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Yan Zi's Irony in the Translation of Classical Chinese
1. Yan Zi asked Chu to translate the original text. The Chu people called it "short for" and "extended for", because the small gate is on the edge of the city gate. Yan Zi refused to go in and said, "Let the dog country go in through the dog door. I am an envoy of Chu, so I can't enter this door. " It's more polite to enter through the gate.

When he met the king of Chu, the king of Chu said, "Is there no one here? Let children become ambassadors. "

Yan Zi said, "There are 300 people near the State of Qi, sweating like rain. Why is there no one? " The king said, "But what is a special envoy?" Yan Zi said to him, "Everyone has his own master. A saint makes a virtuous master, and an unscrupulous master. Babies are the most greedy, so it is advisable to make Chu. "

Yan Zi will make Chu. Hearing this, the King of Chu said to the left and right, "Yan Ying, a scholar of the State of Qi, came today, and I want to humiliate him. Why? " The left and right said, "For his arrival, I ask you to tie a man to cross the king. The king said, "What is it?" Right:' Qi people are also.' Wang Yue, why are you sitting down? Yue, sit and steal it. "

Yan Zizhi, the king of Chu, gave Yanzi wine, which was filled with wine. Two officials tied a man to the king of Chu. The king said, "Who bound you?" He said, "Qi people are also thieves." The King of Qi looked at Yan Zi and said, "Are Qi people good at stealing?" Yan Zi avoided the table and said, "Babies smell it, but oranges are born in Huainan and oranges are born in Huaibei. Leaves are similar to disciples, but they taste different. What's that? Soil and water are different. Today, people's livelihood is better than Qi's, but if you enter Chu, you will steal. If they have no Chu, people will be good at stealing! "

Wang smiled and said, "saints are not interested in happiness, but I am interested in disease." The notes briefly summarized in this paper (ditto) are selected from Yanzi Chunqiu and Neipian Miscellaneous Notes. Yan Zi was a politician and diplomat of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Idiom: good at rhetoric, good at talking.

Why: In what way?

Hearing this, the king of Chu said: pronoun: this news.

I want to insult it, so the pronoun: refers to Yan Zi.

Drunk: When drinking and having fun.

For: Yu.

He Zuoxiu: What crime did you commit? Sit down and commit a crime.

Be sent to another country. The last two messengers, one as a noun and the other as a verb, were appointed.

Short: long means short stature.

Yan: Used as a verb, meaning please.

Yes: Yes, Yin Bin. Clowns are people who welcome and entertain guests.

Linzi: Little Chef of Hippo, music city. Linzi, a place name, is the capital of ancient Qi State, in today's Shandong Province.

Lu: Rhythm is an ancient social organization unit, which consists of 25 families. 300 Lu means a large population.

May: the sound is charming, that is, the sleeve.

Heel: That sound is a person's heel.

Life: command, which means appointment and dispatch here.

Lord: Yes, it's a rule. The following keywords refer to the master and the monarch.

Unscrupulous: incompetent.

Say "left and right" and "yue"; mention ...

Two officials are bound, one is bound by the king: bound: to (refer to the elderly)

Learners learn: skilled words: words.

Today's party: coming soon.

When the baby hears it, it is: pronoun: such a thing.

Why are you sitting? Count 6. Sit and steal: steal.

Common words:

65438+

"Huainan" means: south of Huaihe River, which is a metaphor for "Qi State".

Ancient and modern synonyms

1, the leaves are similar to the disciples, but they actually taste different. In fact, the ancient meaning: the fruit is what it means today: in fact,

2, that is, left and right, left and right, ancient meaning: modern meaning: left and right table orientation

3, take the meaning of illness, illness and ancient times; Insulting today's righteousness; Yan Zi, a patient's image: witty and eloquent, calm and calm, neither humble nor supercilious, answer blows with blows, deal with a man as he deals with you, be good at diplomacy, safeguard national dignity, and be smart and witty. To successfully complete/execute a task

King Chu: smart-ass, bullying, arrogant and rude, trying to insult Qi, magnanimous, can correct mistakes. Arrogance [edit this paragraph] Introduction Yan Zi, (? —500 BC) Born in Yi Wei, Qi State (Gaomi, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period. An important politician, thinker and diplomat in the late Spring and Autumn Period. He is famous for his political foresight, diplomatic ability and simple style. He loves his country and people, dares to speak frankly, and is smart and witty. It enjoys a high reputation among rulers and people. He is knowledgeable, good at rhetoric and advocates governing the country with courtesy. He urged Qi Jinggong to give a lighter punishment and save the punishment. Liu Xiang recorded the Spring and Autumn Annals of Yan Zi in Han Dynasty, and compared Yan Zi with Guan Zhong, a famous politician in the early Spring and Autumn Period.

Yan Ying is the son of Wei Yan, a doctor of Qi State. Known for his frugal life and corporal humility. It is said that Yan Ying is short and ugly. In the 26th year of Qi (556 BC), he died of illness, and Yan Ying succeeded to the throne as a doctor. He served as an assistant minister in the Qi, Zhou and San Dynasties for more than 40 years. On Tuesday, in the tenth year (500 BC), Yan Ying died of illness. Kong Qiu once praised: "Save the people without boasting, and make up for the three kings without lifting them. Yanzi is a gentleman! " The existing Yanyings Tomb is about 350 meters southeast of Yongshun Village, Qidu Town, Zibo.

Yan Ying is witty and eloquent. Assisting in state affairs, he advised the King of Qi many times. He is flexible and principled, and he is not humiliated when he goes abroad, thus safeguarding the national dignity and prestige of Qi. Sima Qian admired Yan Ying and compared him to Guan Zhong.

2. Yan Zi translated classical Chinese: Yan Zi asked Qi Jinggong, "Is it dignified to live above the imperial court?" Gong Jing said: "Living above the imperial court is the majesty of the lower court, so what are the obstacles to governing the country?" Yan Zi replied: "Living above the imperial court is a respect for the lower courts, so the lieutenants can't talk and the king won't hear anything.

Those with low status who don't talk are called dumb, and those with high status who can't hear anything are called deaf. Deaf and dumb, what doesn't hinder the governance of the country? And the accumulation of tiny beans and rice can fill the granary; Sparse weft yarns interweave together, and a wide curtain can be woven.

The tall Mount Tai was not built on a stone, and it became tall only after low and small things were accumulated on the stone. Governing the world does not depend on the words of a talented person. Of course, there are also those who listen but don't adopt it. Where can they refuse to let others say it? .

3. Yan Zi translated the classical Chinese of Songs of the South into Songs of the South. Knowing that Yanzi was short, the King of Chu opened a five-foot hole next to the gate and invited Yanzi in. Yan Zi refused to go in, saying, "People who were sent to the dog country went in through the dog hole. Send me to Chu today, and I can't go into this cave. " The person who greeted the guests entered the gate with Yan Zigai. Yan Zi visited the King of Chu. The king of Chu said, "There is no one in Qi to send? I sent you as a special envoy. " Yan Zi replied, "There are more than 7,000 families in Linzi, the capital of Qi State. Spreading sleeves can cover the sun and sweat all over the world. People are close together, shoulder to shoulder, toes touching heels. How can you say that there is no one in Qi? " The king of Chu said, "In that case, why should you be sent as an envoy?" Yan Zi replied: "Qi sent special envoys, each with his own plans. The wise sent him to the wise country, and the incompetent sent him to the incompetent country. I am the most incompetent person, so I have to send him to Chu with grievances. "

Yan Zi will be sent to the State of Chu. Hearing the news, the King of Chu said to the people around him, "Yan Ying is a man familiar with writing in Qi, and now he has come. I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " The people around him replied, "When he comes, please allow us to tie a man and walk in front of your king." . The king asked, "What is this man doing?" (We) replied:' It belongs to Qi. The king said, "What crime did he commit?" We said,' We have committed theft.' "

When Yan Zi arrived, the King of Chu rewarded Yan Zi with wine. When drinking happily, two officials tied a man to the king of Chu. The king of Chu asked, "What do the people who are tied up do?" (Attendant) replied: "(He) is a Qi native and committed theft." The king of Chu glanced at Yan Zi and said, "Are people in Qi good at stealing?" Yan Zi left his seat and replied, "I heard that there are oranges south of Huaihe River, which means oranges. When it grows north of Huaihe River, it becomes an orange, but the leaves are similar in shape and the fruits taste different. " What is the reason? The water and soil are different. Now people live in the state of Qi and don't steal. They only steal when they arrive in the state of Chu. Does the soil and water of Chu make ordinary people good at stealing? King Chu said with a smile, "A saint is not someone to joke with, but I am bored myself. "

Word annotation

Will: Will.

Dispatch: Send a special envoy.

Left and right: people around.

Say ... yue: say it. ...

People who are familiar with writing. Xi, skilled and good at this; Speech, rhetoric; Interviewer:. . People.

Today: Now.

Fang: I will.

Desire: thinking.

King Chu Ling, all the ministers of Yan Ying and Chu.

Insult: insult, humiliation.

Refers to: pronoun, he refers to.

Why: How? Why? What is this?

Yes: answer, respond.

Come on: when he arrives. For, it is equivalent to "being".

Please: Please, please allow.

Binding: binding.

Moreover, tables are inherited, not translated.

H: what?

Who is it? Someone who does what.

He Zuoxiu: What crime did you commit? Sit down and commit a crime.

Steal: steal.

Give: Give, give.

Drunk: When drinking and having fun.

Idea: Go (refer to predecessors).

Dee: Just like "he", what.

For: equivalent to "Yu", when.

Solid: Originally.

Good: good at it, good at it.

Avoid a seat: Leave a seat as a sign of solemnity. In ancient times, mats were laid on the ground to sit on, so they were called "mats".

One thing: this kind of thing is not what Yan Zi said below: "oranges are born in Huainan and oranges are born in Huaibei."

Fructus Aurantii: A shrub with small and bitter fruit. Also known as orange, the fruit is sour and bitter.

Acts: Only.

Reality: Fruit.

Different: different.

So why: What's the reason? Sure, like this. So: (the reason) ...

Yes, I answered.

Nothing: Murphy.

Yeah: modal particles, "really"?

A saint has nothing to do with leaves: a saint can't play jokes on him.

Sage: A person with great talent and virtue.

Xi: Just kidding "Xi".

On the contrary, it's boring. Illness, humiliation.

Right: Answer.

Bobby: And.

Y: please.

4. Yan Zi and Gong Jing, who translated classical Chinese, held a banquet in the south of Mount Tai. After drinking too much, Gong Jing looked around his land, sighed, shed a few tears and said, "Will I leave this magnificent country and die?" There are three people around to help Gong Jing cry (can sadness also help? The word "left" in the original text is humorous and ironic. ), said: "we are small people, and it is difficult to die, let alone you! Is it feasible to leave this country and die? "

Yanzi, on the other hand, held his thigh alone and laughed at the sky: "Today is really a happy feast!" " Gong Jing flew into a rage and said, "I'm sorry, you laugh alone. Why? " Yan Zi replied, "Today I saw a timid monarch and three flatterers, so I smiled." Gong Jing asked, "What is flattery and cowardice?"

Yan Zi said: "Death has existed since ancient times. Death can make the descendants of virtuous people rest in peace, while those without virtue will disappear. If the ancient rulers were immortal (Yu Yue said, "I don't know if there is death, this is" there is no death ",and the emperors of past dynasties are still alive, how can this country enjoy it? [Tao Hongqingyun:" Mourning "is a mistake in the word" enjoying ". 〕? As for prosperity, there is decline, and life is death. This is a natural law. Things are bound to come, things are normal. This is the law since ancient times. What's so sad? It is cowardice for a person to worry about death when he is old; It is flattering to help people around you grieve. Cowardice and flattery gather here, and I laugh at it. "

Gong Jing changed the subject in shame and said, "I'm not sorry to die for abandoning my country. It is said that if a comet appears, the monarch of the country referred to by the comet will mainly bear the consequences. Now that the comet appears and points to China, I am very sad. "

Yan Zi said: "Of course, your behavior is incorrect (Zeyu case: Yuan Gui's Return is" solid "), and you have no kindness to your country. If you dig a pond, you think it is deep and vast; Building a terrace is like thinking it is tall and big; Collecting taxes is like looting, killing sinners is like enemies. Judging from these things, it seems that the disaster star (a kind of comet) will appear again. There's nothing to be sad about the appearance of a comet (Yong Ke, Wang Niansun said: "A guest can be read as him, and can be read as an ancient character. Yong', also' he' also)! "

So I was afraid, so I went back to Beijing (replacing the word "Ren" in the word "Pavilion" with the word "Nai"), filled the pond, stopped building terraces, reduced taxes and mitigated punishment, and the comet disappeared after 37 days.

5. Yan Zi translated classical Chinese in Chu. Yan Zi will be sent to the State of Chu. When the king of Chu heard the news, he said to his subordinates, "Yan Ying, who is good at rhetoric in Qi State, is here now. I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " His men replied, "When he comes, please allow us to bind a man and walk in front of the king. The king asked, "What does this man do?" We replied,' It belongs to Qi. The king asked again, "What crime have you committed?" We replied, "We have committed theft." "

When Yan Zi arrived, the King of Chu rewarded Yan Zi with wine. While drinking, two officials tied a man to the king of Chu. The king of Chu said, "What do people who are tied up do?" The official replied, "It was Qi people who committed theft." The king of Chu glanced at Yan Zi and said, "Are people in Qi good at stealing?" Yan Zi left his seat and solemnly replied, "I heard that oranges grow in Huainan, which means oranges, and in Huaibei, which means oranges." They only have similar leaves, but the fruit tastes different. What is the reason? The water and soil are different. Now people don't steal when they live in Qi, but only when they arrive in Chu. Will the soil and water of Chu make people easy to steal? " King Chu said with a smile, "A saint can't joke with him, and I'm bored myself."

6. Swallow makes Chu (classical Chinese) translation ~ ~ Swallow makes Chu.

The Chu people thought that Yan Zi was short, so they opened a small door beside the gate and invited Yan Zi to come in. Yan Zi refused to go in, saying, "People who were sent to the dog country went in through the dog door. Today, I was sent to the state of Chu. I shouldn't go in through this door.

The visitor brought Yan Zi in. "。 Yan Zi visited the King of Chu.

The king of Chu said, "There is no one in Qi to send? I sent you as a special envoy. " Yan Zi replied: "There are 7,500 families in Linzi, the capital of Qi State. When people open their sleeves together, the sky becomes dark. " Sweat together, it will merge into a rainstorm; "Pedestrians in the street shoulder to shoulder, toes touching heels. How can you say that there is no talent? " The king of Chu said, "In that case, why did he send you as an envoy?" Yan Zi replied, "Qi sent envoys. According to the different objects, those with virtue will be sent to the king of virtue, and those without virtue will be sent to the king without virtue.

Yan Ying is the most corrupt person, so I'm going to Chu. "。

7. Yan Zi translated the classical Chinese of Songs of the South into Songs of the South. Knowing that Yan Zi was short, the Chu people opened a small door next to the gate and invited Yan Zi in. Yan Zi refused to go in and said, "Those who sent the mission to the dog country went in through the dog hole. I'm going to Chu now, so I can't go into this cave. " The person who greeted the guests entered the gate with Yan Zigai. Yan Zi visited the King of Chu. The king of Chu said, "Is there no one in Qi? How can I send you? " Yan Zi replied seriously: "There are 7,500 families in Linzi, the capital of Qi State. When people open their sleeves together, the sky becomes dark. " Sweat together, it will merge into a rainstorm; Pedestrians in the street lean on their shoulders and their toes touch their heels. How can you say there is no one? "The king of Chu said," In that case, why did you come? " The answer was: "Qi sent envoys to give talented people to wise kings and incompetent people to incompetent kings according to different targets. Yan Ying is the least talented person, so of course I came to Chu. "

Yan Zi will be sent to the State of Chu. Hearing this, the King of Chu said to his men, "Yan Ying, who is good at rhetoric in the State of Qi, is here now. I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " His men replied, "When he comes, please allow us to bind a man and walk in front of the king. The king asked, "What does this man do?" We replied,' It belongs to Qi. The king asked again, "What crime have you committed?" We replied, "We have committed theft." When Yan Zi arrived, the King of Chu rewarded Yan Zi with wine. While drinking, two officials tied a man to the king of Chu. The king of Chu said, "What do people who are tied up do? The official replied, "He is a Qi man and committed the crime of stealing. The king of Chu looked at Yan Zi and said, "Are people in Qi good at stealing?" Yan Zi left her seat and solemnly replied, "I've heard of such a thing. Oranges grow in oranges south of Huaihe River, and bitter oranges grow in the north of Huaihe River. They only have similar leaves, but the fruit tastes different. What is the reason? The water and soil are different. Now people don't steal when they live in Qi, but only when they arrive in Chu. Will the soil and water of Chu be easy to steal? King Chu said with a smile, "A saint can't joke with him, but I'm bored myself." . "

8. Yan Zi translated the classical Chinese of Songs of the South into Songs of the South.

The Chu people (trying to insult him) specially opened a small door next to the city gate because of his short stature, and invited Yan Zi to enter from the inside. Yan Zi said: "Only those who are sent to the dog country can go in through the dog hole.

I was sent to Chu today, so I shouldn't have entered the city from this gate. The Chu people had to divert traffic and invite Yan Zi to enter the city.

Yan Zi visited the King of Chu. The king of Chu said, "I'm afraid there is no one in Qi?" Yan Zi replied: "There are more than 7,000 families in Linzi, the capital of Qi State. People are next to people, shoulder to shoulder. Spreading sleeves can cover the sun and sweat all over the world. How can you say that there is no one in Qi? " The king of Chu said, "In that case, why should you be sent as an envoy?" Yan Zi replied: "Qi sent special envoys, and everyone has different goals. The wise sent him to the wise monarch, and the incompetent sent him to the incompetent monarch. I am the most incompetent person, so I have to send him to Chu. "

Yan Zi will be sent to the State of Chu. When the King of Chu heard the news, he said to the courtiers around him, "Yan Ying is good at talking in Qi. Now he's here. I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " The courtier replied, "When he comes, please let us walk past the king with people tied.

The king asked, "What does he do?" I said,' He is from Qi. The king asked (again), "What crime have you committed?" I replied, "(He) committed theft.

Yanzi came to Chu, and the king of Chu invited Yanzi to drink. While he was drinking happily, he asked two people to tie a person to the king of Chu. The king of Chu asked, "What do people who are tied up do? (Tolerance) Answer: "(He) is a Qi person and committed theft. "

The king of Chu looked at Yan Zi and asked, "Are Qi people good at stealing?" Yan Zi left his seat and replied, "I heard that oranges grow in citrus fields south of Huaihe River, while bitter oranges grow in the north of Huaihe River, but the leaves are similar, but the fruits taste different." Why is this happening? The soil and water conditions are different.

This man grew up in Qi State and didn't steal anything. As soon as he arrived in Chu, he stole things. Does the soil and water of Chu make people like stealing? "King Chu said with a smile," saints can't joke with him. Instead, I went to bring shame on myself. .

9. Yan Zi suggested that Qi Jinggong translate the classical Chinese "Yan Zijian" in The Spring and Autumn Annals of Yan Zi.

original text

When I was in Gong Jing, it rained and snowed for three days. The male wears fox's white fur and sits on the side steps of the hall. Yan Zi saw it and said, "Strange! Rain and snow are not cold for three days. " Yan Zi said to him, "Isn't it cold?" Laugh. Yan Zi said: "Babies know ancient sages, but they know people's hunger when they are full, their cold when they are warm, and their labor when they are free, but today you don't know." Gong said, "Good! I have heard of life. " Is to make autumn millet and hunger and cold. Those who see their own paintings don't ask their hometown; Those who see in the room don't ask their home; By country, there is no name. Scholars are full-time and full-time, and sick people are full-time and full-time. Confucius listened: "Yan Zi can understand what he wants, and Gong Jing can do what he likes."

Qi Jinggong is a high platform for the people. Taiwan Province succeeded and wanted to be a clock. Yan Zi remonstrated and said, "You don't like the loss of the people. You are too eager to build a platform. Now it is ringing the bell to recapture the people, and the people will mourn. " It's not the way to govern the country, but the husband's popularity. Gong Jing is the only one.

translate

When Qi Jinggong was in office, it snowed for several days, but it hasn't cleared up yet. King Jing is wearing a white fox coat and sitting on the steps of the court. Yan Zi walked into the court and stood for a while. Gong Jing said, "strange! It snowed for a few days, but it was not cold. " Yan Zi replied, "Isn't it cold?" Gong Jing smiled. Yan Zi said: "I heard that the ancient sages knew the hunger of others when they were full, the coldness of others when they were warm, and the hardships of others when they were at ease. Now the king doesn't know. " Gong Jing said, "Well said! I understand your education. " So he ordered people to distribute fur coats and food to those who were hungry and cold. Command: When you meet them on the road, don't ask where they are from; See you in the alley, don't ask which one they belong to; Patrol the national statistics and can't remember their names. People who have jobs get food for two months, and people who are sick and sleepy get food for two years. Hearing this, Confucius said, "Yan Zi can clarify his wishes, and Gong Jing can implement the moral policy he has realized."

Qi Jinggong will build a high platform and mobilize many people to work. After the high platform was built, Qi Jinggong wanted to rebuild the clock. Yan Zijin remonstrated and said, "The so-called monarch means that he can't achieve his pleasure with the hard work of the people. The monarch couldn't control his desire, built a high platform, and now he wants to build a clock, which is a great burden to the people and the people will be unhappy. It is not a good practice for a monarch to gain his own pleasure by increasing the burden on the people, nor is it the way to govern the country. " Qi Jinggong never made clocks again.

10. I wrote Chu's classical Chinese and translated the original text.

The Chu people abbreviated it as, and extended it to, because the small door is on the edge of the city gate. Yan Zi refused to go in and said, "Let the dog country go in through the dog door.

I shouldn't have entered through this door. "Norodom, walked out of the door.

When he met the king of Chu, the king of Chu said, "Is there no one here? Let children become ambassadors. " He said to him, "Qi's face is 300 meters long, his face is cloudy and he is sweating like rain, standing side by side. Why is there no one? " The king said, "But what is a special envoy?" Yan Zi said to him, "Everyone has his own master.

A saint makes a virtuous master, and an unscrupulous master. Baby is the most corrupt, so it is appropriate to be Chu Yi. "

Yan Zi will make Chu. Hearing this, the King of Chu said to the left and right, "Yan Ying, a poet of the State of Qi, is one of them.

Today, I want to humiliate it. Why? The left and right said, "For this reason, I ask you to tie a man and walk through the king. The king said, "Who is it?" Right:' Qi people are also.' The king said, "Why sit down?" You said,' Sit down and steal.

"Chu Wang Yanzi gave wine Yanzi, full of wine, and the collectors tied one person to the king. The king said, "Who bound you?" He said, "Qi people are also thieves. "

The King of Qi looked at Yan Zi and said, "Are Qi people good at stealing?" Yan Zi avoided the table and said, "Babies smell it, but oranges are born in Huainan and oranges are born in Huaibei. Leaves are similar to disciples, but they taste different. What's that? Soil and water are different.

Today's people's livelihood is not as good as stealing Qi, and stealing Chu makes people steal Chu. "Wang said with a smile," saints are not interested in happiness, and I am not interested in disease. "This was sent to the state of Chu.

Knowing that Yanzi was short, the King of Chu opened a five-foot hole next to the gate and invited Yanzi in. Yan Zi refused to go in, saying, "People who were sent to the dog country went in through the dog hole. Today, when I was sent to the State of Chu, I shouldn't have gone in through this hole.

The visitor brought Yan Zi in. "。 Yan Zi visited the King of Chu.

The king of Chu said, "There is no one in Qi to send? I sent you as a special envoy. " Yan Zi replied, "There are more than 7,000 families in Linzi, the capital of Qi State. Spreading sleeves can cover the sun and sweat all over the world. People are close together, shoulder to shoulder, toes touching heels. How can you say that there is no one in Qi? " The king of Chu said, "In that case, why should you be sent as an envoy?" Yan Zi replied: "Qi sent special envoys, each with his own plans. The wise sent him to the wise country, and the incompetent sent him to the incompetent country. I am the most incompetent person, so I have to send him to Chu with grievances. "

Yan Zi will be sent to the State of Chu. When the King of Chu heard the news, he said to the ministers around him, "Yan Ying is an able man of Qi. Now that he has come to Chu, I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " The courtier replied, "When he comes, Your Majesty will allow us to walk past him with people tied up.

The king asked, "Where is he from?" The ministers replied, "He is from Qi." The king then asked, "What crime did he commit?" The courtier replied, "He committed the crime of stealing.

Yan Zi came to the State of Chu, and the King of Chu hosted a banquet for Yan Zi. While he was drinking happily, two soldiers tied a man to the king of Chu. The king of Chu asked, "What did the bound man do? The official replied, "He is a Qi native and committed theft. "

The king of Chu looked at Yan Zi and asked, "Are Qi people good at stealing?" Yan Zi left his seat and replied, "I heard that an orange grows south of the Huaihe River and then becomes an orange. When it grows in the north of Huaihe River, it becomes an orange, but the leaves are similar, but the fruit tastes different. What is the reason? Because the water and soil are different.

People grew up in the state of Qi and didn't steal, but when they arrived in Chu, did the social atmosphere in Chu make people good at stealing? King Chu said with a smile, "A saint can't joke with him, and I'm bored myself." Word note will: will.

Dispatch: Send a special envoy. Left and right: people around you.

Say ... say: speak to ... dictator: a person who is good at rhetoric (good at speech).

Xi, skilled and good at this; Speech, rhetoric; Interviewer:.

People. Grow up.

Today: now: will. Desire: thinking.

King Chu Ling and Yan Ying and all the ministers of Chu, King Chu Ling and Yan Ying, and all the ministers of Chu were humiliated: humiliated. One: Pronouns stand for Yan Zi.

Why: How? Right: Answer. Come on: when he arrives.

For, it is equivalent to "being". Please: implore to bind: bind.

Besides: the table is smooth. H: what?

Who is it? Someone who does what. He Zuoxiu: What crime did you commit? Sit down and commit a crime.

Steal: steal. Give: Give, give.

Drunk: Drink some wine when you are happy. Idea: Go (refer to predecessors).

Dee: Just like "he", what. For: equivalent to "Yu", when.

Solid: Originally. Good: good at it

Avoid a seat: Leave a seat as a sign of solemnity. In ancient times, mats were laid on the ground to sit on, so they were called "mats".

One: stands for Yan Zi who says "oranges are born in Huainan and oranges are born in Huaibei". Fructus Aurantii: A shrub with small and bitter fruit.

Also known as orange, the fruit is sour and bitter. Acts: Only.

Reality: Fruit. Different: different.

So why: What's the reason? Sure, like this. So: ... the reason.

Yes, I answered. Nothing: Murphy.

Yeah: modal particles, "really"? A saint has nothing to do with leaves: a saint can't play jokes on him. Sage: A person with great talent and virtue.

Xi: Use "hit" to tease. On the contrary, it's boring.

Illness, humiliation. Right: Answer.

Bobby: And. Y: please.