Current location - Quotes Website - Famous sayings - Classical Chinese composition for college entrance examination
Classical Chinese composition for college entrance examination
1. If you write 200 words in classical Chinese in the college entrance examination, there will not be enough words. How can I get full marks? For your reference, I attach the pioneering work of classical Chinese college entrance examination "The Death of Red Rabbit". In the twenty-sixth year of Jian 'an, on 22 1, Guan Yu left Maicheng, was defeated, was captured and refused to surrender, and was victimized by Sun Quan.

Its mount, Red Rabbit Horse, was given to Ma Zhong by Sun Quan. One day, Ma Zhong went to the table: Red hare fasted for several days and was dying.

Sun Quan was frightened, so he called on Boshi, a famous man in Jiangdong. After being Bole, this man is said to be proficient in horse language.

Ma Zhong led Bob back to the house and went to the trough. He saw Red Rabbit lying on the ground, sobbing. Everyone is puzzled, but Bo likes to know.

Bo Xi dismissed the generals, stroking their backs and sighing: In the past, Cao Cao wrote, "Although turtles live long," "An old horse crouches in a tiger, and its ambition is a thousand miles away." Martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years. I know you miss General Guan's kindness and want to study underground.

However, on that day, the White Gate Tower in Lv Fengxian was killed, and you are no longer so dependent on each other. Why isn't such a suicide thousands of miles away today? ? Red hare moans and sighs. Taste and smell,' the bird is dying, and its song is sad; When people are dying, their words are very good. "I was lucky to meet Mr. Wang today, so I can tell you my heartfelt words.

I was born in Xiliang and was later acquired by Dong Zhuo. This man was arrogant and killed Shaodi and Wolong Bed. He is really a thief, and I hate his guts. ? Bo Xi nodded and said:? He took Marotta's advice and gave you to Lu Bu, the world's first brave general. Everyone said,' Lu Bu is a red hare in the crowd.

I think it is worthy of your ambition. ? Red rabbit sighed: Public word is poor.

Lyu3 bu4 this person is the most treacherous, killing Ding Yuan for honor, stabbing Dong Zhuo for beauty, taking Xuzhou for Liu Bei, marrying Yuan Shu, and beheading his marriage envoy. Being as famous as such a dishonest person is a great shame in my life. Later, he returned to Cao Cao, and his men were like clouds, but no one was a hero.

I'm afraid I'll only be humiliated by slaves and die in the gutter. Later, Cao Cao gave me to General Guan; I have seen Hulao Pass's military courage and kindness on the White Gate Tower, and I have admired him for a long time.

General Guan saw my great joy and thanked Cao Cao. When Cao Cao asked why, General Guan replied, "I know this horse travels thousands of miles every day, but it is a good thing now." . If I know where my brother is tomorrow, I can see him in a day.

He is honest. As the saying goes,' husband and wife fly far with birds, and the quality of people is high'.

Dare I not report my death? ? Bo likes to listen and sighs:? Everyone says that General Guan is an honest man. What I heard today is true. ? Red rabbit cries: I have tasted the lofty meaning of not eating Boyi and Shu Qi in Zhou Su.

Jade can be broken without damaging its whiteness, and bamboo can be broken without destroying its knots. Scholars die for friends, and people live for sincerity. Am I willing to eat my vegetarian food and live in the world? ? With these words, he fell to the ground and died.

Bo Xi burst into tears and said: With things like this, how can people be inferior? ? After sun quan finished playing. The full text also cried:? I didn't know Yun Shang was so honest. Today, this loyal man was hurt by me. How can I see the whole world? ? After Sun Quan passed the decree, Guan Yu and his son were buried with Red Rabbit.

2. There are 40 pieces of 4 1 classical Chinese in modern students' high schools, and Yuhang County is the most famous in the southeast; As far as the county seat is concerned, Lingyin Temple is especially important. Next to the temple, the cold spring pavilion is one. The pavilion is in the center of the mountain and the southwest corner of the temple. The height is not multiplied, the breadth is not tired, but the singularity is important, and the search is successful, so there is nothing to hide.

In spring, I love its grass fragrance, which can guide the Nazis and smooth people's blood. On a summer night, I love its spring breeze, so I can take pains to analyze it and make people feel happy. The mountain tree is the cover, the rock is the screen, the cloud is born from the building, and the water is flat. Sitting and playing can stand under the bed; People who lie down can fish on the pillow. The piece is gurgling and clean, cold and smooth. If you are a layman, if you are a Taoist, the dust in your eyes and ears, the dirt in your heart and tongue, don't wait to be washed, and see what you need to remove. Both potential benefits and negative benefits can win! Therefore, thinking is the most beautiful, and Jia Lingyin is also.

Hangzi county has four letters, and mountains and lakes are easy to win. First, Xiang Lijun, the chief of the county, built a virtual white pavilion, with Han servants shooting high for the pavilion, Tang Di, the son of Pei Shu, as the wind pavilion, Lugeshiyuan as the auxiliary to see the mountain pavilion, and the right secretary Langzhong Henan finally made this pavilion. So the five pavilions are opposite, and if they are listed, it can be said that the situation is excellent and the work can be completed. Although the latecomers are sensitive and clever, they have nothing to add. So, I will obey, but I won't do it. Diary of August 13th, Changqing three years.

Precautions:

1. "Southeast", the concept of "Southeast" in the Tang Dynasty mostly refers to the east road in the south of the Yangtze River (including all of Zhejiang, Fujian and Shanghai today and the south of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu and Anhui provinces).

2. "Yuhang County" refers to Yuhang County, which was restructured in Hangzhou from the first year of Tang Tianbao to the first year of Gan Yuan (742-758), and is used here as an elegant name.

3. "Xun", the ancient unit of length, is eight feet.

4. "Fumigation" refers to the fragrance of flowers and plants.

5. "Prosperity" describes lush vegetation.

6. With a bang, the water stopped and the water surface calmed down.

7. Lingling, cold.

8. "Pei" (pronounced juān) is exempted.

9. "Hey" (pronounced Xi×) refers to the state of fatigue like illness after waking up from alcohol.

10. "Parallel" (pronounced shěn), in addition.

1 1. "Potential benefits and negative benefits" are benefits and benefits that people unconsciously give.

12. "Four seals", synonymous with "body seals", refers to the territory within the boundaries of surrounding administrative divisions.

13. The year number of Tang Muzong "Evergreen" starts at 82 1 and ends at 824. (Introduction and Notes of Qiantang)

14. Lingyin Temple: a famous Buddhist temple in Hangzhou.

15. Guidance and Nazi: Bringing fresh air makes people feel comfortable.

16. Trouble analysis: relieve troubles and avoid drowsiness.

17. Zhuo: wash.

Translation:

The scenery in the southeast is the best in Yuhang County. Lingyin Temple is the most prominent in the county. Among the temples, Lengquan Pavilion is the first one. Cold Spring Pavilion is built at the foot of Lingyin Mountain, in the center of Shimen River and in the southwest corner of Lingyin Temple. It is no more than two fathoms high and no more than two feet wide, but it is home to the most beautiful scenery, including all the beautiful scenery, and nothing can be revealed.

In spring, I love its grass, and Lin Shu is very happy. Here, I can breathe fresh air, which makes people feel very comfortable. On summer nights, I love its faint spring water and cool breeze, where I can get rid of my troubles and hangover and feel refreshed. The forest on the mountain is the big umbrella of the pavilion, and the surrounding rocks are the barrier of the pavilion. Between the beams of the pavilion, the water overflows the pavilion steps. When sitting and enjoying, wash your feet with clear spring under the bed; You can lie down and enjoy it, but you can hang a pole on your pillow to fish. Join the clear gurgling stream, which flows slowly in front of your eyes. No matter you are an ordinary person or a Buddhist, the evil ways you see and hear, the nasty thoughts you think and say will not be washed away by the clear spring. This kind of invisible welfare is endless for you! So I said: Lengquan Pavilion is the most beautiful place in Yuhang County, and Lingyin Temple is the first!

Yuhang county has many beautiful places from the county seat to the suburbs, including mountains and lakes. A former satrap here, Xiang Lijun, built a virtual white pavilion; Servants shoot high culverts and build Hou Xian Pavilion; The illegitimate child Fei Tang Di built a pavilion to observe the wind; Give things to Lu and build a mountain pavilion; Fu Yuan, a native of Henan province, finally built this cold spring pavilion. In this way, five pavilions can see each other, just like five fingers tied together. It can be said that the beautiful scenery of the whole county is in these places, and the pavilions to be built have been built. Later, the people who presided over the county government, despite their ingenious ideas and vision, couldn't add anything, so after I inherited them, I just renovated the pavilion and didn't add anything new. Diary of August 13th, Changqing three years.

3. Seek the perfect composition in classical Chinese for the college entrance examination in recent years. Full score composition of the "turning point" of college entrance examination

——————————————————————————————

Taste it and say: vultures belong to the same family, called falcons, and hunt in the wild every day. Every year when there is drought, the vegetation will wither.

The roe deer rabbits are fighting for their lives, and flocks of falcons are tired. Or fight the sky, migrate to the HarmonyOS system, and seek the top of the mountain; Or broken wings, dust, deviation.

In the rotting corpse. The former is proud of the eagle, while the latter is ashamed of the vulture.

I heard here that the year of drought was also a turning point for the Falcon family. At this time, your ambition is different, and your future is different. Ownership condition

What? Just what you want.

Everything in the world, the turning point of Austria is not only here, but also everywhere. Have you ever seen a clear spring flowing in a big stone?

It's also the turn of spring. Choose to retire, hide in the shade of stone, hide in the forest, but not famous in the world, long-term decay will not heal; Those who choose to move forward will not encounter any obstacles.

Fear, spin and hit a million times, but it turned into a deep valley and stopped the boat. Did you see the wind blocking the cliff? This change of wind direction is also

Those who choose to avoid are scattered outside the mountain, invisible for a while and disappearing for a while; If you choose to move forward, it will take hundreds of billions of years to gain.

Red desert and flying sand cover the sky. However, the shape of things depends on the turning point.

On the other hand, in the long river of history, there is no choice but to turn around. The move of a hundred miles, the official position of Sun Shuai, is endless.

The pain of adversity. However, determined to win, but not easy, Shi Qian's heart was tortured but not discouraged, and he resolutely chose life under heavy humiliation, and finally.

The history of the swan song and the coquettish charm without rhyme made the later literati sigh. There is also the ambition of the marquis of Wu, inheriting the virtues of the former emperor and serving the country wholeheartedly.

The sword refers to the central plains, endless. Although the plan is for the street pavilion, I will not choose to retreat, and then I will set off four times. I will eventually become famous all over the world and win eternity.

Sigh.

From this point of view, most people who transfer are trapped. Only those who have ambition and never give up can become excellent people. Wandering at every little setback.

And those who returned can't be counted in thousands of years, but those who left their names are not there!

It is known that there will be people who fall into the dust and mud, those who choose to die, and those who choose to rise, and they will gain enough; Apes climbed the cliff,

There will be those who miss and break their arms, those who lose their hearts will die, and those who struggle will get magical powers. People will fall in the storm, and those who choose a peaceful life will find it.

Living in a cave, I am ignorant all my life; If you choose to stand proudly, you will walk silently, wait for the rainbow to be picturesque, and then climb the flat road and soak in the breeze. no

In order to compete for rice, Tao Qian chose to retire and give up glory, so "Back to Xi" was told through the ages; Inviolability, Wen Tianxiang.

Choosing to die and abandon an official is a burning eye and a burning heart.

Yu Yu is sighing: Everyone has his own will and can't impose it; However, it spreads justice all over the world and all over the world.

Future generations, those who are not afraid of difficulties and obstacles and are determined to be angry, belong to them!

4. About the college entrance examination poetry, writing in classical Chinese in summer.

In summer, Yan lived for a long time, and the dynasty was sparse and sparse. Pingping is sleepy, get up and get old books.

If you separate yourself from those who are not hermits, how can you be lonely? Hundreds of cicadas are noisy and locked in cages.

There was no cool breeze, and I sat there sweating. Or the thunder can't move, once there is no stagnation.

It's better to think, chat and entertain when the rain is clear into the night. Thinking about the death of Myanmar in Sichuan, I don't feel crowned.

I'm happy, I'm going to make love. If you can't be a student, you will be afraid to step into this world.

What you are doing is not the right way, but you only pay attention to sex. Folding willows once listened to songs, crossing the ancient times and sending sails.

Far from being ambitious, I am stupid. Time flies and I deceive myself. I deeply feel that I have accomplished nothing.

Failed to climb the Great Wall and learn classics. Failed to work in the publicity room and failed to ask for a long tassel.

Instead, I sighed with longing, locked my eyebrows and worried. Those who leave can't be remonstrated. Who can come lightly?

Try the wings and hit the water, and the clouds are the wind. Smoke and dust all over the world, how many * * *!

5. It is said that there is an essay "Honesty" written in classical Chinese for the college entrance examination-The Death of Red Rabbit In the 26th year of Jian 'an, in 22 1 year, Guan Yu left Maicheng, was defeated, refused to surrender, and was victimized by Sun Quan.

Its mount, Red Rabbit Horse, was given to Ma Zhong by Sun Quan. One day, Ma Zhong went to the table: Red hare fasted for several days and was dying.

Sun Quan was frightened, so he called on Boshi, a famous man in Jiangdong. After being Bole, this man is said to be proficient in horse language.

Ma Zhong led Bob back to the house and went to the trough. He saw Red Rabbit lying on the ground, sobbing. Everyone is puzzled, but Bo likes to know.

Bo Xi shrugged off the soldiers, stroking their backs and sighed, "In the past, Cao Cao wrote,' Although turtles live a long life,' an old horse crouches in a tiger, aiming for a thousand miles. "Martyrs are full of courage in their twilight years. I know you miss General Guan's kindness and want to study underground.

However, on that day, the White Gate Tower in Lv Fengxian was killed, and you are no longer so dependent on each other. Why isn't such a suicide thousands of miles away today? "Red hare hissed and sighed," Taste it,' when a bird is dying, its song is also sad; When people are dying, their words are very good. "I was lucky to meet Mr. Wang today, so I can tell you my heartfelt words.

I was born in Xiliang and was later acquired by Dong Zhuo. This man was arrogant and killed Shaodi and Wolong Bed. He is really a thief, and I hate his guts. Bo Xi nodded and said, "I heard Marotta came up with a plan to dedicate you to Lu Bu, who is the bravest general in the world. Everyone said,' Lu Bu is in the crowd, and the red rabbit is in the horse pile.

I think it is worthy of your ambition. "Red hare sighed:" It's not fair.

Lyu3 bu4 this person is the most treacherous, killing Ding Yuan for honor, stabbing Dong Zhuo for beauty, taking Xuzhou for Liu Bei, marrying Yuan Shu, and beheading his marriage envoy. Being as famous as such a dishonest person is a great shame in my life. Later, he returned to Cao Cao, and his men were like clouds, but no one was a hero.

I'm afraid I'll only be humiliated by slaves and die in the gutter. Later, Cao Cao gave me to General Guan; I have seen Hulao Pass's military courage and kindness on the White Gate Tower, and I have admired him for a long time.

General Guan saw my great joy and thanked Cao Cao. When Cao Cao asked why, General Guan replied, "I know this horse travels thousands of miles every day, but it is a good thing now." . If I know where my brother is tomorrow, I can see him in a day.

He is honest. As the saying goes,' husband and wife fly far with birds, and the quality of people is high'.

Dare I not report my death? Bob was very happy and sighed, "Everyone says that General Guan is an honest man." What I heard today is true. Red hare cried, "I have tasted the lofty meaning of not eating Zhou Su Boyi and Shu Qi.

Jade can be broken without damaging its whiteness, and bamboo can be broken without destroying its knots. Scholars die for friends, and people live for sincerity. Am I willing to eat my vegetarian food and live in the world? "Say, Voldemort died.

Bo Xi burst into tears and said, "How can people be inferior when things are like this?" After sun quan finished playing. Quan also cried: "I didn't know Yunshang was so honest. Now this loyal man has been hurt by me. How can I see the whole world? " After Sun Quan passed the decree, Guan Yu and his son were buried with Red Rabbit.

After reading this impromptu composition, it is amazing. First, the story is novel.

Based on his familiarity with the story of the Three Kingdoms, the author made up a touching story about the death of a red rabbit for Cheng, and his imagination was really rich. The second is to aim high.

In this paper, the red rabbit horse is personified, which makes it show the praise and criticism of Guan Yu, Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu in the dialogue with Bo, thus realizing the theme that "a true hero must be honest". And with a sentence "birds fly far with husband and wife, people are highly respected" and "it's no use crying over spilt milk, how can people be inferior?", he expressed his ambition of choosing kindness and following it, taking honesty as his foresight, which made the thought of the article by going up one flight of stairs. Third, the language is outdated.

Throughout the story, we use the sophisticated ancient vernacular, which is complicated, easy to understand and literary. This sophisticated language skill is beyond the reach of many candidates. Scoring: 60 points.

Interview with Jiang Xinjie: How did I write a perfect composition "The Death of a Red Rabbit"? Jiang Xinjie is a student in Science 13 class of Nanjing University. His article "The Death of a Red Rabbit" got full marks. After the college entrance examination, he went to Mount Tai with some good friends and returned to Nanjing last night. This morning, he accepted an exclusive interview with a reporter from Yangzi Evening News at home.

Jiang Xinjie learned on his mother's phone that he got full marks in his composition. He said it was difficult to describe his feelings at that time, because he was not sure whether writing a composition in ancient vernacular could be approved by the marking teacher, but he insisted that it was more appropriate to write such a story in ancient vernacular, which showed historical figures more vividly and was of course more comfortable to use by himself. When he first got the title, he felt that the title of this composition was easy to start with, but difficult to write well. When reading this article, as soon as the article mentioned Red Rabbit Horse, he suddenly saw his old friend, and then the images of Lu Bu and Guan Yu appeared in his mind. He believes that these two words are related to "sincerity" and can be used in composition, but if they are simply made into character comments, the composition will lack appeal.

Then he thought that Red Rabbit followed Lu Bu in his early years and then Guan Yu. On the topic of "honesty", he should have the most say, so he made up the story of the death of Red Rabbit. The whole writing took 50 minutes.

In the composition evaluation, a marking teacher wrote, "I understand Xiao Chang, and my literary talent is flying. This exquisite language skill is incomparable to many candidates." As a high school student, how can I improvise in the college entrance examination so freely? Jiang Xinjie told reporters that this is due to the usual accumulation. Since the age of five, he has been fascinated by Yuan Kuocheng's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and a small semiconductor has become his closest partner, listening to seven or eight books a day.

After attending primary school, he began to read classic works, such as The Water Margin, The Journey to the West, A Dream of Red Mansions, and especially The Romance of Three Kingdoms. He loved the time when the warriors and counselors were like clouds. He read it at least thirty or forty times and learned many chapters by heart. Besides classical literature, he also likes reading Lu Xun's essays, Qian Zhongshu's novels and biographies of some famous people.

Perhaps because of his extensive reading, his Chinese performance has been good. Since high school, teachers have asked them to keep diaries and weekly diaries in any style. He likes to write in the ancient vernacular, which he is good at, and occasionally writes poems and lyrics.

But Jiang Xinjie also frankly admitted that his argumentative essays are often not well written. Although he has such a strong interest in literature, Jiang Xinjie's college entrance examination volunteers are all computer departments.

He said that he has been interested in computers since high school, especially programming. Many scholars at home and abroad accept both arts and sciences, and natural science and social science are also integrated and hopeful.

6. Can the college entrance examination be written in classical Chinese? Say yes first.

There is no limit to the style of college entrance examination composition (except poetry), so there is no problem in writing college entrance examination composition in classical Chinese. Moreover, there are indeed excellent works in this field in the perfect composition of college entrance examination over the years (now called benchmarking composition), including the parallel prose written by Wang Yunfei in the 20 14 college entrance examination, which caused a sensation.

Second, be careful. After all, the college entrance examination composition is a limited work. It is a great challenge for candidates to write nearly a thousand words in a short time and to deduce them.

Unless you are familiar with the brushwork of classical Chinese, you may stumble and disrupt your thinking. In this way, you may not be able to write enough space, many sentences in the finished product may not meet the grammatical requirements of classical Chinese, and you may also write "pseudo-classical Chinese", not only failing to get high marks in the exam, but even failing to get basic marks.