In order to instruct his disciples, Zeng Guofan wrote an article, which began with: "Guofan learned his ambitions too early." In fact, he started studying at the age of five, and memorized the Nine Classics (the Five Classics plus Gongyang, Guliang, Rites, and Book of Rites) when he was about ten years old. From then on, he traveled extensively in the classics and history. He actually blames himself for "not wanting to learn early"! However, compared to others, Zeng Guofan's study experience was indeed a bit "late". Let’s take Hu Shizhi, a celebrity of his generation, as an example: Hu Shizhi memorized poems at the age of four, started memorizing ancient Chinese prose at the age of five or six, read classical novels at the age of nine, and read Zizhi Tongjian at the age of eleven. I finished reading Zuo Zhuan at the age of thirteen. Shen Gangbo (contemporary historian) said in his own words: "My grandfather taught me how to read when I was four years old, and I formally memorized calligraphy when I was six years old. The order arranged by my grandfather was: first Zhu Xi's Primary School Collection, second Filial Piety Classic, and third Analects of Confucius." , the Fourth Mencius, the Fifth Daxue, the Sixth Doctrine of the Mean, the Seventh Book of Songs, the Eighth Book of Books, and the Ninth Book of Changes. These nine books must be memorized within two years. Moreover, the Book of Songs, Book of Books, and the Four Books must be memorized even with their annotations. In the next two years (from eight to ten years old), I finished reading Zuozhuan, Guoyu, Guoce, Zhouli, Liji, Gongyangzhuan, Guliangzhuan, Zizhi Tongjian and Xu Zizhi Tongjian." The bold reading method is very common. Everyone is like this. Such achievements only laid a small foundation, so Hu Shizhi said that reading Zizhi Tongjian was his first step in studying Chinese history. Once we understand this, we will suddenly realize! Why has China been unable to produce great talents in modern times? Some scholars even believe that if you did not read Zizhi Tongjian before the age of thirteen, in this life, even if you are talented and intelligent, you will only achieve "one" at best. Just a little clever." Sima Guang's "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" contains evocative stories, astonishing characters, great rights and wrongs of gentlemen and villains, great scriptures for governing the country and the world, and feelings of concern for the past and the people. There are exhortations from the rise and fall of history. As a responsible parent and teacher, you must not hinder your children’s good opportunities because of your own short-term knowledge! Computer networks can be learned after the age of 18, but reading classics and Zizhi Tongjian can’t be done after ten It's difficult at three years old. But for children, "Zizhi Tongjian" may seem too boring. Today, Teacher Li will recommend to you a set of "Youth Reading Zizhi Tongjian", a readable set specially compiled for children. A very strong "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". Why it is worth recommending Mr. Li’s book: They have different personalities and distinct images. Some are extremely righteous and loyal; some are talented and brave; some have a three-inch tongue and are stronger than a million teachers; In the midst of talking and laughing, the wind and rain are stirred up in the palm of your hand. They are either brave and skillful generals, or strangers who are good at planning, or heroes who are astounding the situation; they are either the founders of the country, or the leaders of the revival; they either love to expand the territory, or turn the tide... They are all With his wisdom and courage, he worked hard to achieve his grand hegemony and prosper the world. There is no doubt that they were all the helmsmen of the times, leading the rule at that time to a brand new world. Their deeds were recorded one by one in Sima Guang's "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" ~ Speaking of Sima Guang, many people must know it. Yes, he is the most handsome boy in the water tank ~ But compared to " " What is more worthy of being remembered and admired by the world is that Sima Guang spent 19 years presiding over the compilation of the first chronological general history in Chinese history - "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". This masterpiece is not only China's The first chronicle is the most authoritative and convenient book to clarify the historical context. It is also a history book specially written for future generations to learn from. The history of the 16th Dynasty from 1362 to 2016. Its status can be summed up by the words of Wang Mingsheng of the Qing Dynasty: "This is an indispensable book in the world and a must-read book for scholars." The title of the book "Zizhi Tongjian" was given by Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. When Sima Guang presented this set of books to Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, Shenzong cherished it very much. He stamped the beginning and end of each volume with the seal of Ruisi Temple, He wrote the preface himself, and the title of the book is: In view of the past, this book was not only highly praised by the emperor of the current dynasty, but also praised by later emperors and scholars. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang praised "Zi Zhi". Emperors such as Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty also read this book to learn how to govern the country, and wrote ""Yupi" (reading notes) to pass down to the world. It is said that *** read "Zizhi Tongjian" 17 times! Wang Fuzhi wrote a book called "Reading Tongjian". He believed that reading "Zi Zhi Tongjian" can help you understand the rise and fall of the past dynasties and the status of people and affairs. "You can educate yourself, teach others, and enjoy knowing." To be self-scrupulous means to be able to improve oneself; to teach others is to be able to share with others; to know and be happy means to know the way to govern the country, the way to be a person, and the way to do things, and feel very happy and happy. : " "If I only read one book, I would choose "Zi Zhi Tong Jian". "Zizhi Tongjian" has a total of 294 volumes, recording major events that occurred in 1362 years from 403 BC to 959 AD year by year. In addition to using official historical materials, it also collects more than 222 kinds of miscellaneous histories. The book The records are clear and layered, detailed but not chaotic. This chronological history book is large in style, rich in historical materials, and vivid in writing. In particular, the concept of time is very clear and specific, making people love to read it and want to read it again. It is fascinating and its charm is enduring. If you only read the original work, the ancient text will inevitably be boring, obscure, and difficult to understand. The best way to read it is to read the vernacular version first.
But the fact is that many people don’t have time to read books at all, let alone such a "" tome". For children who have time but are not very mature in understanding, of course "Young Readers" are the first choice. It and "Historical Records" are known as the "double wall of history". China has experienced the rise and fall of dynasties for thousands of years, and what historical events have occurred. If you want to systematically clarify Chinese history, you must read it. The text in classical Chinese There are eye-catching answers to rare words and difficult words, and detailed explanations of idioms. There is also a wonderful short story about the origin of idioms, which can not only deepen children's understanding of idiom stories, but also improve children's thinking ability. Each chapter has an introduction to famous people and history, which enables children to deepen their understanding of history. The exquisite illustrations, pictures and texts, and high-quality pictures attract children's interest in reading and relieve eyesight fatigue. The book is as interesting and vivid as a novel. It allows you to easily understand ancient and modern history. Many popular aphorisms, such as ""You can know gains and losses by looking at people as mirrors"" "Listen together and you will be enlightened, but believe only in darkness", all come from it. Zeng Guopan read it many times and called it "" Theory People in ancient times were very eclectic and open-minded. Even Jin Yong said: The foundation of writing came from reading "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", which also made me understand the laws of history better. From the pre-Qin period 3,000 years ago to the present, Chinese civilization has never been broken and continues in one continuous line. Among the "Four Ancient Civilizations", ancient Egypt and ancient Babylon have long been buried in the yellow sand, and India has long since changed its appearance. Only the Chinese civilization has remained standing despite being invaded countless times. The resilience of the Central Civilization comes from its context. Continuously inherited and carried forward, each era has its own humanistic classics that can serve as a general guide to governance. It tells the history of the rise and fall of the country's people's livelihood from the early Warring States period to the Fifth Dynasty in 1362, and at the same time analyzes the moral character and goodness of historical figures. Evil, managing the gains and losses of policies, and summarizing experience. While telling historical stories, "Zizhi Tongjian" also talks about wisdom in life and life. No wonder it is a very powerful history book in human history, covering wisdom, tactics, psychology, life, and life. ... Life waxes and wanes in time. Only those who read history can live a life of optimism and are not easily lost. The best thing for children is to read "Zi Zhi Tong Jian"! Complete, it is a successful example for teenagers to read "Zizhi Tongjian". It shows the vicissitudes of the rise and fall of dynasties; it summarizes the political wisdom of past dynasties; it is carefully written by a history professor and is suitable for teenagers to read; it is suitable for young people to read. Appreciate and learn Chinese classics as early as possible; thereby unlocking the key to wisdom for your child's life! 1. There are annotations and answers to rare and difficult words in classical Chinese; 2. There is also a wonderful story about the origin of idioms to enrich children's reading. Exercise thinking ability and improve reading comprehension; 3. Idioms have detailed meaning explanations, allowing children to understand the meaning of idioms more easily through idiom stories; 4. Each chapter has an introduction to celebrities and history to deepen children's understanding of history. ***Children’s sense of reading; 5. Exquisite illustrations, large pictures and large characters make it easier for children to read and relieve eyesight fatigue; children aged 6 to 13 years old can read more on their own "Good book recommendations" "Search" "Muzi's good book recommendations" or Click " "Learn More" at the bottom of the article.