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The essence of Kungan is that heaven avoids fullness and humanity avoids completeness.
Kungan, as a masterpiece of Chinese classics handed down from generation to generation, has had an important influence on China's philosophy, literature, politics, law, astronomy, calendar, etc., and it is worthy of our careful study and reading. However, it is not easy to understand Kungan. In fact, the essence of Kungan can be condensed into eight words: heaven avoids fullness and humanity avoids completeness. Here are ten famous sayings, so let's revisit the rich, profound and philosophical thoughts of the ancient philosophers.

1. Kang Long, Have Regret

The nine-pointed words in the divination are "Kang Long, Have Regret". Kang, which means high, is a dragon that flies too high. Regret means regret, which means that the previous behavior will bring you bad.

Literally speaking, a dragon rising on a cloud has risen to the highest and most extreme place, looking around blankly, and there is no room for further progress, so it is depressed and regretful. If people do things without careful consideration, they will consider the final outcome and consequences, as well as all kinds of possibilities and changes, resulting in failures and tragedies or tragedies. "Kang Long, have regrets" enlightens us that we should know how to advance and retreat in everything, not only to advance, but also to find a good way out for ourselves, otherwise there will be danger.

Liu Bang once asked Han Xin, "How many soldiers and horses do you think I can command?"

Han Xin said, "Your Majesty can only command 1,."

Liu Bang said, "How are you?" Han Xin replied, "The more the better".

The fundamental reason for Han Xin's tragic death is that he did not know how to advance and retreat because of his contribution to Gao Zhen. Therefore, we can't do anything too much, and arrogant people are bound to get into trouble.

second, straight, square and big, there is no disadvantage if you don't learn

this is the second slogan of Kun gua. To be virtuous and carry things, we must first have three virtues: straight, square and big.

Zhi, The Analects of Confucius? Yong Ye said, "People are born straight." Human nature comes from nature, and it is similar to simplicity, and it is only influenced by acquired habits that it deviates. People's innate nature is true and natural, and there is no carving.

Fang, the divination in Kungan says that it is right and just. A gentleman respects straightforwardness, while righteousness respects the outside. Straight is internal, and square is external.

greatness, as Mencius said, fullness is beauty, and fullness and brilliance are greatness.

do what is good, but if it is full and solid, then beauty will be in it without staying outside. Full and brilliant is called great, in harmony with the product, while Yinghua is out; Beauty is in it, but it is smooth in the limbs, and it is born in the cause, so the moral cause is the most prosperous. If a person can be honest, trustworthy, principled, grand and inclusive, and act according to this, a gentleman will let nature take its course and be invincible.

Third, from God's blessing, there is no disadvantage to good luck

The last nine words of the great divination say, "From God's blessing, there is no disadvantage to good luck." In many books, it is said that "from God's blessing" comes from God's blessing, which is actually wrong. God will not bless anyone.

"bless and help. With the help of heaven, it is smooth; He who is helped by others believes. Follow the letter and think smoothly, and take Shang Xian as an example. Confucius said that blessing means helping.

Heaven is willing to help those who obey the Heaven. People are willing to help those who are honest and sincere and believe in goodness. If we can treat people (things) sincerely and pay attention to credit, we should always remind ourselves to follow objective laws when we speak and do things, and we should not act blindly, nor be lucky or opportunistic. Usually learn from people with high moral character, good conduct and strong behavioral ability. If you take the initiative to look up to them, everything will be as you wish, and there will be no blame.