Li Bai's poem 1 about meteorology in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. How do Li Bai's poems reflect the atmosphere of the prosperous Tang Dynasty?
The prosperous weather in Li Bai's poems "The prosperous weather in Tang Dynasty refers to the vigorous weather in poetry."
[1] It "focuses on the overall impression of poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the style and spirit of the times of poetry are broad, vigorous, far-reaching and beyond; Abundant vitality, creative fun, brand-new experience; And through the use of images, the presentation of artistic conception, the combination of temperament and melody, a new aesthetic feeling is formed [2]; It covers the broad vision, free and active thoughts, vigorous vitality and high-spirited spirit of the literati in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It shows the overall mental outlook of a powerful nation in its heyday.
As a great romantic poet in this period, Li Bai's poems and songs strongly and vividly show the prosperous Tang Dynasty. First, the superiority and self-confidence of a prosperous country, the poet's positive attitude towards life, and his lofty political ambitions.
In one hundred and forty years, the ability of the country was impressive. The faint Five Peaks Pagoda, towering across the Three Rivers.
Governors are like stars and moons, and guests are like clouds. The Golden Hall of Cockfighting, next to Cuju Yaotai.
-Li Bai's "Fifty-nine Ancient Poems" (its forty-six) recalls the prosperity of Kaiyuan that year, and there are still thousands of small words. Rice is fat and white, and public and private warehouses are rich.
There are no wolves and tigers on the road in Kyushu, which is a good day to travel. Wan Qi, Lu Mao, driver class, male plow female mulberry.
-Du Fu's "Two Memories of the Past" (1) Before the founding of the Tang Dynasty to the "An Shi Rebellion", the country had been on the rise, especially during the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years, when the world was peaceful, the country was rich and the people were safe, and it had reached the peak of feudal society. This unprecedented prosperity has greatly inspired Chinese people's national self-confidence and sense of superiority in the times.
The poet couldn't help feeling excited, singing loudly, praising this era and determined to devote himself to it. "No jianghai, natural and unrestrained to send the sun.
Born with Yao and Shun, it is unbearable. "-Du Fu praised Tang Xuanzong in" Five Hundred Words to Fengxian County ",comparing it with the ancient holy king Yao Shun, and then expressing his heart of serving the country." Fog in Yungu and Menggu enveloped Yueyang City.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. -Meng Haoran's "A Letter from Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Zhang") Taking Dongting Lake as a metaphor, it shows that if you are born in a prosperous time, you must do something for the world and you can't "end up" lazily.
"Floating clouds jun, engaged in the army. ..... Wanli is willing to die, once successful.
Draw a picture of Kirin Pavilion and enter Mingguang Palace. Laughing at the scribes is poor and white.
The ancients did not know this and often became old people. "-Gao Shi praised the victory of the frontier war in his next song, which shows that he is full of confidence in the country and the nation, hopes to make meritorious deeds in the army, and disdains being a poor scholar.
"Has frozen the savage emirates heart, you will no longer need a real battle! We are waiting for the news of victory in Xiguan! "-Cen Can enthusiastically eulogized the journey of the Western Expeditionary Army into Sichuan, and confidently predicted that the enemy was frightened by the wind and good news spread frequently.
"Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and it will not be returned without breaking Loulan." -Wang Changling in his "military career" (the fourth part) impassioned generation of soldiers issued a steel oath to break with the enemy.
In this era of enriching the country and strengthening the people, Li Bai also wrote many frontier poems to express his generosity in serving the country and going to the frontier to kill the enemy. For example, one of the six poems ("Five In the snow in Tianshan Mountain, no flowers, only cold.
I have heard of "folding willow" in the flute, but I have never seen it in spring. The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night.
I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country. Join the army) The battlefield of the battlefield has broken iron clothes, and the south of the city has been encircled.
Rushed into the camp, shot General Huyan, and led the rest of the soldiers back alone. ") and so on.
However, Li Bai compared himself with the famous Great Sage in ancient times to show his ideal of making contributions. For example, I was pregnant with Zhang Zifang under the Piqi Bridge: before my ovaries roared, bankruptcy was not my home.
From the sea, he received a strong man who used a golden vertebra to attack the emperor in Bolangsha. Although it didn't report to South Korea, the world shook.
It is unwise to dive and swim at the pier. Another example is "Song of Fu Liang": You didn't read the song of the dynasty and the ci of stabbing Tianjin, and you came to fish Weibin 80 years ago! Would you rather be ashamed of your white hair or shine with the water? Be brave and think about the economy.
Fishing is wide and wide, and the wind is dark and close. The Great Sage Tiger became stupid and unpredictable, and it was quite ordinary in those days.
Didn't you see that Levin drinkers are drafting, and they have already paid tribute to Shandong Dragon Zhun Gong? Beginners don't worship eloquence, but two women give up washing and follow suit. Seventy-two miles east, qi entered the city, and commanded Chu Han to rise.
Another example is "Reading Biography of Zhuge Wu Hou, the book is presented to Uncle Cui Shaofu of Chang 'an and Ji Feng of Kunming": Red crouches and evil luck rises, and Wolong gains Kong Ming. When he was in Nanyang, Long Mu bent down to cultivate his morality.
Fish and water are three things, and the clouds are everywhere. The marquis of Wu established Shu Min, and his ambition was to swallow salty Beijing.
Another example is "Dong Eleventh Tour Song" (the second part): But Xie Anshi of Dongshan is used to the legendary swordsman for you. Li Bai spoke highly of those who made outstanding achievements in ancient times. On the one hand, he expressed his desire to join the WTO, on the other hand, he also expressed his desire to make great achievements on the basis of joining the WTO.
Sean is brave and chivalrous. Gaozu served South Korea before, begging strong men to attack Qin Shihuang in Bolangsha. Li Bai admires this alone.
In 1980s, Jiang Taigong met with King Wen and helped King Wu to establish the Zhou Dynasty. Li is no more than Levin's drunkard, and with his golden tongue, he started the seventy-two cities in the east.
Li Bai also greatly admired their genius and wisdom. Zhuge Liang lived in Longzhong and devoted himself to farming. After coming out of the mountain, he followed Liu Bei, the former master, to the north and made great achievements.
Xie Anye, Lin and Dongshan returned and wiped out hundreds of thousands of enemy troops going south. They are all founders of the times or pioneers of the current situation.
Li Bai is eager to be such a person and to establish such feats. Driven by this ideal, he sincerely began to worship these ancient heroes, and tried his best to eulogize them, in which he placed his great political ambitions.
Li Bai's passionate pursuit of ideals is the continuation of his positive attitude towards life and the inspiration of the spirit of this era. Li Bai's enthusiasm for serving the country is strong and deep, and his belief is firm. Under no circumstances will he give up.
Angry at being blocked as an official, he wrote a poem: "Jade doesn't talk about peaches and plums, but fish eyes are ashamed of the river." There are too many blueflies in Chu, and even Bai Bi has been demoted. " ("Jugexing") "The phoenix tree nests, and the thorns inhabit the phoenix."
(Fifty-nine Ancient Poems (No.39). But no matter how eloquent he is, how incompetent he is and how he can't serve the country, he is always full of confidence in his ability and the future and destiny of the country and society.
For example, three of his poems are hard to go (I): the cost of pure wine, the golden cup, a hip flask with 10 thousand copper, and jade.
2. The significance of Li Bai's poems and the culture in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of feudal society in China, and it was also the period when literature made great achievements. The prosperous Tang Dynasty (generally referring to the first year of Xuanzong Kaiyuan to the first year of Daizong Yongtai) is the golden age of Tang poetry. The appearance of Li Bai and Du Fu marked the development of Tang poetry to a new peak.
Li Bai and Du Fu are two superstars in the Galaxy of China ancient literature. "If you combine the vertical and horizontal jun, you will become super-sudden, and the disease will be like thunder, the wind will be like rain, and the song will also be; The location is tight, the tendons are connected, and the moonlight is flowing. You are familiar with it. Taibai is closer to the Song Dynasty and Shaoling is closer. " (Hu Yinglin: Poems, Volume III)
The spirit of the prosperous Tang Dynasty nurtured Li Bai, and the decline of the prosperous Tang Dynasty ruthlessly shattered his expectations. The sharp contradiction between ideal and reality arises from this, which constitutes the basic content of positive romantic spirit in Li Bai's poems.
In his early years, he was deeply influenced by the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and his attitude towards life was basically prosperous. His poetry creation was also influenced by the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and he sang his own ideals. However, due to the huge flow of social contradictions, he was involved in the bottom of life, which brought him into contact with the "An Shi Rebellion" and the reality of suffering people. Coupled with the failure of seeking an official position, he gradually turned from pursuing the ideal life realm to realistic thinking about life, and his depressed mood replaced his early pride, eventually becoming the greatest realistic poet in ancient China and a great poet in the transitional period between the prosperous Tang Dynasty and the middle Tang Dynasty.
3. How do Li Bai's poems reflect the atmosphere in the prosperous Tang Dynasty?
The prosperous weather in Li Bai's poems "The prosperous weather in Tang Dynasty refers to the vigorous weather in poetry."
[1] It "embodies the overall impression of poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, as well as the style and spirit of the times: broad, profound, far-reaching and beyond; Abundant vitality, creative fun, brand-new experience; And through the use of images, the presentation of artistic conception, the combination of temperament and melody, a new aesthetic feeling is formed [2]; It covers the broad vision, free and active thoughts, vigorous vitality and high-spirited spirit of the literati in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It shows the overall mental outlook of a powerful nation in its heyday.
As a great romantic poet in this period, Li Bai's poems and songs strongly and vividly show the prosperous Tang Dynasty. First, the superiority and self-confidence of a prosperous country, the poet's positive attitude towards life, and his lofty political ambitions.
In one hundred and forty years, the ability of the country was impressive. The faint Five Peaks Pagoda, towering across the Three Rivers.
Governors are like stars and moons, and guests are like clouds. The Golden Hall of Cockfighting, next to Cuju Yaotai.
-Li Bai's "Fifty-nine Ancient Poems" (its forty-six) recalls the prosperity of Kaiyuan that year, and there are still thousands of small words. Rice is fat and white, and public and private warehouses are rich.
There are no wolves and tigers on the road in Kyushu, which is a good day to travel. Wan Qi, Lu Mao, driver class, male plow female mulberry.
-Du Fu's "Two Memories of the Past" (1) Before the founding of the Tang Dynasty to the "An Shi Rebellion", the country had been on the rise, especially during the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years, when the world was peaceful, the country was rich and the people were safe, and it had reached the peak of feudal society. This unprecedented prosperity has greatly inspired Chinese people's national self-confidence and sense of superiority in the times.
The poet couldn't help feeling excited, singing loudly, praising this era and determined to devote himself to it. "No jianghai, natural and unrestrained to send the sun.
Born with Yao and Shun, it is unbearable. "-Du Fu praised Tang Xuanzong in" Five Hundred Words to Fengxian County ",comparing it with the ancient holy king Yao Shun, and then expressing his heart of serving the country." Fog in Yungu and Menggu enveloped Yueyang City.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. -Meng Haoran's "A Letter from Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Zhang") Taking Dongting Lake as a metaphor, it shows that if you are born in a prosperous time, you must do something for the world and you can't "end up" lazily.
"Floating clouds jun, engaged in the army. ..... Wanli is willing to die, once successful.
Draw a picture of Kirin Pavilion and enter Mingguang Palace. Laughing at the scribes is poor and white.
The ancients did not know this and often became old people. "-Gao Shi praised the victory of the frontier war in his next song, which shows that he is full of confidence in the country and the nation, hopes to make meritorious deeds in the army, and disdains being a poor scholar.
"Has frozen the savage emirates heart, you will no longer need a real battle! We are waiting for the news of victory in Xiguan! "-Cen Can enthusiastically eulogized the journey of the Western Expeditionary Army into Sichuan, and confidently predicted that the enemy was frightened by the wind and good news spread frequently.
"Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and it will not be returned without breaking Loulan." -Wang Changling in his "military career" (the fourth part) impassioned generation of soldiers issued a steel oath to break with the enemy.
In this era of enriching the country and strengthening the people, Li Bai also wrote many frontier poems to express his generosity in serving the country and going to the frontier to kill the enemy. For example, one of the six poems ("Five In the snow in Tianshan Mountain, no flowers, only cold.
I have heard of "folding willow" in the flute, but I have never seen it in spring. The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night.
I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country. Join the army) The battlefield of the battlefield has broken iron clothes, and the south of the city has been encircled.
Rushed into the camp, shot General Huyan, and led the rest of the soldiers back alone. ") and so on.
However, Li Bai compared himself with the famous Great Sage in ancient times to show his ideal of making contributions. For example, I was pregnant with Zhang Zifang under the Piqi Bridge: before my ovaries roared, bankruptcy was not my home.
From the sea, he received a strong man who used a golden vertebra to attack the emperor in Bolangsha. Although it didn't report to South Korea, the world shook.
It is unwise to dive and swim at the pier. Another example is "Song of Fu Liang": You didn't read the song of the dynasty and the ci of stabbing Tianjin, and you came to fish Weibin 80 years ago! Would you rather be ashamed of your white hair or shine with the water? Be brave and think about the economy.
Fishing is wide and wide, and the wind is dark and close. The Great Sage Tiger became stupid and unpredictable, and it was quite ordinary in those days.
Didn't you see that Levin drinkers are drafting, and they have already paid tribute to Shandong Dragon Zhun Gong? Beginners don't worship eloquence, but two women give up washing and follow suit. Seventy-two miles east, qi entered the city, and commanded Chu Han to rise.
Another example is "Reading Biography of Zhuge Wu Hou, the book is presented to Uncle Cui Shaofu of Chang 'an and Ji Feng of Kunming": Red crouches and evil luck rises, and Wolong gains Kong Ming. When he was in Nanyang, Long Mu bent down to cultivate his morality.
Fish and water are three things, and the clouds are everywhere. The marquis of Wu established Shu Min, and his ambition was to swallow salty Beijing.
Another example is "Dong Eleventh Tour Song" (the second part): But Xie Anshi of Dongshan is used to the legendary swordsman for you. Li Bai spoke highly of those who made outstanding achievements in ancient times. On the one hand, he expressed his desire to join the WTO, on the other hand, he also expressed his desire to make great achievements on the basis of joining the WTO.
Sean is brave and chivalrous. Gaozu served South Korea before, begging strong men to attack Qin Shihuang in Bolangsha. Li Bai admires this alone.
In 1980s, Jiang Taigong met with King Wen and helped King Wu to establish the Zhou Dynasty. Li is no more than Levin's drunkard, and with his golden tongue, he started the seventy-two cities in the east.
Li Bai also greatly admired their genius and wisdom. Zhuge Liang lived in Longzhong and devoted himself to farming. After coming out of the mountain, he followed Liu Bei, the former master, to the north and made great achievements.
Xie Anye, Lin and Dongshan returned and wiped out hundreds of thousands of enemy troops going south. They are all founders of the times or pioneers of the current situation.
Li Bai is eager to be such a person and to establish such feats. Driven by this ideal, he sincerely began to worship these ancient heroes, and tried his best to eulogize them, in which he placed his great political ambitions.
Li Bai's passionate pursuit of ideals is the continuation of his positive attitude towards life and the inspiration of the spirit of this era. Li Bai's enthusiasm for serving the country is strong and deep, and his belief is firm. Under no circumstances will he give up.
Angry at being blocked as an official, he wrote a poem: "Jade doesn't talk about peaches and plums, but fish eyes are ashamed of the river." There are too many blueflies in Chu, and even Bai Bi has been demoted. " ("Jugexing") "The phoenix tree nests, and the thorns inhabit the phoenix."
(Fifty-nine Ancient Poems (No.39). But no matter how eloquent he is, how incompetent he is and how he can't serve the country, he is always full of confidence in his ability and the future and destiny of the country and society.
For example, his "three poems are hard to go" (part I): the cost of pure wine, the golden cup, a hip flask of 10 thousand copper, and the town of Pan Yu.
4. The significance of Li Bai's poems and the culture in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai was born in the heyday of the Tang Dynasty.
His family is a government official. Born in a scholarly family, born for poetry.
When Li Bai was 20 years old, he was famous for his talent and fencing. At that time, there were two ways to be an official in the Tang Dynasty: one was to take the imperial examination, and the other was to be recommended by others.
Li Bai was full of poetry and talent, and he decided to be recommended.
Bai Juyi was an official in North Korea at that time. When he saw Li Bai's poems, he shouted, "Wenquxing fell from the sky." .
Li Bai entered the court on the recommendation of a group of talented officials.
But his bohemian character is impossible to get along in officialdom.
Li Bai is Li Bai after all.
He finally chose to leave Li Bai's patriotic feelings, which were highly respected in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and his personality was inseparable from the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
5. Whose poem best represents the weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty?
It is generally believed that Li Bai's poems reflect the "prosperous Tang Dynasty".
Li Bai mainly lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and he was inevitably influenced by the social atmosphere of the times. The spirit of the times and literary style influenced his poetry creation, and his personal ideological character and extraordinary literary talent made him an outstanding poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He is like a thunder, a hurricane, with earth-shattering prestige, conquered his contemporaries with shocking power and influenced future generations. When he entered Chang 'an, he impressed He, who became famous in Beijing at that time, with a song "Difficult Road to Shu" and called him "fallen immortal". Du Fu met him on the road, but changed his route and then went east. After that, I remembered him for a long time and praised him as "Bai Yeshi is invincible, floating in the clouds" ("Spring Return to Li Bai"); Wei Wan, a prince of Wu, admired Li Bai and followed him to meet him in Guang Lin. He praised Li Bai's "vicissitudes of life" and Li Bai's "obsession with ghosts" poem. Yin Mingtang said: "Li Bai's past and present are the first few months, and only Li Bai's poems can tell them. Now that Li Bai has passed away, how long is the moon in the sky? Today, people are still singing Li Bai's poems, and the moonlight is still like Li Bai's poems; I think Li Bai can know Mingyue, Mingyue and Li Bai? Li Bai can make poems to nourish the spirit. I have a hundred cups of poems today. Although I am ashamed that I don't have Li Bai's talent, I don't feel ugly. I don't go aboard, and I don't sleep. There are huts outside Gusu, and thousands of trees are full of peach blossoms. " At the same time, Li Bai also enriched and strengthened the meteorology of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and made great contributions to the formation and development of the meteorology of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
6. Why are Li Bai's poems the peak of the prosperous Tang Dynasty?
Tang Dynasty is a typical poetic era, even in the political and philosophical fields, it is permeated with the fragrance of poetry.
In the Tang Dynasty, there were not only many poets, but also a group of giants emerged, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Han Yu and Bai Juyi, which made future generations respect each other. "And I think the long river always rolls forward." After the song dynasty, the masters appeared one after another, either trying their best to jump into their own magnetic field but unable to start, or trying their best to jump out of their own magnetic field but unable to do anything.
Then, Wang Bo, one of the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, came over and sang loudly: "However, China has our friendship, and heaven is still our neighbor." . Look at this generosity! In ancient times when transportation and communication tools were underdeveloped, few people knew what the other side of the mountain looked like, and the horizons could not be close to each other. This person is full of self-confidence and believes that he can live freely, there will be no political earthquake, and there will be no external force to stop people's desire to meet, so that he can sing such lofty sentiments calmly.
So Chen Ziang came, standing on the platform of Youzhou like a giant, facing infinite time and infinite space, singing "Before me, where were those lost times?" Behind me, where are the future generations? I thought of heaven and earth, there is no limit, there is no end, I am lonely, my tears fell down "like the explosion of spring thunder!" What a tragic song, like being freed from the depths of history, not only awakened the glorious Tang poetry through the ages, but also produced an aesthetic shock wave on the land of China until today! So a group of magnificent frontier poets came. They were the guards of honor in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, showing the national prestige in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Wang Changling came and sang a March on the battlefield: "The snowy mountains in Yunnan are dark, and the lonely city looks at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears a hundred battles in shining armor, and the loulan is not returned! " So Gao Shi came, and his eternal swan song "Ge Yanxing" came like the tide of Qiantang River: "The northeast border of China was dark and filled with smoke and dust. In order to repel the barbaric invaders, our generals left their homes.
Stride forward together, looking like heroes should watch, and received the emperor's most cordial favor. So Cen Can came, and the poet who was eager to make contributions sang passionately: "I want to travel from the west to heaven, and I want to see the moon twice. I don't know where to stay tonight, and there is no one in Pingsha Wan Li. "
This group of frontier poets, whether praising the indomitable fighting spirit of defending the motherland in the war or telling the hardships and cruelty of the war, are so heroic and imposing, because they are poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the man of the hour in the poetic world in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and broke out a symphony of frontier fortress heroes that will always be shocking. Finally, Li Bai came. He sang in the strongest voice of the times, "Didn't you see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?"
This is the feeling that a giant can only find when he holds his head high, lifts the Yellow River with his eyes and plunges into the sea. It was this super giant who announced that "how can I bow and scrape to those who have high status and high positions, and they will never be seen with an honest face", which pushed the spirit of the prosperous Tang Dynasty to the highest peak that shines through the ages.
However, the heyday of the Tang and Five Dynasties finally produced the "Anshi Rebellion", which lasted for eight years and swept away the weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. So Du Fu came with a haggard look.
Although this compassionate poet was 44 years old by the time the An Shi Rebellion broke out, he could not sing the idealism and romanticism in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. In his hoarse voice, he sang "Although the country is broken, the mountains and rivers will last forever, and the vegetation will turn green in spring". This is a blood and tears in the middle Tang Dynasty, and it is also a sadness that witnessed the collapse of the weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
So Han Yu came. This poet with a strong personality wanted to call back the breath of the prosperous Tang Dynasty and regain his self-confidence, and started a strange poetry school.
He shouted with a loud voice, using poetic language to shout out the eternal famous saying that "things are uneven." It shows the courage to climb a peak again with the intensity of the earthquake.
So Bai Juyi came, and as soon as he appeared, he stubbornly sang the tenacity of "wildfire never quite consumes them, the spring breeze blows high". It shows that the Tang Dynasty is still a vibrant existence.
He launched a massive new Yuefu movement, and his poetry style was unpretentious, which was on a par with Han Yu's extraordinary peaks and perilous peaks, making Tang poetry present another colorful new world. However, after all, the Tang Dynasty embarked on an irreversible decline.
Tang poetry also fell into the decline of the late Tang dynasty from the prosperity of the middle Tang dynasty. So Li Shangyin came.
His eyes are dim, and he doesn't know where the wind comes from and where the road is going. His songs are sentimental and have the depth of the ancients. Looking at the fading dusk, he whispered: "With the shadow of dusk in my heart, I drove forward in Leyou tombs, and to see the sun, for all his glory was buried by the coming night."
He is lamenting his dissatisfaction, but we can also see the end of the Tang Dynasty. The brilliant Tang Dynasty in the history of China finally perished.
Tang poetry also sang the final loss with a chilling voice. Standing on the ancient wall of Nanjing, Wei Zhuang sang, "Grass flies in the south of the Yangtze River, and birds crow like dreams in the Six Dynasties. The most ruthless thing is Taicheng Willow or Smoke Cage. "
This is a mourning for the fall of the Six Dynasties and the end of the Tang and Five Dynasties, leaving a final sigh for the Tang poetry. By the end of the Tang Dynasty, its influence had just begun.
The quatrains, which were finalized in the Tang Dynasty, rose in the Tang Dynasty and have been in use for thousands of years. When modern people write old-style poems, it is a five-character poem, five-character poem, seven-character poem and seven-character poem.
Probably few people think that this is a ready-made mold made by poets in the Tang Dynasty, which makes it so convenient for us to write poems. Most poets in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties were directly or indirectly influenced by the Tang Dynasty.
Don't talk about individuals, just talk about a larger poetry school and a more influential poetry movement. After reading these, I can understand ~ ~.
7. Take Li Bai's poems as an example to analyze the connotation and significance of "the weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty"
"The weather in the prosperous Tang Dynasty refers to the vigorous weather in poetry."
[1] It "focuses on the overall impression of poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the style and spirit of the times of poetry are broad, vigorous, far-reaching and beyond; Abundant vitality, creative fun, brand-new experience; And through the use of images, the presentation of artistic conception, the combination of temperament and melody, a new aesthetic feeling is formed [2]; It covers the broad vision, free and active thoughts, vigorous vitality and high-spirited spirit of the literati in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It shows the overall mental outlook of a powerful nation in its heyday.
As a great romantic poet in this period, Li Bai's poems and songs strongly and vividly show the prosperous Tang Dynasty. First, the superiority and self-confidence of a prosperous country, the poet's positive attitude towards life, and his lofty political ambitions.
In one hundred and forty years, the ability of the country was impressive. The faint Five Peaks Pagoda, towering across the Three Rivers.
Governors are like stars and moons, and guests are like clouds. The Golden Hall of Cockfighting, next to Cuju Yaotai.
-Li Bai's "Fifty-nine Ancient Poems" (its forty-six) recalls the prosperity of Kaiyuan that year, and there are still thousands of small words. Rice is fat and white, and public and private warehouses are rich.
There are no wolves and tigers on the road in Kyushu, which is a good day to travel. Wan Qi, Lu Mao, driver class, male plow female mulberry.
-Du Fu's "Two Memories of the Past" (1) Before the founding of the Tang Dynasty to the "An Shi Rebellion", the country had been on the rise, especially during the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years, when the world was peaceful, the country was rich and the people were safe, and it had reached the peak of feudal society. This unprecedented prosperity has greatly inspired Chinese people's national self-confidence and sense of superiority in the times.
The poet couldn't help feeling excited, singing loudly, praising this era and determined to devote himself to it. "No jianghai, natural and unrestrained to send the sun.
Born with Yao and Shun, it is unbearable. "-Du Fu praised Tang Xuanzong in" Five Hundred Words to Fengxian County ",comparing it with the ancient holy king Yao Shun, and then expressing his heart of serving the country." Fog in Yungu and Menggu enveloped Yueyang City.
I'm going to cross the water to find a boat and paddle. It's a shame to return home in the sacred age. -Meng Haoran's "A Letter from Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Zhang") Taking Dongting Lake as a metaphor, it shows that if you are born in a prosperous time, you must do something for the world and you can't "end up" lazily.
"Floating clouds jun, engaged in the army. ..... Wanli is willing to die, once successful.
Draw a picture of Kirin Pavilion and enter Mingguang Palace. Laughing at the scribes is poor and white.
The ancients did not know this and often became old people. "-Gao Shi praised the victory of the frontier war in his next song, which shows that he is full of confidence in the country and the nation, hopes to make meritorious deeds in the army, and disdains being a poor scholar.
"Has frozen the savage emirates heart, you will no longer need a real battle! We are waiting for the news of victory in Xiguan! "-Cen Can enthusiastically eulogized the journey of the Western Expeditionary Army into Sichuan, and confidently predicted that the enemy was frightened by the wind and good news spread frequently.
"Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and it will not be returned without breaking Loulan." -Wang Changling in his "military career" (the fourth part) impassioned generation of soldiers issued a steel oath to break with the enemy.
In this era of enriching the country and strengthening the people, Li Bai also wrote many frontier poems to express his generosity in serving the country and going to the frontier to kill the enemy. For example, one of the six poems ("Five In the snow in Tianshan Mountain, no flowers, only cold.
I have heard of "folding willow" in the flute, but I have never seen it in spring. The soldiers fought the enemy in the golden drum during the day and slept in the saddle at night.
I hope that the sword hanging around my waist can quickly pacify the border and serve my country. Join the army) The battlefield of the battlefield has broken iron clothes, and the south of the city has been encircled.
Rushed into the camp, shot General Huyan, and led the rest of the soldiers back alone. ") and so on.
However, Li Bai compared himself with the famous Great Sage in ancient times to show his ideal of making contributions. For example, I was pregnant with Zhang Zifang under the Piqi Bridge: before my ovaries roared, bankruptcy was not my home.
From the sea, he received a strong man who used a golden vertebra to attack the emperor in Bolangsha. Although it didn't report to South Korea, the world shook.
It is unwise to dive and swim at the pier. Another example is "Song of Fu Liang": You didn't read the song of the dynasty and the ci of stabbing Tianjin, and you came to fish Weibin 80 years ago! Would you rather be ashamed of your white hair or shine with the water? Be brave and think about the economy.
Fishing is wide and wide, and the wind is dark and close. The Great Sage Tiger became stupid and unpredictable, and it was quite ordinary in those days.
Didn't you see that Levin drinkers are drafting, and they have already paid tribute to Shandong Dragon Zhun Gong? Beginners don't worship eloquence, but two women give up washing and follow suit. Seventy-two miles east, qi entered the city, and commanded Chu Han to rise.
Another example is "Reading Biography of Zhuge Wu Hou, the book is presented to Uncle Cui Shaofu of Chang 'an and Ji Feng of Kunming": Red crouches and evil luck rises, and Wolong gains Kong Ming. When he was in Nanyang, Long Mu bent down to cultivate his morality.
Fish and water are three things, and the clouds are everywhere. The marquis of Wu established Shu Min, and his ambition was to swallow salty Beijing.
Another example is "Dong Eleventh Tour Song" (the second part): But Xie Anshi of Dongshan is used to the legendary swordsman for you. Li Bai spoke highly of those who made outstanding achievements in ancient times. On the one hand, he expressed his desire to join the WTO, on the other hand, he also expressed his desire to make great achievements on the basis of joining the WTO.
Sean is brave and chivalrous. Gaozu served South Korea before, begging strong men to attack Qin Shihuang in Bolangsha. Li Bai admires this alone.
In 1980s, Jiang Taigong met with King Wen and helped King Wu to establish the Zhou Dynasty. Li is no more than Levin's drunkard, and with his golden tongue, he started the seventy-two cities in the east.
Li Bai also greatly admired their genius and wisdom. Zhuge Liang lived in Longzhong and devoted himself to farming. After coming out of the mountain, he followed Liu Bei, the former master, to the north and made great achievements.
Xie Anye, Lin and Dongshan returned and wiped out hundreds of thousands of enemy troops going south. They are all founders of the times or pioneers of the current situation.
Li Bai is eager to be such a person and to establish such feats. Driven by this ideal, he sincerely began to worship these ancient heroes, and tried his best to eulogize them, in which he placed his great political ambitions.
Li Bai's passionate pursuit of ideals is the continuation of his positive attitude towards life and the inspiration of the spirit of this era. Li Bai's enthusiasm for serving the country is strong and deep, and his belief is firm. Under no circumstances will he give up.
Angry at being blocked as an official, he wrote a poem: "Jade doesn't talk about peaches and plums, but fish eyes are ashamed of the river." There are too many blueflies in Chu, and even Bai Bi has been demoted. " ("Jugexing") "The phoenix tree nests, and the thorns inhabit the phoenix."
(Fifty-nine Ancient Poems (No.39). But no matter how eloquent he is, how incompetent he is and how he can't serve the country, he is always full of confidence in his ability and the future and destiny of the country and society.
For example, his "three poems are hard to go" (part I): the cost of pure wine, a gold cup, a hip flask of 10 thousand copper, and a jade plate worth 10 thousand dollars. Stop the glass.