The existence of schools in Fengshiyan Town has caused great waste of educational resources and scattered investment of educational funds. Fengshiyan Town is concentrated in running schools. There is only one junior high school and one central primary school in the town, with an average class size of 51 and 45 respectively. In order to solve the problems and difficulties in the implementation of centralized education, Fengshiyan Town Central Primary School explored and established a set of effective boarding management methods for young children, focusing on the following management tasks: First, take life care management for young students. Every 3 boarders are equipped with a full-time nurse who lives in the dormitory to take care of the students' daily life. When the school hired teachers, it first hired nurses, and in the summer of 21, it also organized professional training for nurses. The second is to firmly control the safety. The school implements closed management and establishes a strict entry and exit registration system. Students enter and leave with their cards. Parents must sign at the doorman when they pick up their children on Friday afternoon and send them to school on Sunday afternoon. At the same time, we have kept in touch with 11 and 12 to ensure that students can get timely help from public security and medical institutions in case of safety or injury; The third is to invest in improving school infrastructure and school conditions and strengthen logistics management. The campus was rebuilt and maintained, and color TVs, VCDs and CDs suitable for children were purchased. Washing machines, steam cabinets, boiling buckets, dining tables, desks and stools, instrument rooms, computer rooms, reading rooms and some teaching and research equipment were added. The student canteen is equipped with a responsible cook, so that students can buy a fresh and delicious vegetable or meat dish for each meal in .3 yuan, .5 yuan and 1 yuan. Fourth, strengthen the management of extracurricular activities, reasonably arrange the rest time of the whole day and activities of all grades and time periods, set up various interest activity groups, and carry out colorful cultural and sports activities to improve students' comprehensive quality. The management method of Fengshiyan Town has been popularized in all towns and villages of the county, showing great vitality and vigor. The implementation of centralized education in rural areas has avoided the duplication of funds and scattered investment, and given full play to the efficiency of funds. Due to the concentrated investment of funds, many dangerous buildings in primary and secondary schools have been basically eliminated. Township middle schools and central primary schools have established computer rooms, and some have also built language labs and multimedia classrooms. Books, materials, music, sports and beauty equipment have reached the national standards, and the conditions for running schools have been significantly improved. The centralized boarding system for rural children activates the school-running mechanism of rural education, optimizes the allocation of educational resources, narrows the gap between rural education and urban education, ensures equal opportunities for students in mountainous areas in the process of education, and is conducive to the sustainable development of rural basic education and the overall promotion of quality education. Relevant responsible comrades of the Ministry of Finance, Hunan Provincial Department of Education and Hunan Provincial Department of Finance spoke highly of centralized school running. They pointed out that centralized school running in rural areas has opened up a new road for the reform and development of rural education, especially in mountainous areas, and not only pointed out the development direction of rural basic education, but also determined the direction for the adjustment of financial investment in rural education in the next period, which will certainly have a broad and far-reaching impact on the development and changes of rural areas in China.