching by analogy. Its ambition is clean, so it is called object fragrance; It is cheap, so it is not allowed to die. From draining the mud, the cicada sloughs in filth, and besides floating dust, it doesn't gain the world's favor, and it is also muddy without me. Push this ambition, although it is glory with the sun and the moon.

4. Chen Qingbiao

Shi Mi

I whispered: I was troubled by danger, but I was killed by Min. Give birth to a child in June, and the loving father will see you back; At the age of four, my uncle took my mother's ambition. Grandmother Liu minchen is lonely and weak, and she is raised by herself. I'm sick at the age of nine, and I'm lonely. As for the establishment. There is neither an uncle nor a fresh brother, and the door is weak and thin, and there is a child at night. A close relative who has never been successful outside, has no answer inside, and stands alone, hanging together like shadows. And Liu Su-ying's illness often occurs in bed cups, and I have served the soup and medicine, which has never been abandoned.

capture the sacred court, bathe and purify. Former satrap minister Kui Chachen Xiaolian, and later secretariat minister Rong Juchen scholar. I have no owner to support, and I refuse to die. Under the imperial edict, I worshipped the minister, sought national favor, and washed my horse. The allegations are humble, and when I serve the East Palace, I can't report them to you. I'm a minister, but I don't take office. The imperial edict is sharp, but the minister is slow. County persecution, urging ministers on the road; The state department is in a hurry to spark. I want to serve a letter to Mercedes-Benz, then Liu is ill every day; If you want to have an affair, tell me not to: I am really embarrassed to advance and retreat.

Fu Weisheng ruled the world with filial piety, especially when he was old and still cherished, and the minister was lonely. Moreover, I am a less official and a pseudo-dynasty, and I have worked as a minister for a long time. This plan is official, and I don't care about honor. Today, I am humble and humble, and I have been promoted and pampered. How dare I linger and hope? However, Liu is dying, and his life is in danger. I have no grandmother, no today; Grandmother has no ministers, and there is no end to her years. Mother and grandson, who are more dependent on each other, can't be wasted.

Minister Mi Jin ... > > Tags: Classic Composition Previous: Blessing Idioms for a Better Life Grateful Blessing for a Better Life Next: Famous sayings about writing and reading Famous sayings about reading and writing

How to appreciate the ancient poems of the college entrance examination with different themes

1. On the language level, Wang Anshi called the language of poetry "poet's language", which means that the language of poetry is different from other stylistic terms. In the examination of the college entrance examination, we need to focus on the following aspects. Verbs: When appreciating poetry, we should pay attention to verbs, especially verbs with "multiple meanings". Ex. 1: You remember crossing the Qingxi Half-mile Bridge, there were not any old red boards, and there were too few people in the autumn waters. The sunset was deserted, leaving a willow bent over. (Kong Shangren in Mourning for the South of the Yangtze River) Here, the word "leftover" stands out, and the author does not use "stay" or "see". Its beauty lies in that although the meaning of "leftover" is similar to that of "stay", the word "leftover" is generally passive and has the meaning of "remnant" and "remnant"; In addition, the word "leftover" has timeliness, giving people a sense of "helplessness". "Stay" doesn't mean so much. "Seeing" is only for the moment, and it can't give people a sense of change by comparing the past and the present. Ex. 2: Why should Qiangdi complain about the willows? The spring breeze doesn't pass Yumenguan. The word "resentment" obviously uses personification, which is not only the emotion in the song, but also the heart of the piper. Example 3: where petals have been shed like tears, and lonely birds have sung their grief. The words "splash" and "shock" are not only used in words.