GHOST_XP ultra-detailed production process

The production process must be explained by works.

First, the operating system preparation

1 fully format the hard disk partition, don't choose shortcuts! Mainly to prevent the hard disk from appearing unmarked bad areas, which will cause instability to the system.

2 adopts FAT32 disk format, which can be converted to NTFS after recovery.

1, FAT32→NTFS are all easy to save data. NTFS→FAT32 is impossible. If it must be transmitted, the data will be lost.

2.GHOST's compression of NTFS format is obviously not as good as FAT32, and it is also XRMPVOL_CN system. After the highest compression of GHOST, NTFS file system will be about 30M larger than FAT32. "

Upgrade all patches normally (some recommended patches can be upgraded selectively as needed, but all key patches must be upgraded) or upgrade through the patch tool CD.

4 Install one-button ghost8.3, and make XP and 2003 GHOST operating systems. It is recommended to use a high-profile machine. Although this is controversial, practice shows that when using low-configuration machines or GHO images made by VM to restore machines, many of them have been found to be unable to start. However, GHO has good compatibility with high-profile machines.

Second, personalization on demand.

1 "In the process of packaging, you will see a background, which is this file.

C:\windows\system32\setup.bmp, please replace it according to the specifications in this drawing. "

2 sets of oem software

three

Second, the necessary settings

1 Move the location of My Documents, and recommend D:\ My Documents. Right-click My Documents on the desktop, and then modify the properties.

Adjust the visual effects to the best performance, and then select the following items in customization: smoothing the edges of screen fonts, displaying window contents when dragging, using visual styles on windows and buttons, and using shadows for icon labels on the desktop.

3 Disable system restore

4 Turn off automatic update

5 Turn off the power and go to sleep.

6 Adjust error reporting: System Properties-Advanced-Error Reporting, and disable error reporting.

7 Set the virtual memory to 0, "My Computer-Properties-Advanced-Performance-Settings-Advanced-Virtual Memory-Change-Select Paging File-Settings", and then restart! "After restoring to a new machine, it will automatically restore to the appropriate size of the machine.

Or: swap the virtual memory to another disk and restart the computer. "

8. Turn off memory dump and disable error reporting; Run "drwtsn32" to keep the Visual Notification and cancel all other operations.

9 Turn off ZIP document support and run "REGSVR 32/U zipfldr.dll" to save system resources.

Third, clean up and optimize.

Delete temporary Internet files and offline content, delete Cookies, and clear history.

Right-click drive letter C- Properties-Clean Disk-Select All-OK

Delete recently used document records

c:\ documents and settings \ administrator \ local settings \ temp \

C:\Program Files\UPDATE\*。 *

C: \ program files \ windows nt \ pinball, deleted. Remember to delete the connection 5M from the start menu.

C:\program files\movie maker all deleted, 10M, garbage. Remember to delete the connection from the start menu.

C:\program files\messenger, is it the deletion of MSN?

C:\program files\msn gaming zone Microsoft's online games, rubbish.

C: \ program files \ InstallShield installation information \ * garbage left by the installation program.

C: \ program files \ windows update \ * garbage left by XP upgrade.

All hidden directories named "$NtUninstall*$" under C:\windows\.

All of them. Log files starting with KB8 and q under C:\windows\

c:\ windows \ registered pages \ *。 *

C:\windows\Installer\*。 * Delete all? Some said, "Long-name directories cannot be deleted!"

C:\windows\$* All directories starting with $ sign, install patches in reverse, about 70M.

C:\windows\*。 The diary is not big, but I read too much.

C: \ Windows \ PChealth Help Support Center, 30M Note, before deleting, copy helpctr\binaries\msconfig.exe to the system32 directory.

C:\windows\help\* Help file, 30M. Some people say that all files can be deleted: except Help\Tours\mmTour\tour.exe, agt0* and other digital files. Hlp, several file names are all capitalized, and all others are deleted.

"c:\windows\ime\chtime traditional input method (unnecessary, many input methods support traditional input method) 12M.

C:\windows\ime\imejp Japanese input 12M.

C:\windows\ime\imejp98 Japanese input 12M.

C:\windows\ime\imjp8_ 1 Japanese input 12M.

C:\windows\ime\imkj6_ 1 Korean input 12M.

C: \ windows \ system32 \ ime \ cintlgnt Cang Xie code 3M.

C: \ Windows \ System32 \ IME \ Tintlgnt Pinyin Input 3M "

C:\windows\temp\* Usually not.

c:\windows\prefetch\*

C: \ Windows \ Downloaded Installations \ * MSI program left some garbage after installation.

C:\windows\resources\themes\* It is suggested to keep Classic as the classic theme and Luna. As an XP theme, the theme is 8M. If you don't like it, delete it. )

C: \ Windows \ SRHCAST Search Assistant (a puppy), 8m; Some people say "C:\ windows \ srchast, except mui directory".

C:\ windows \ m agent Microsoft agent 3m; Some people say "C: \ Windows \ msgent, except intl directory".

C: \ Windows \ Software Distribution \ Download \ * Temporary storage point for downloading patches) is about 60M.

C:\windows\system32\oobe activation program (we all use activation-free XP, which is unnecessary) 8M.

C:\windows\web\wallpaper\* wallpaper, just leave a nice bliss.bmp, or delete it all. 2M

C:\windows\cursors\ This folder contains all mouse pointers; Rarely used.

IE plug-in upiea.exe

IE plug-in blocks the immunity of network rogue plug-ins. Exe (only valid for NTFS partition system! )

Run the services prohibited by "services.msc"; The DHCP client should be automatic and cannot be changed, otherwise the network address cannot be obtained. Computers are slow, too. The server should be automatic, otherwise the network can't be enjoyed. WINDOS XP service optimization batch file. Bat——by Rongrong can't be used, otherwise the network won't work after restarting.

Services-messengers and alarms-are changed to manual so that ip messages can be banned. Although many other services can be disabled, in order to ensure the originality of the system, others should not be changed.

Close the Trojan port autoit (active immunization of popular virus port Free5 1ct special edition). exe。

Run "inf/sysoc.inf", edit → replace → find the content "hidden" → replace all → save and close. This can uninstall unnecessary windows components, open Add and Remove Programs in Control Panel, and then click Add and Remove Windows components. Now you can directly uninstall many components that were not allowed to be uninstalled before, such as msn browser.

Speed up the access of my online neighbors, open the registry and find HKEY _ local _ machine \ software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ current version \ Explore \ ROM te computer \ namespace. Delete {2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D} (printer) and {D6277990-4C6A-1CF-8D87-00060F5.

"Turn off the default * * * drive, save the following as a registry file, and then import. Example: XX.reg (under XP)

""Windows Registry Editor version 5.00

[HKEY _ LOCAL _ MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ current control set \ Services \ lanman server \ parameters]

" " AutoShareServer " " = dword:00000000

" " AutoSharewks""=dword:00000000 "

How to remove the real process plug-in: When you use realOne or real player 10, it will first check a process item named realsched.exe and set it to start randomly. You can ban it, and he will check it next time and add it to the startup item. What a nuisance! What should I do? You can do it. Open the system disk and find it here. C: \ program files \ common files \ real \ update _ ob see it? Don't try to delete it. He wouldn't let me go. Right click-rename-change to realsched _ bak.exe.ok

Use windows Optimizer to clean the system; Run disk defragmentation after reboot.

Fourth, delete the hardware driver.

1 Change the advanced configuration power interface (ACPI) property of the computer to a standard PC. If there are two properties in Hardware-Device Manager-PC (whether the two properties are the same or not), uninstall one of them (the other cannot be uninstalled), then "update the driver" to the standard PC, and restart after confirming the exit. (Be sure to restart! Otherwise, the encapsulated IDE ATA/ATAPI controller will not be able to intelligently recognize the update and still maintain the standard …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………! ) The system will reinstall all drivers, and then you will be prompted to restart. Put it there first. At this time, two standard PCs will appear in the computer properties. Delete one and press OK to restart.

2 "Replace the IDE ATA/ATAPI controller, this step is the main step of XP system universal GHOST! !

"If you don't do this step, GHOST can't start on other machines at all, and the computer will restart constantly! ! So in order to adapt to various motherboards (such as Inter motherboard, VIA motherboard and SIS motherboard), you must replace your local IDE controller with a standard dual-channel PCI IDE controller! (key)

3 "Uninstall other drivers: pay attention to the order! !

First uninstall the network card, universal serial bus controller, audio and video game controller, monitor and graphics card (it is normal that the graphics card still exists after uninstallation, not your operation problem). When uninstalling, right-click and click Uninstall. The system prompts to restart, press No to not start! ! "(The purpose of uninstalling the graphics card is to prevent the blue screen phenomenon that may occur when installing GHOST on other computers) Generally, there is no hardware that can be uninstalled and deleted.

4 Ways to avoid local connection 2: Start-run -REGEDIT, then edit-find, enter "local connection", and delete its upper branch together after finding it. Press F3 to continue the search. ...

Delete everything that can be deleted. Leave three microcode update devices, PCI bus, plup and play software device enumerators in the system equipment.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) system package

1 inch integrated hard disk GHSOTXP (personalized, unnecessary, arbitrary)

First of all, I haven't done the experiment. The administrator of Dragon Empire Forum gave me a software to teach me how to do it. I wonder if it is possible.

The method is: create a Drivers folder in the root directory of drive C, put your favorite drivers in this folder (you can use driver package from someone else's disk), put the following software in and run it. Click Browse to select the drive folder, and then click Set Path. It will automatically import the registry. Remember not to move it. Just delete the driver folder manually after recovery.

Or manually open the registry editor and create a string named DevicePath under HKEY _ local _ machine \ software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ currentversion to fill your drive path. The next thing to do is to edit the sysprep.inf file: open the file and add the following places in [Unattended] (comments don't need red letters).

[Unattended]

OemSkipEula = Yes

OemPreinstall=Yes means to let WinXP know that there is a driver distribution folder on the installation CD.

DriverSigningPolicy = Ignore

OemPnPDriversPath = " " c:\ Drivers \ BOARD \ n force； c:\ Drivers \ BOARD \ Intel \ ICH； c:\ Drivers \ Camera \ 30 1P； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ Broadcom 440 1； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ broadcombcm 575 1； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ Marvell； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ realtek 8 139； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ viavt 6 105； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ Intel； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ n force； c:\ Drivers \ LAN \ sis 900； c:\ Drivers \ modem \ ECOM 56 ham； c:\ Drivers \ modem \ ESS _ es 2838 _ 2839； c:\ Drivers \ modem \ Intel 5628； c:\ Drivers \ Sound \ ad 188 x； C:\ driver \ sound \ ALC；; c:\ Drivers \ Sound \ CMI 8738； c:\ Drivers \ Sound \ CMI 9738； C:\ driver \ sound \ viac: \ drivers \ sound \ sis7012; C:\ Drivers \ VGA \ ATi _ radium dragon; C:\ Drivers \ VGA \ ATi _ radium dragon \ b _ 20640c: \ drivers \ VGA \ Intel _ 845g; C:\Drivers\VGA\SIS650-760 ""(it is a command to specify the path for each device driver, and the whole paragraph means to tell the installer where to find a driver that is newer than its own driver).

The line DriverSigningPolicy = Block indicates that drivers can be forced to install drivers that are not authenticated by Microsoft Digital Signature (WHQL). This command is used with OemPnPDriversPath.

Note that the characters in the above lines should be in the state of half-width characters when input, and remember to save ""after modification. Open the registry editor, create a string named DevicePath under HKEY _ local _ machine \ software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ currentversion, and fill in the data in your driver path (c://DRIVERS put the driver in this folder).

2. Modify sysprep at the same time.

; SetupMgrTag

[Unattended]

OemSkipEula = Yes

OemPreinstall = yes

DriverSigningPolicy = Ignore

OemPnPDriversPath = " " Drivers \ BOARD \ n force； Driver \ motherboard \ Intel \ ICH driver \ SATA _ VIA driver \ camera \ 301p; drivers \ LAN \ Broadcom 440 1； drivers \ LAN \ broadcombcm 575 1； Drivers \ LAN \ Marvell driver \ LAN \ Realtek8139; Driver \ LAN \ via vt 6105; Drivers \ LAN \ Intel; Driver \ LAN \ forced; Driver \ LAN \ SIS 900 drivers \ Modem \ ECOM56HAM driver \ Modem \ ESS _ ES2838 _ 2839 drivers \ Modem \ Conexant _ HCF driver \ Modem \ HSF Keshengxun; Driver \ Modem \ Intel15628; Driver \ Modem \ Intel15690; Driver \ sound \ ad188 x; Driver \ voice \ ALC；; Driver \ sound \ CMI8738 driver \ sound \ CMI9738 driver \ sound \ passed; Driver \ voice \ sis 7012; Driver \ VGA \ ATi _ radium dragon; Driver \ VGA \ ATi _ Radium Dragon \ B _ 20640 driver \ VGA \ Intel _ 845G driver \VGA\SIS650-760 ""

"

2 "Sysprep.exe can repackage the system in the enterprise deployment toolkit DEPLOY. CAB included with the system installation CD.

s & amp； R & ampS_V9.5.0828 Intelligent system packaging tool can be intelligently packaged by calling Sysprep.exe (recommended).

Due to S&; R & ampS_V9.5.0828 intelligent system packaging tool adopts detecthal technology of longhorn, so the accuracy of hal can reach 100%, and it can directly enter the packaging process, with fast packaging speed and no need to restart the computer many times. ""the difference between them:

The former needs to manually change the power management mode of the computer from the standard PC to the corresponding power management mode of the new machine after installing Ghost on the new machine; If the hardware is completely uninstalled, will it be set automatically?

The latter can automatically detect the HAL type of hardware abstraction layer and realize the automatic identification and change of power mode.

"

3 "Create sysprep.inf auto answer file:

"sysprep Installation" must be selected, and "Fully Automatic Installation" is the best choice in this step of the license agreement, so that manual intervention is not needed in the installation process. You can also add commands that need to be run in Run Once, such as entering the following command "convert c:/FS:NTFS /x". There is a choice of disk conversion format during installation. You need to choose Y for NTFS format, but you don't need to choose N. (new version S&; R & ampS_V9.5 No longer use intelligent system packaging tools. You can manually choose whether to convert to NTFS after restoration) and so on. After the installation is completed, you can run this command once. ""No matter whether the system is installed in factory mode or repackaged, users will be required to input some necessary contents, such as user name, computer name, installation serial number, etc. However, there is a problem, that is, when we need to input this information when the new Ghost clone is installed, the system has not found the driver of the keyboard and mouse, and the keyboard and mouse are in suspended animation. At this time, the system must install automatic response, so an automatic response file sysprep.inf is needed to complete the input of relevant information.

Delete the line installfilespath = c: \ sysprep \ i386 under [Unattended] in the generated syprep.ini (if it is not deleted, you will be prompted to insert the Win2000sp4/xp CD when installing) ".

4 "In the four options on the system package screen:

The second item "use minimum installation", that is, no residual drive installation, is exactly what we need, so we must choose it.

The first item "grace period for not resetting activation" and the third item "not regenerating security identifier" are used by genuine users for activation, but we use the activation-free version, so it doesn't matter whether these two items are selected or not, and the use of the system will not be affected after GHOST cloning.

The fourth option "Detect non-plug and play hardware" is not selected (if the compact version is required).

The shutdown mode can be selected as required, so it is recommended to select "Exit" for the next DllCache directory file backup.

After setting the options, you can click the "repackage" button, and the system will repackage in about half a minute. (In fact, don't worry, the intelligent packaging software that will never change, all the above steps are completed automatically, so it is recommended not to tick) "

5 c: \ Don't put anything else in this directory of sysprep, because this folder will automatically delete this folder and everything in this folder after the system starts and answers for the first time.

6 "Run DllCacheManager.exe under the current system partition root directory C:\windows(XP)/winnt(2k) folder, and complete the DllCache directory file backup according to the prompt (no need to tick), which can reduce the disk space by about 300M m..

Then import the DllCacheManager.reg registry. After the XP image is cloned to the hard disk, it will automatically recover when the system restarts.

(If you put it in another place, remember to check the checkbox of "Automatically delete yourself when restoring" or "Use countdown to delete yourself when restoring")

""Note: Cooperation with S&; R & When S is used together, because DllCacheManager adopts the way of registry runonce, when S &；; R & runonce will be activated when S changes the IDE to standard or changes the power mode to Standard PC.

Therefore, before using DllCacheManager to back up DllCache directory files, it is necessary to package the system (if it is backed up before packaging, it will automatically resume the backup at the beginning of packaging).

Because after backing up the DllCache directory file (dll file), the system reduces the disk space occupation by about 300M, so it is best to defragment the disk at this time. (recommended) "

7 Restart ghost Can I use the hard disk version of one-button ghost? Still make sure to boot to DOS using a CD or floppy disk.

Other "run". Program SRS8.0 file, that is, automatically install and generate the sysprep folder in the root directory of drive C, and then run "msprep.exe" in the sysprep directory, and start to package successfully. Then restart the system.

Install s&; R & ampSV8.8.exe, there will be a warning prompt. . . .

Be sure to put the startup disk into the CD before restarting, and then boot from the CD, and clone the C disk image with GHOST software.

""Install s &；; R & ampS_V9.5, Intelligent System Packaging Tool ((The latest power judging program will not be changed [9.5. Directly support AMD 64-bit CPU, without using the system environment supporting AMD 64; Support WINDOWS XP Home Edition automatic response encapsulation; Fix the HAL problem under WIN 2000, integrate various USB keyboard and mouse drivers, improve the recognition of PS/2 keyboard and mouse, and ensure the operation when the selection interface appears)

Double-click s&; R & ampS9.5 intelligent system packaging tool only needs "Next" all the way, and it will automatically create a sysprep folder in the root directory of the current system partition. Then select and copy the deployment. Copy the. CAB file in the system installation CD \SUPPORT\TOOLS directory to the sysprep folder (the directory and files in the directory will be automatically deleted when the system is packaged and installed for the first time). "

"Install DllCacheManager_V 1.0 (Dragon Empire Special Edition) Dllcache backup and restore tool (optional).

Unzip the DllCacheManager.rar file, and then copy the DllCacheManager.exe and ZProgBar.ocx files to the %systemroot% directory (C:/windows directory for XP system and C:/winnt directory for 2K system).

(Put DLlcache Manager1.51under drive C, and run backup recovery DLlcache Manager1.51when detecting new hardware, because the non-compact version does not need "detect plug and play", but the compact version must select this option). Cooperate with S&; R & When using S, autohal.exe will automatically call Dllcache Manager for backup recovery, and delete itself when installing the recovery packaging system after completing the packaging and running of Dllcache directory files backed up by DllCacheManager.exe. If you don't use S&; R & amps, you need to run DllCacheManager for manual recovery and then delete yourself; Or add DLlcachemanager/restore/autodelete/timeout (such as the command that runs for the first time after entering the system in Sysprep.inf file) in the relevant batch file. You can also extract DllCacheManager.rar files to any location in the current system partition. After running DllCacheManager.exe, you can choose "Automatically delete when restoring" or "Back up and delete yourself when restoring" for backup, and you can automatically restore the backup and delete yourself the next time the system is started. )"

"Make a new patch after patching: open the Gho file and decompress winnt\msprep.cmd For example, you need to add a No.4 patch, Windows2000-KB904368-v3-x86-CHS.exe. In order to change its name to KB904368.exe conveniently, edit msprep.cmd and add two sentences.

% system drive%

cd\

cd %systemroot%

regedit /s wmp.reg

RASPPPOE.exe/, USA

KB89 186 1.exe

KB904368.exe/q/no restart /no backup

del /q wmp.reg

Del/Q RASPPPOE.exe

del /q KB89 186 1.exe

Del/Q KB904368.exe

del /q msprep.cmd

Then replace the new msprep.cmd and KB904368.exe with the \winnt directory in the original gho file, recompile, and finally, of course, regenerate an iso, so that you don't need to redo Gho all the time, and the secondary method can also be used in your own Ghost disk, otherwise it will be very tiring for Microsoft to make a patched Gho again.

""The solution to the difficulty of accessing between encapsulated LANs: Just save the following as a registry and import it (not necessarily).

Windows registry editor version 5.00

[HKEY _ LOCAL _ MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ current Control set \ Control \ Lsa]

" " restrict anonymous " " = dword:00000000

" " restrictanonymoussam " " = dword:000000 1

" " forceguest""=dword:00000000

" " limitblankpasswordsuse " " = dword:0000000

[HKEY _ LOCAL _ MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ current control set \ Services \ lanman server \ parameters]

" " autoshareserver " " = dword:0000000 1

[HKEY _ LOCAL _ MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ current control set \ Services \ lanman server \ Parameters]

" " AutoShareWksAutoShareWks " " = dword:000000 1 "

Login mode of administrator user: Generally, a new system is installed on disk C, and the default account is super administrator account. It is recommended to use this account as a packaging user instead of creating a new account. Because building more users may affect the increase of registry and system references and the increase of system garbage, it is a bit suspicious. It is much more convenient for users to establish users on the basis of administrators or directly use administrators. However, xp will force the establishment of users after the installation is completed. What should I do? When the first screen appears, you can press ALT+ESC or ALT+F4 ("Please wait") to cancel the wizard. If it is really impossible to restart manually at this time, you can log in with an administrator without creating a new user.

Windows 98 and Windows ME are universal clones. It is suggested to delete all kinds of drivers and directly replace the IDE ATA/ATAPI controller without other settings.

Windows 2000 Professional Edition and Server Edition can be cloned in general, and it is more convenient than XP, and the operation steps are similar. However, if the 2000 system is repackaged, you still need to enter the serial number when installing, just manually modify sysprep.inf before cloning! !

At present, Windows 2003 servers on the Internet are basically activation-free versions of VOL, and the operation steps are the same as XP, except that there are several options when creating self-response files, such as how many users are authorized, and the PNP option is grayed out when repackaging in 2003, which is mandatory selection, which is actually what we hope! ! (2000, XP and 2003 CDs all have their own repackaging tools, which are not universal), but the operation steps are basically the same!

Six, began to produce CDs.

1. It is suggested to use EASYBOOT software to make the startup CD menu.

2. Decompress the EZBOOT directory from the startup disk downloaded from the Internet and open it with EASYBOOT software, so that all the birds in the disk will be modified. If you really can't, then learn slowly.

3. After 3.EASYBOOT completes the ISO file, open the ISO file with ULTRAISO software, and put the GHO file you have completed in it, so that you can make a startup disk!

4. Test the startup CD: First, test it on a VM (Virtual Computer). If you are not satisfied or dissatisfied, start over. If it passes, you can burn the CD and start to observe the effect on the actual CD-ROM drive. If you pass, everything will be fine!