1. Idioms about mythological characters, various types of words, and idioms
The idioms of the mythical story Journey to the West:
The Tathagata and the Buddha cure Sun Wukong - strong There are still strong players in the middle
Zhu Bajie looks in the mirror - he doesn't know whether he is a human inside or outside
Sun Wukong enters the Bagua furnace - the more he practices (refines), the stronger he becomes
Tang Monk's chanting of sutras - A True (True) Sutra
The afterword of the mythical story of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea:
The Eight Immortals crossing the sea - each showing his magical powers
The dog bites Lu Dongbin ——Don’t know the heart of a good person
The end of the fairy tale The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountains:
Where the Foolish Old Man Resides——Get straight to the point
The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountains is not a day’s work
>The conclusion of the mythical story Jigong:
Jigong was a monk------not a vegetarian
Jigong's fan--his magical power
Hanged himself Encountering Jigong--I can't die even if I want to die
The epilogue of the mythical story Fengshenyan:
Jiang Taigong fishes - those who wish to take the bait
Jiang Taigong's fortune-telling ——So accurate
Yang Jian (Er Lang Shen) buys glasses--no suitable ones
Daji's relatives--are just vixens
Huang Feihu's mount-- It’s a cow!
2. What are the differences between proverbs, colloquial sayings, idioms, idioms, etc.
1. Proverbs are commonly used fixed sentences circulated orally by the people, using simple and popular words to reflect profound truths . Proverbs are concise, concise and relatively stereotyped artistic statements created collectively by the people and widely spread orally. They are regular summaries of the people's rich wisdom and universal experience. Appropriate use of proverbs can make the language lively and interesting
and enhance the expressiveness of the article. Most proverbs are widely circulated in folk spoken language, expressing people's rich social life experience and shining the light of people's wisdom. Proverbs
Proverbs are not only the crystallization of our Chinese nation, but are also widely used in foreign countries. The content reflected by proverbs involves all aspects of social life.
2. Colloquial sayings are created by the masses in Chinese vocabulary and circulated in the spoken language of the masses. They are colloquial and popular language units and are popular and widely popular
Stereotypes The sentences are concise and visual, and most of them are created by working people. Reflect people’s life experiences and aspirations. Common sayings, also known as common sayings and proverbs, these three should be synonyms. The word "slang" has been widely used as a linguistic term; the word "slang" has the flavor of classical Chinese; the word "slang" has the flavor of spoken language
. From a broad perspective, colloquialisms include proverbs, idioms (quotations), idiomatic expressions and idioms commonly used in oral practice, but do not include dialect words, colloquial words, idioms in books
Facial language, or classics Famous aphorisms; in a narrow sense, proverbs are one of the genres with their own characteristics, different from proverbs and idioms, but some proverbs are somewhere in between. Common sayings come from a wide range of sources, including oral creations by the people, and are also related to famous poems, aphorisms, historical allusions, etc.
3. The so-called idioms are fixed phrases formed in language after long-term use and tempering. It is a language unit that is larger than a word and has the same grammatical function as a word.
4 Xiehouyu is a special language form created by the Chinese people in their daily life practice. It generally consists of two parts. The first half is a metaphor, like a riddle, and the second half is an explanation, like the answer to a riddle, which is very natural and appropriate. In a certain language environment, usually by saying the first half and "resting" the second half, you can understand and
guess its original meaning, so it is called "Xiehouyu".
3. Idioms, idioms and poems about Cao Cao
1. Xieyiyu about Cao Cao: Positive:
Resolute, decisive, very decisive At this time, use extraordinary people and be strict with yourself
1. Cao Cao does things - cleanly 2. Cao Cao does things - boldly. 3. Cao Cao employs people - meritocracy 4. Cao Cao meets Guan Gong - is happy or unhappy 5. Cao Cao meets Ma Chao - cuts off his beard and abandons his robe 6. Cao Cao cuts his beard - disciplines others by himself
(The generals are willing to go through life and death for him) Specific examples:
1. Xu Chu fights Ma Chao - shirtless.
2. Pound carried the coffin to the battlefield - a fight to the death.
Negatives:
Suspicion and murderous intent:
1. Cao Cao acted with suspicion.
2. Cao Cao killed Lu Boshe - he was too anxious to kill people. 3. Cao Cao killed Cai Mao - it was too hasty. 4. Cao Cao killed Hua Tuo - repaying kindness with hatred. 5. Cao Cao killed Ji Ping - he became angry from shame. 6. Cao Cao killed Lu Bu - regretful.
(Resulting in unpopularity, many people "eat the Cao family's food and mind the Liu family's affairs - absent-minded") Specific examples: 1. Xu Shu entered Cao's camp - without saying a word.
2. Guan Gong defected to Cao Mengde - he was in Cao's camp and his heart was in Han. 3. Cao Cao met Pang Tong - he fell into the trap of a chain. 4. Cao Cao went to Chibi - he was so powerful that he lost his mind. 5. Cao Cao was defeated and took Huarong Road - as expected. 6. Cao Cao on Huarong Road - sad.
2. Idioms about Cao Cao 1. Cao Cao borrows a knife
The school captain Cao Cao (also known as Mengde) secretly had the intention of killing Dong Zhuo. He often visited the Prime Minister's Mansion and gradually obtained Dong Zhuo's trust. One day, Cao Cao borrowed a sword from Wang Situ, hid the sword and went to the Prime Minister's Mansion. When he walked into the small pavilion, he saw Dong Zhuo sitting on the bed, and his adopted son Lu Bu stood at one side. Dong Zhuo asked, "Why did Meng De come so late today?" Cao Cao said, "My horse can't go fast, so I'm late." After hearing this, Dong Zhuo ordered Lv Bu to choose a good horse from Xiliang and give it to Cao Cao, and Lv Bu went out. Cao Cao thought to himself: "The old thief deserves to die." He wanted to stab him, but he was afraid of Dong Zhuo's strength and did not dare to act rashly. He had to stand aside and wait for the opportunity. Dong Zhuo was fat and could not sit for a long time. After a while, he lay down on his side. Seeing him lying down, Cao Cao quickly drew his sword and wanted to stab him. Dong Zhuo saw Cao Cao draw his sword from the bronze mirror. He turned around and asked hurriedly: "Mengde, what do you want to do?" At this time, Lu Bu also led the horse back, and Cao Cao hurriedly said: "I have it. I want to present a precious sword to the Prime Minister. "Dong Zhuo asked Cao Cao to come out of the palace to see the horse. Zhuo took the sword and saw that it was long and extremely sharp. Cao Cao thanked him and said, "Let me try on the horse." He rode out of the Prime Minister's Mansion and galloped toward the southeast. Lu Bu said to Dong Zhuo: "Cao Cao seems to be planning an assassination." Dong Zhuo became a little awakened, so he sent people to chase him. At this time, Cao Cao had galloped out of the east gate and escaped without a trace.
2. Cut off beards and abandon robes
Cao Cao sent general Zhong Yao to retreat to Tongguan after failing to attack Shu, so he sent Cao Hong and Xu Huang to garrison Tongguan. Cao Hong lost Tongguan in only nine days. Cao Cao led his army to personally attack Tongguan, but was severely defeated by Ma Chao. In order to escape, Cao Cao cut off his beard, threw away his shirt, disguised himself and fled back to his base camp. ? 3. Looking at the plum blossoms to quench thirst 4. Keeping the wall clear and clearing the field
(Xun Jue said: "Now that the east is harvesting wheat, the wall must be kept clear to wait for the general." Cao Cao listened to his opinion and concentrated his troops to attack Lu Bu. He defeated Liu Bei. Finally, he occupied Xuzhou) 5. All flags and drums died down
Liu Bei sent veteran general Huang Zhong to lead his troops to attack Cao Cao's grain and grass army, but they were surrounded by Cao Cao. Zhao Yun went to relieve the siege, but was chased and killed by Cao Cao. Zhao Yun had few soldiers and was weak. He opened the camp gate, silenced all banners and drums, and stood alone at the gate of the camp. Fearing that he would fall into a trap, Cao Cao retreated and was ambushed by Zhao Yun's soldiers. Zhao Yun took the opportunity to pursue and defeated Cao Cao's army.
6. What’s more important than speed?
Cao Cao led the army to go on an expedition. After arriving in Yixian County (now part of Hebei Province), Guo Jia said to Cao Cao: "The most important thing in using troops is speed. Now we are fighting thousands of miles away, and there are many military supplies, so the marching speed will be slow. If the Wuwan people know the situation of our army, , you will be prepared.
It is better to leave bulky ordnance and supplies, lightly equip the troops, advance at double the speed, and attack when the enemy is unprepared, then you can achieve a complete victory. "? Cao Cao followed Guo Jia's plan and marched quickly to Tadun Chanyu's station. The Wuwan people responded in panic and were completely defeated. Tadun was killed, and Yuan Shang and Yuan Xi fled to Liaodong and were killed by the prefect Gongsun Kang. . 7. Tastes like chicken ribs 8. Fighting at Chibi
In the defeat of Chibi, Cao Cao was defeated on Huarong Road
3. Drama
1. Peking Opera "Cao Cao and "Yang Xiu" \Meng De's work is bad, bad, bad!
Haters are happy, relatives are hurt, and the whole world will laugh. I am afraid that the plan to recruit talents will fail. \4. Poems about Cao Cao (excerpt). 1. Dual Tune·Chan Palace Song·Reminiscence of the Past (Yuan Dynasty) Aruwei asked the world who is the hero, drinking wine by the river, writing poems to Duke Cao! The purple cover and yellow flag should be borrowed, and the east wind of Red Cliff will stir up Nanyang. Wolong became famous. Among the eight formations, the tripod is divided into three parts, one part is Xishu, and the other part is Jiangdong.
2. Wang Anshi: "Jiang Ci Xiangzhou"
The green mountains are like waves flowing into Zhangzhou. , Eighty-nine hills in the west of Tongque Terrace. The ants have returned to the empty ridge, and the Qizu has been buried for several years. Who knows who is famous in the world, why should the old things be left in the earth? , "Crossing Nanyue and Entering Dongting Lake"
Returning to Chibi leisurely, the emperor's son left a legacy, and Cao Gong Qu Zhuang Tu
4. Du Mu "The east wind refuses to blow." Zhou Lang then, Bronze Magpie Spring locked Erqiao deeply. " 5. "Farewell Song of Red Cliff" by Li Bai
Two dragons fight to decide the male and female, and the red cliff buildings and ships are swept away. The sky is shining with fierce fire on the sea of ??clouds, and Zhou Yu defeats Duke Cao here. 6. Hu Zeng's "Epic Odys·Red Cliff" Fiery Fire The flag of the Wei emperor was burned in the west, and when Zhou Lang founded the country, he did not pretend to use his long sword, but he defeated millions of heroic divisions. 7. From "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the three horses were in trouble, and they did not know whether they had established the foundation of the Jin Dynasty. How could you recognize the traitorous Sima Master in the imperial court?
Cao Cao once had his whole family killed by his treacherous traitors. Now, the whole family is being killed, and the retribution of the law is not bad.
One hundred thousand brave men and one hundred thousand hearts, it is difficult for one person to command the whole army. He draws his sword and cuts off the leader, only to see that Cao Cao is very powerful and deceitful. There is a sign that Zheng Nai's flag is broken. Why does God allow a traitor to be killed? p> 5. Couplets about Cao Cao
1. The first couplet: externally determined martial arts, unification of the world, and high ambitions, "Guan Cang Hai"; the second couplet: internally holding the emperor hostage, giving orders to the princes, the old man Fu Fang, "The Turtle Sustains Life"
2. First couplet: With the emperor as a partner, the emperor of Shu ruled the country, and a generation of loyal people stayed in the Han Dynasty to seal the second couplet: As a minister, he punished tyrants and chaos, although Cao Cao was deceitful, he will shine on Qin Tai for thousands of years
3. First couplet: A horse and a single gun came out of Xuchang, a man looked directly at the unknown general in the Central Plains. Second couplet: Prepare wine and give robes to visit Baling. How could a true treacherous hero know that there will be virtuous voices in future generations
(Source of allusion: Cao Cao cherished his talent and could not keep Guan Yu, who "was in Cao's camp but his heart was in Han", so he held a farewell banquet in Baling and presented him with a silk robe.
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4. First couplet: Beating the drums and listening to Sanos, thinking of the old thief Ah Man, who once captured the soul. Second couplet: I invite you to take a look, and I feel sorry for Xiao Qiao’s husband-in-law, which is infatuated
5. The first couplet: Supporting the emperor and suppressing Cao Cao's traitors, as seen in Xun Jue's upper and lower couplets: Serving Wu and being close to the Han Dynasty, this intention is the same as that of Wu Hou
(Source of the allusion: Xun Jue was Cao Cao's counselor and had many misfortunes idea, but due to the influence of the nobles, he opposed Cao Cao's title of Duke of Wei and was forced to commit suicide)
6. First couplet: seizing power for the throne, killing people with a borrowed knife, and turning his face into a stage traitor. Second couplet: governing the country and uniting the army, making decisive decisions at the moment, Ah Hao Heroes of the Kuang Dynasty
7. First couplet: Guandu wins, Chibi loses, victory is caused by fire, defeat is also caused by fire. Second couplet: Jieshi poem, the Yangtze River, the poem belongs to Gongli and also belongs to Gong
8. The first couplet: Hengshu composes a poem, the black magpie flies south without the Wei Dynasty. The underground couplet: When singing and drinking, there is Zhou Lang when traveling east of the Yangtze River
9. The first couplet: We must be careful behind the scenes, but we should be suspicious of the tomb. The second line of the still remaining art of war: The joy of life is not over yet, and the beauty makeup is still used to summon the soul
10. The first couplet: The third branch of the military service in troubled times The second couplet: The octagonal platform of the treacherous hero
6. About Cao Cao Lyrics of "Heroes Travel Between Heaven and Earth"
There is no road ahead and love cannot be checked and the life is unfulfilled
Qingmei makes wine and wants to tell the story of the world's heroes and who is their opponent
"Fighting"
Let's see who is ready to make a move if the difference between the two is realized
The heroes fight to win and then go to cook wine and judge their merits
No matter how arrogant he is, he will still It’s not that we are defeated sadly. The east wind sweeps across Huarong. The smoke has dispersed and we can see the sunset again.
"A handful of the country is in control"
Conquer with war and moral sentiments. Go high and build a country. Find the right time to gather people. A handful of the country is under control
4. Explain these words and idioms. The meaning of the idioms
Those who clean up their own internal affairs are the thieves who can clear the land.
Do you think it is your own choice? You can know it yourself.
I blame Biedu for being gentle and stubborn and not being appointed as an official of Qianhu, but you are on good terms with him. I would like to join Qianhu with you, and we can plan and implement it. From this, I will check Biedu. Warm?
If a captain of ten cannot lead ten warriors, he will be condemned together with his wife, children, and then another person from the ten-man team will be selected as captain of ten.
Treat hundreds of The same goes for the captain of a husband, the leader of a thousand households, and the captain of ten thousand husbands.
There will never be another warrior like Isaac. No one is as capable as him. However, because he does not feel the pain of expedition and does not know hunger and thirst,
he thinks that with The warriors and all the other people who were with him endured toil as he did, and they could not.
Therefore, he is not suitable to be a leader. Only he can know this hunger and use it to infer the situation of others. Only when he is marching can he consider
not letting the army be hungry and thirsty. , Only those whose livestock are emaciated are worthy of being leaders.
Those who are wise and brave will be trained as soldiers, those who are lively and agile will be made to guard the baggage, and those who are dull will be whipped and made to guard livestock. This is what I mean,
And maintained by order and discipline, so the authority increases day by day, like the new moon, blessed by heaven and respected by earth. Those who will inherit my authority will be able to abide by the same rules for the next five years. For thousands of years, I have been blessed by God. God will show favor to you. Then he can reign for a long time and enjoy all the happiness on earth.
When you two had no friends outside my shadow, you comforted me with my shadow. You wait for it to be stored in my heart! When there is no tassel outside my tail, my tail calms my mind.
5. What are the differences between proverbs, proverbs, idioms, sayings, and common sayings?
Common sayings, also known as common sayings and common sayings, should be synonyms. The word common saying has become common It is used as a linguistic term; the word "shangyan" has the color of classical Chinese; the word "slang" has the flavor of spoken language.
Proverbs, slang (descriptive sayings), and idioms are composed of three parts The whole of colloquial proverbs. Colloquial proverbs are spoken statements, which are different from written idioms and maxims. They are the two major systems of spoken and written Chinese.
Proverbs are widely circulated among the people. Fixed sentences are the crystallization of the experience and lessons summed up by the people in their long-term life practice. Although the proverbs are simple and popular, they reflect very profound principles. The good and the bad of the idioms are mixed, and the content and image of some idioms are not good. Some of them are even It is language rubbish and should not be abused. Some commonly used idioms have a better image and are more closely integrated. They are similar to proverbs and descriptive sayings (slang). For example:
① The weasel looks at the chicken, the more it The more you look, the thinner you look (the former is an image, the latter is an explanation, an experience → a proverb)
A idiom and a witticism are basically synonyms. A idiom is a linguistic term, and a witticism is a verbal term.
Xiehouyu is a half-word in form (the first half is an image or example, and the second half is an explanation or explanation). In fact, it is to make the words more vivid and specific. Therefore, Xiehouyu should be included in the common sayings. However, the images in Xiehouyu are often cartoon-like, with a joking color. It uses various rhetorical means to modify the characters, words, phrases, and sentences (including the proverbs themselves) to make them lively. Therefore, it is similar to Proverbs and descriptive sayings (renamed slang) are somewhat different. For example:
① The narcissus does not bloom, but only the garlic (modifier) ??
Proverbs also summarize knowledge and experience, and contain ideological meanings .However, if we distinguish carefully, there are still slight differences. The knowledge and experience summarized by proverbs are mainly social aspects, mostly logical thinking, philosophical statements, often from famous works; while the knowledge and experience summarized by proverbs are not limited to social aspects, but also Including natural sciences and production practices (such as agricultural proverbs), they come from the mouths of the people, mostly belong to image thinking, and are literary languages. For this distinction, aphorisms should be classified as written language, and proverbs should be classified as spoken language. However, it is inevitable that there will be overlaps.
Where there is a will, there is a way (written language)
If the sentence structure of the proverb tends to be neat, it may be transformed into an idiom; if the idiom is more visual, components, it is possible to transform it into a common saying. When a common saying is transformed into an idiom, it can still maintain its image; when an idiom is transformed into a common saying, if it lacks image, it must be supplemented and often transformed into a idiom. (See the following idioms) Common sayings and idioms , the two are both related and different. Common sayings have the advantages of common sayings; idioms have the advantages of idioms. Common proverbs make descriptions lively, and idioms make discussions sonorous and powerful. They are both worth learning. For example, ⑩What kind of medicine should be taken for any disease← → Prescribe the right medicine
①①Catch all the fish in the river← → Catch them all
6. What words, idioms or catchphrases are used to describe people
Idioms that describe seriousness - unsmiling , sit upright, mature and prudent.
无码ǒu yán xiào
Explanation: 诟, casual. Don't joke casually. Describes a solemn and serious attitude.
Source "Book of Rites·Qu Lishang": "Don't climb high, don't go deep, don't be humble, don't smile."
The structure is more formal.
Usage is used to express a solemn and serious attitude. Generally used as predicate and attributive.
The correct pronunciation is Gou; it cannot be pronounced as "jū".
Distinguish the shape of Gou; it cannot be written as "Xun".
Synonyms: sitting upright, mature and prudent
Antonyms: glib, chatting and laughing
Analysis ~ and "serious"; both describe a solemn and serious attitude. Sometimes it can be used universally. But ~ emphasizes on "a solemn expression and attitude; no joking"; "serious" emphasizes on "serious and serious expression; no playful smile".
Example: This child has been crying since he was a child. He doesn't pay attention to others who tease him.
7. Meanings of idioms or idioms
1. Opportunities cannot be missed, and they will never come back again
2. Loyal words that offend the ears are good for action, and good medicine is bitter but good for the disease
3. Read the book a hundred times and you will see its meaning
4. One chopstick is easy to break, but ten chopsticks are as strong as iron
5. All things in the world are clear. Knowledge and human feelings are articles."
6. Chao Gai's military advisor - Wu (Wu) Yong
7. The fence is sparse and one path deep, and the flowers on the trees have not yet fallen. Yin.
8. Related proverbs, idioms or idioms
Chickens and dogs are restless, come
Chickens crow and dogs steal,
Trivial things, self
Stand out among the chickens,
Chicken and dog scraps,
Hen and chicken Si Chen,
Steal chickens and dogs,
Steal chickens without losing rice,
The chicken is rotten and the mouth is hard,
The chicken flies and the eggs are beaten, the chicken and the dog ascend to the sky,
The hands are unable to bind the chicken,
The chicken intestines are small,
The chicken flies and the dog jumps,
The power of binding the chicken,
Looking for bones in the egg,
The chicken's mouth and the cow's queen,
The golden rooster is independent,
Marry the rooster and follow the rooster,
The rooster and the dog will not hear it,
The golden rooster news
9. Idioms and idioms about yan
Idiom copy: The eye is high and the hand is low. Seeing is real and out of sight is pure. Out of sight, out of mind, out of mind, greedy and full, eyes piercing the heart, eyes looking at six directions, ears listening in all directions, eyes dazzled
Common proverb: a thorn in the eye, a thorn in the flesh. Fierce eyes, hands and eyes reaching the sky, but eyes that cannot recognize Mount Tai
Afterword: There is nothing in the eyes - the frog at the bottom of the empty well - the vision is not big
Proverb: To kill a snake, you have to hit seven inches; to dig a well, you have to agree with the spring. 23| Comments
10. Is the idiom considered a word idiom?
Is the idiom considered an idiom?
The idiom is not considered a source language, but its backing is sometimes It is an idiom.
Xiehouyu is a special language form created by the Chinese working people in their daily life practice. It is a short, funny and figurative sentence. It consists of two parts: the first part. The "introduction" functions like the face of a riddle, and the latter part acts as the "backing", like the answer to a riddle. It is very natural and appropriate. In a certain language environment, you can usually understand and guess the first half by saying the first half and "resting" the second half. Its original meaning is called a idiom.