1. In the poem "Spring Breeze is Green in Jiang Nanan" in Boating Guazhou, the poet has repeatedly selected "to", "to", "to" and "to", and finally chose "green". The word "green" describes the lush, vibrant and spring-like scene of green grass in the south of the Yangtze River.
2. "Looking at the waterfall hanging in front of the river from a distance" ("Looking at Lushan Waterfall"), the word "hanging" in the poem is superb and vividly depicts the scene of the waterfall from a distance. The word "hanging" just fulfilled "looking at it from a distance", making the waterfall scenery particularly spectacular. Although it seems to be long and motionless, it just shows the fast flow rate.
Third, the word "not six straight down three thousands of feet" makes people feel the grandeur of the waterfall at close range.
Fourth, "When viewed from the side of the ridge, the heights are different" ("The Wall of Xilin"), it should be viewed horizontally, sideways, from a distance, and from the bottom up. Five, Song Qi's "Yulouchun" sentence "The green poplar smoke is lighter than the Han Xiao, and the branches of red apricots are full of spring" Wang Guowei commented in "The Words of the World": the word "noisy" is used, but the realm is all out. The word "Noisy" shows us a picture of apricot flowers blooming in front of us, especially the apricot red all over the mountains makes people dizzying, causing a strong visual impact, and the original flat picture has a sense of movement. It is the crowning touch of the whole poem, and it touches all the vibrant and beautiful spring scenery. The word "noisy" is not only colorful but also seems to have a sound.
Jia Dao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, went to visit his friend Li Ning, but Li Ning was not at home. Jia Dao came not far from Wan Li, hoping to meet Li Ning and get the travelling expenses from him. At this time, Jia Dao, as you can guess, was extremely depressed, not only with empty air, but also at the risk of begging in the street. Fortunately, Jia Dao was a wise man, so he quickly put together a few poems, and planned to find some literary youths who were illiterate and idolized poets to cheat some money. At that time, Jia Dao rode on a donkey and remembered a sentence: "Birds stay in trees by the pool, and monks push the moon down the door." But I feel bad. I want to knock instead, but I feel bad. He made a "scrutiny" on the donkey's back, and unconsciously bumped into Jing Zhaoyin and Han Yu's honor guard. When Han Yu asked him why, Jia Dao expressed his doubts. Han Yu asked him, "Why do you think the monk came back at midnight?" Jia Dao said, "I have already explained the previous sentence. He just committed Lust, Caution by the tree by the pool (see the film Lust, Caution, bravely played by the famous actress Christy Chung for details) and then came back excitedly. In that case, you should push it, because he doesn't want to be known by Master that he is staying out at night. " Han Yu said: "No, it's not. If you sneak back, it's even more misbehaving and suspicious. If you are a clever monk, you will be knock knock as if nothing had happened. " Jia Dao praised: "Good knowledge!" Then I found a piece of paper, wrote the poem down, and specially asked Han Yu to note: "Knock it here! Han Yu "and expressed his admiration, this just thank humbly to leave.
The next day, Jia Dao shouted at the roadside, "Mr. Jing Zhaoyin and Han Yu signed it personally!" Finally came home safely. Deliberating the word becomes a much-told story. Later generations called it "scrutiny" to earnestly learn from each other. 2. "Jia Dao Deliberating" Deliberating Poem:
Deliberating the original text Jia Daochu went to the capital. One day, he got a saying on the donkey: "Birds stay in the trees by the pool, and monks knock on the door of the moon." He also wanted to "push" the word, but he was undecided. He sang it on the donkey, and the viewer was surprised. When Han retired, Jing Zhaoyin, the car. The word "push" and the word "knock" are undecided, and I don't know how to avoid them. After a long time, I called the island "the word" knock "is good." So I returned home together, and * * * talked about poetry, staying in trouble for a long time, because I was a close friend with the island. Title: Jia Dao lives in a secluded place with few neighbors, and the grass path enters a deserted garden 3. Jia Dao's poem is
Jia Dao's poem is "Birds stay in the trees by the pool, and monks knock on the door under the moon".
It comes from the work titled Li Ning's Living in a secluded place by Jia Dao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, which means that at night, birds perch on trees by the pond; In the moonlight, the old monk knocked at the door. These two poems are somewhat confusing at first glance.
Of course, a poet can't even see the birds staying in the trees by the pool at night. In fact, this shows the ingenuity of the poet's conception and the pain of his heart.
It is precisely because of the bright moonlight that everything is silent. Therefore, a slight knock on the door by the old monk (perhaps referring to the author) will disturb the bird, or cause a disturbing noise from the bird, or the bird will fly out of the nest and turn around and live in the nest again. The author seized this fleeting phenomenon to describe the quietness of the environment, the silence in the ring and the unexpected victory.
if you use the word "push", of course, there is no such artistic effect.
Extended information: 1. Creation background This is a poem describing the poet's visit to friends and relatives Li Ning, whose specific creation time is difficult to verify.
According to poetry, one day, Jia Dao went to the outskirts of Chang 'an to visit a friend named Li Ning. When he arrived at Li Ning's residence, it was already dark.
At this time, it was dead of night and the moonlight was bright. His knock on the door woke up the birds in the tree. Unfortunately, Li Ning was not at home that day.
So Jia Dao felt it and wrote this poem. 2. Anecdotal allusions There is another story about the creation of this poem: One day, Jia Dao rode a donkey and walked on the official road in Chang 'an, the capital city, and became a poem titled "Li Ning Living in a secluded place", two of which are: "Birds stay in the trees in the pool, and monks push the moon down the door."
Jia Dao thinks that the word "push" in the poem is not properly used, and wants to change the word "push" into the word "knock", but he also thinks that "knock" is a bit inappropriate, so it is better to push. I don't know whether to "knock" or "push"
So he was on the donkey's back, chanting in his mouth and repeatedly pushing the door and knocking at the door with his hands. Unconsciously, he ran into the honor guard of Jing Zhaoyin and Han Yu, and was immediately taken to Han Yu.
Han Yu said to Jia Dao angrily, "Why don't you look ahead when riding a donkey?" Jia Dao hurriedly made a gift to Han Yu, and told the story about the poem he had just won on the donkey. Because he considered the word "push" and "knock", he concentrated on the situation that he could not avoid. After hearing this, Han Yu didn't blame him, but immediately thought about it for a long time and said to Jia Dao, "I think it's better to knock. Even in the dead of night, visiting friends and knocking at the door means that you are a polite person! Moreover, the word "knock" added a little more noise when the night was still.
Besides, the word' knock' sounds louder. " Jia Dao nodded his head in praise, so he defined the poem as "Monks knocking at the door on the moon".
From then on, he and Han Yu became friends. This is the origin of "scrutiny" allusions.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Ning's seclusion. 4. What are the poems about scrutiny
1 "Nian Nujiao (Re-harmony)" Song Dynasty: Zhang Xiaoxiang embroidered the clothes, and made a swan song, "Spring Snow".
people should go to heaven, and you should receive them three times a day. The powder is fragrant, the palace bed is heavy and the silk is knotted.
I have a heart like water, and I don't want to be heated up. I also remember that the mountains and seas follow each other, and the pines grow thousands of feet, reflecting my autumn pole festival.
endure freezing and scrutiny, clear and prosperous, and hunt in the wind. As long as you return to the east, you will return to your heart and dream, and the dream will be cold and cold.
because of the perch, the old man looks forward to it. 2 "Magnolia Slow (second rhyme Sun Ji window with peony)" Song Dynasty: Zhang Yi gradually became thick and red, and it became green early and spread all over the forest.
the main pool hall is light and cold, and the poplar flowers are floating, and the grass color is lingering. Tianxiang floats in the courtyard at night, watching the pavilions and rain thresholds soak in spring cream.
win the prize while taking advantage of the fragrance, and don't neglect your youth. Whip sheath
drive the horseshoe high. Things change in a flash.
it's no harm to deliberate when you are busy reading and planning your leisure. In front of the flower, the sentence is pronounced, the shovel is quietly dry, and the lead knife is played on the side.
when will you bring a bottle of wine again, float it and finely cut the fragrant buds. 3 "Huanxisha (Re-use Rhyme)" Song Dynasty: wuqian Begonia has blossomed peony buds, and there are still flowers from Dongjun.
there is no need to complain about Chunhua. Decorate the new landscape of the garden and scrutinize the old feelings.
also Rao Langrui and Fu Pa. 4 "The wind enters the pine (for the mountain village)" Song Dynasty: Zhang Yanqing is warm and green to protect the haze.
Qiao mu Jin ren Jia. I'm afraid I'll return to the picture, calling firewood green and various Sang Ma.
the door is closed to scrutinize the ancient meaning, and the spring is divided into a cold life. Endless romantic happiness.
if you stay here, you can have tea. Let him be eccentric in his chariots and horses, laughing noisily and running water in Western jackdaw.
a small seclusion should be quiet, so don't plant plum blossoms on the lake. 5 "Zhou Gongjin inkstone (four first choices)" Qing Dynasty: Huang Zongxi's flaky leaves Tangqi, and the remaining ink still accumulates water.
Half of them have written about the death of the Song Dynasty, and the other half have written about the present. The words of the remnant water and the remnant mountain are forgiving, and the source is close to the * * *.
the tears of the adherents in the inkstone are mottled, and the hatred at the bottom of the well has not been sold for thousands of years.