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Successive French presidents
I. Head of State of the First French Republic

1, Pation, President of the National Association1September 2, 7921-1June 2, 793.

2. Maximilien Francois Marie Isidore de Robespierre, Supreme Leader of the National Salvation Council? OIS· Marie isidore de robespierre)1June 2, 793-1July 27, 794.

3. National Association Committee 65438+July 27th 0794—1795165438+1October 3rd.

4. Paul ballas, Chief Inspector of Government House,1795165438+13 October-1799 65438+19 October.

5. The first ruling? Napoléon Bonaparte (Napoléon Bonaparte)1799165438+1October 9-65438+August 2, 0802.

6. Napoléon Bonaparte (Napoléon Bonaparte)1802+August 2nd 0802-1804165438+1October 6th.

Second, the first empire of France

Emperor Napoléon Bonaparte)1804165438+1October 6-181April 4 13

Third, the restoration of Bourbon Dynasty.

King Louis Stanislas Xavier1865438+May 3, 2004 to March 20, 2005.

Fourth, the Hundred Days Dynasty

Emperor Napoléon Bonaparte from March 20th, 2005 to July 8th, 2005.

V restoration of bourbon dynasty

King Louis Stanislas Xavier1865438+July 8, 2005-65438+September 1824.

King Charles X)1824 September16-1830 August 2.

Six, the Orleans dynasty

Luis Louis-Philippe1August 9, 830-1February 24, 848.

Intransitive verb President of the Second Republic of France

Alfons Marie Luis de Lamartin, head of the interim government, 65438+February 24th, 0848-1848+February 20th, 0848.

Napoléon Bonaparte (Charles-Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte)1848 65438+February 20th-1852 65438+February 2nd.

Seven. The second Reich of France

Emperor Napoléon Bonaparte (Charles-Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte)1852 65438+February 2-65438+September 4, 0870.

Eight. President of the Third Republic of France

1, Louis Jules Trochu65438+September 4th 0870-18765438+February 7th 0.

2. Adol-Phe Thiers, head of the interim government.

3. Louis Adolphe Thiers1871August 30th-1873 May 24th.

4. Patrice McMahon (Marie Eddm patrice Maurice de Mac-Mahon) 65438+May 24th, 0873-65438+1October 30th, 0879.

5. Francois Paul Jules Grevy1879 65438+1October 30th-1887 65438+February 2nd.

Marie Fran?ois Sadi Carnot (Mary Fran &; CcedilOis sadi carnot)1887 65438+February 3rd-65438+June 27th 0894.

7. Jean Casimir-Payriere 65438+June 27th 0894-65438+1October 65438+June 6th 0895.

Francois Flix Faure) 1895 65438+ 10/6—1899 February 16.

9. Emile Franois Loubet (Emilie Fran?ois Lube)

10, Clement Faliere 1906 February 18—19 13 October 17.

1 1, Raymond Poincare ()191365438+10/7—1920 February 18.

12, Paul Eugene Louis Deschanel 1920 February18-1920 September 2 1.

13, Alexandre Millerand 65438+September 23rd 0920-65438+June 1 1, 0924.

14, Gaston Doumergue1924 June 13-1931June13.

15, paul doumer)1931June13-1932 May 7.

16, Albert lebrun1may 7, 932-1July 0/kloc-0, 0940.

9. Head of State of Vichy Government in France

Henry philip petain1June 22, 940-1September 7, 944.

X. the leader of free France

Charles de Gaulle (Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle)

Xi。 Chairman of the Provisional Government of the Third Republic of France

1, Charles de Gaulle1June 3, 944-19461October 26.

2. Félix Gouin (Félix Gouin)1946 65438+1October 26th-65438+June 24th 0946 Workers International French Branch.

3. George Bedow (George Augustine) 65438+June 24th 0946-65438+February 16.

4. Andreleon Blum (Andreleon Blum)19461216-194716.

Twelve. President of the Fourth Republic of France

1, vincent auriol) 1947 65438+ 10/6-1 954 65438+February1.

2. René-Jules-Gustave Coty1954 65438+February1-1959 65438+1October 8th.

Thirteen. President of the Fifth Republic of France

1, Charles de Gaulle 1959 65438+ 10/0/April 20, 969 * * * Democratic Alliance.

Acting president? Alan Pocher (1April 20th, 969) has no party member status.

2. George Jean Raymond Pompidou1June 20, 969-1April 2, 974 * * * China Democratic League.

Acting President Alan Pocher had no party membership from April 2, 1974 to May 9, 1974.

3. Giscard d'Estaing (Valerie Marie René Georges Giscard d'Estaing) French Democratic Union

4. Fran? ois Mitterrand? ois mitt errand) 198 1 May 19— 1995 May 17? socialist party

5. Jacques René Chirac)1May 199517—May 2007 16? Defend * * * and Alliance/People's Movement Alliance

6. Nicolas Sarkozy May 7, 2007-May 438, 2065+May 2002 People's Movement League.

7. francois hollande? Ois Holland) 20 12 May15-2017 May 14 Socialist Party

8. Emmanuel Macron (today? "* * * and national progress" movement.

French flag

Extended data

French Republic (French: republicue Fran? Aise (English: French Republic), referred to as "France", is a semi-presidential republic country in Western Europe, and its overseas territory includes parts of South America and the South Pacific.

France is the third largest country in Europe and the largest country in Western Europe. It borders Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland and Italy in the east and Spain, Andorra and Monaco in the south. The local terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, which is roughly hexagonal. It is surrounded by water on three sides, the Mediterranean Sea in the south, the Atlantic Ocean in the west and Britain across the English Channel in the northwest. Corsica is the largest island in France. ?

France became one of the European powers from the end of the Middle Ages and reached the peak of feudal society under the rule of Louis XIV in 17~ 18 century. 1789 After the French Revolution broke out, it overthrew the absolute monarchy, experienced two empires and three * * * countries, and its national strength reached its peak in19 ~ 20th century. Before World War II, France was the second largest colonial empire in the world at that time, and its colonial area was 20 times that of the mainland, making it the most densely populated country in the 20th century. After the Second World War, the Fourth Republic of France was established, and 1958 was replaced by the Fifth Republic of Charles de Gaulle. In the long history, this country has trained many famous writers and thinkers who have a far-reaching impact on human development, and it also has the fourth largest world heritage in the world.

France is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four largest economies in Europe. Its citizens have a high standard of living and a good social security system. It is one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, a founding member of the European Union and NATO, a member of the Schengen Convention and the Group of Eight, and one of the major political entities on the European continent.

References:

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