Scientific connotation
“Be proud of loving the motherland and be ashamed of harming the motherland.” We are required to treat our motherland with the most sincere feelings, link our destiny with the motherland, love the motherland, be loyal to the motherland, build the motherland, and defend the motherland. Use your hard work and intelligence to promote the development of the motherland towards a better future. No matter where we work and live, no matter what the circumstances, we must resolutely safeguard the country's sovereignty, interests, dignity and honor, resolutely oppose all behaviors that endanger the country, and resolutely not do anything that harms the national integrity.
“Be proud of serving the people and ashamed of betraying the people.” We are required to proceed from the fundamental interests of the vast majority of the Chinese people and adhere to the purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly. Put the people first, love the people, be loyal to the people, and serve the people. Consciously perform the obligations of citizens and jointly safeguard the interests of the people; at the same time, as a member of the people, exercise the rights of citizens and jointly enjoy the benefits, services and dignity that the people deserve.
“Be proud of advocating science and be ashamed of ignorance.” We are required to firmly establish a scientific spirit and attitude, conscientiously study and master the achievements of the development of human civilization, and learn and master modern scientific and technological knowledge. Respect knowledge, respect science, and respect talents. Consciously follow the objective laws of nature, society and human thinking revealed by science, and act in strict accordance with scientific laws. Continuously improve scientific literacy and oppose all kinds of feudal superstition, ignorant and backward thoughts and behaviors.
“Be proud of hard work and be ashamed of indolence.” It requires us to fully understand the role of labor in creating the world and promoting social development. Love labor and respect labor. Not only love and respect physical work, but also love and respect mental work. Consciously create wealth through labor and obtain legitimate personal interests through labor. Encourage people to engage in various forms of labor and exert their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity in labor. Resolutely oppose the behavior of being indolent and getting something for nothing.
“Be proud of solidarity and mutual assistance, and be ashamed of benefiting yourself at the expense of others.” We are required to fully understand the identity and consistency of the interests of the party, the country and all the people, correctly handle the relationship between individuals and others, correctly handle the relationship between competition and cooperation, vigorously advocate the customs and values ??of unity, friendship, mutual assistance and cooperation, and strive to build Harmonious society and harmonious unit. Care for others, respect others, help others, and love others. He is willing to help the poor and is enthusiastic about public affairs. Carry forward team spirit and strengthen mutual cooperation. Resolutely oppose intrigues and intrigues. Never do things that harm others for personal gain.
“Be proud of being honest and trustworthy, and be ashamed of being unjust and unjust.” We are required to guide all our actions with a spirit of seeking truth from facts, insist on telling the truth, doing honest things, and being honest people. Treat people with sincerity and be aboveboard. Be true to your word and bear fruit in your deeds. Correctly handle the relationship between justice and interests, adhere to law-abiding operations, and pay attention to integrity. We resolutely oppose any bragging or deception.
“Be proud of obeying the law and be ashamed of breaking the law.” We are required to strengthen the concept of legal discipline and normative awareness, and implement the strategy of governing the country according to law and the requirements of building a socialist country ruled by law into everyone's specific actions. Consciously and strictly abide by the country's laws and other relevant disciplines, combine self-discipline and heterodiscipline, and make everyone's behavior in society run on the track of the law. Maintain the authority of the legal system and resolutely ensure that there are laws to abide by, laws must be followed, law enforcement must be strict, and violations must be investigated. We resolutely oppose any behavior that violates laws and regulations.
“Be proud of hard work and be ashamed of arrogance and extravagance.” We are required to always maintain a high-spirited and enterprising spirit, not to be afraid of any hardships, not to covet an easy life, and to have the courage to create a better future through our own efforts. Work hard, work hard, be down-to-earth, and don’t live in vain. Maintain a healthy and progressive lifestyle, strive to build a frugal society and country, and resolutely oppose extravagance, extravagance and waste, and resolutely oppose arrogant and licentious lifestyles.
The opposition between honor and disgrace
The "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" have a clear direction. Each "honor and shame" is a praise, a disgrace, a choice, a neat language, and a clear distinction between right and wrong. Every "honor and shame" is a measure, a benchmark, and a flag, which clearly expresses the value orientation of the contemporary Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people.
On the positive side, we strongly advocate loving the motherland, serving the people, advocating science, working hard, uniting and helping each other, being honest and trustworthy, abiding by laws and regulations, and working hard. The party, country, government, and society must firmly support and enthusiastically encourage all thoughts, spirits, speeches, actions, activities, etc. that meet these requirements. Everyone must consciously adhere to it and practice it conscientiously.
On the other hand, we are firmly opposed to those who endanger the motherland, betray the people, be ignorant, enjoy leisure and work, benefit oneself at the expense of others, see gains and forget justice, violate laws and disciplines, and be arrogant and extravagant. The party, the country, the government, and society must all stop it, criticize it, or take precautions against it. Everyone must consciously abandon it and exercise strict self-discipline.
"Rong" and "shame" are opposite poles. Rong, glory, is society's highly positive evaluation of a certain thought, spirit, behavior, or thing. To affirm it as "honor" means that society praises, encourages and promotes it. Connected with Rong, there are honor, winning, honoring, honoring, honor, glory and so on.
Shame, disgrace, is society's highly negative evaluation of a certain thought, spirit, behavior, or thing. To affirm it as "shame" means that society criticizes, belittles and condemns it. Connected with shame, there are shame, shame, shamelessness, ridicule, etc. Honor and shame, combined, become a very clear value evaluation standard in a certain society. This kind of standard widely applies to all aspects of social life, measuring the thoughts and behaviors of each social member, and guiding society to develop in a certain direction through both encouragement and restriction.
Systematic Engineering of Moral Construction
The "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" are a unified whole. Each part of it has special requirements and is directly targeted. But there are inherent and close connections between each part. The motherland is the starting point for the growth of every Chinese son and daughter. Loving the motherland should be the most basic emotion and norm, and also the most important traditional virtue. The people are the main body in creating history. Communists aim to serve the people wholeheartedly. Therefore, everything in society should be based on serving the people. Science is the primary productive force. If the motherland wants to advance and the people want to develop, they must fully rely on the power of science and technology. Therefore, science must be advocated and respected. Labor is the most basic source of creating all material and spiritual wealth. Respect for labor reflects the fundamental change of socialist values. Unity is the foundation of the strength of the Chinese nation and the basic principle of socialism in dealing with interpersonal relationships. Only through unity and mutual assistance can we build a harmonious socialist society. Justice and interests are a pair of basic contradictions in the socialist market economy. Only by correctly handling the relationship between justice and interests and advocating honesty and trustworthiness can the socialist market economy develop in a healthy and orderly manner. Laws and other disciplines are the basic means and norms for regulating social relations and maintaining social order. Everyone in modern society needs to have a strict sense of law and discipline and consciously abide by the law. Hard work is the endless spiritual power of the Chinese nation and an important guarantee for the Chinese Communist Party to win revolution and construction. In contemporary China, the spirit of hard work is still needed. "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" combines these rich contents, runs through the context of historical evolution, contains the power of internal logic, and reflects the spirit of advancing with the times. Taken together, they constitute the overall framework for ideological and moral construction under new historical conditions and the normative system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
The value orientation of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" adheres to the Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, embodies the scientific spirit from Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory to the important thought of "Three Represents", and fully reflects the The Party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as General Secretary has strategic thinking on the development direction and urgent issues of contemporary China. The "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" constitute the most basic value orientation and value standard of the contemporary Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people. By adhering to such norms and standards, both society and individuals can further achieve a model for learning, a basis for behavior, a direction for guidance, and a measure for balance. By adhering to such standards, we can guide the direction of the ideological and moral construction of all people, the direction of the legal construction and education of the entire society, towards the "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" and promote the further improvement of the spiritual and moral level of the Chinese nation.
“Be proud of loving the motherland, be ashamed of harming the motherland; be proud of serving the people, be ashamed of betraying the people; be proud of advocating science, be ashamed of ignorance; be proud of hard work, It is a shame to be indolent and indolent; to be proud of solidarity and mutual assistance, and to be ashamed of benefiting oneself at the expense of others; to be proud of honesty and trustworthiness, to be ashamed of forgetting one's righteousness for the sake of profit; to be proud to obey the law and to be ashamed of breaking the law; to be proud of hard work, It is shameful to be arrogant and extravagant.”
What is the connotation of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces"?
The important exposition of "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" covers patriotism, collectivism, and socialist ideas, embodies the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation and the requirements of the times, reflects the socialist world outlook, outlook on life, and values, and clarifies The most basic value orientation and code of conduct in contemporary China is an incisive summary of Marxist ethics, a systematic summary of socialist morality in the new era, an important part of the scientific development concept of people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development, and an important part of the new situation. important guiding principles for the construction of socialist ideology and morality.
What are the core, principles and basic requirements of the "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces"?
The "Eight Honors and Eight Disgraces" adhere to the core of serving the people, the principle of collectivism, and the basic requirements of loving the motherland, loving labor, loving science, and loving socialism.