1. Zhang Liang (about 250 BC - 186 BC), courtesy name Zifang, was born in Xinzheng (now Xinzheng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province), the capital of South Korea in the late Warring States Period. He was an outstanding counselor and minister in the late Qin and early Han Dynasties. , together with Han Xin and Xiao He, are known as the "Three Heroes of the Early Han Dynasty".
Story: Planning: After Liu Bang became emperor, he once asked his officials why he won the world. Both Gao Qi and Wang Ling praised him for his benevolence and righteousness. Liu Bang said: "I am not as good as Zifang when it comes to strategizing and winning a victory thousands of miles away; I am not as good as Xiao He when he controls the country, cares for the people, pays and provides food, and never cuts off the food supply; even with millions of people, he will win the battle and attack. "I am not as good as Han Xin." He also believed that he could use Zhang Liang, Xiao He, and Han Xin to conquer the world.
2. Zhang Heng (78-139), courtesy name Pingzi. Han nationality, native of Xi'e, Nanyang (now Shiqiao Town, Nanyang City, Henan Province), one of the Five Sages of Nanyang, and together with Sima Xiangru, Yang Xiong, and Ban Gu, are known as the four great masters of Han Fu. He was a great astronomer, mathematician, inventor, geographer, and writer during the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. He served successively as doctor, Taishi Ling, Shizhong, and Hejian Minister in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In his later years, he entered the court and served as minister due to illness. He died in the fourth year of Yonghe (139) at the age of sixty-two. In the Northern Song Dynasty, he was posthumously named Xi Hubei.
"Records of Famous Paintings of the Past Dynasties" records a legend about Zhang Heng using his "toes to draw monsters": Zhang Heng heard that there was a monster with the body of a pig and the head of a human in the water in Pucheng, Jianzhou, so he went to paint it. But this monster is afraid of people drawing it, so it doesn't come out. Zhang Heng threw away the pen and paper, and the monster came out. He quietly drew the monster's movements with his toes. Although it is a legend that he can sketch with his toes, it also shows that Zhang Heng's painting reputation at that time was not low.
3. Zhang Xu (about 675-about 750), named Bogao and Jiming, was a Han nationality and a native of Wuxian County (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province) in the Tang Dynasty. He was alive during the Kaiyuan and Tianbao periods and served as Changshu county captain, Jinwu long history.
Zhang Xu mastered cursive calligraphy and later passed it on to Cui Miao and Yan Zhenqing. Xu said: "First I heard that the princess was fighting for the road with her carrier, and I got the meaning of the penmanship; later I saw Gongsun dancing with the sword and got the meaning of it." Drunk, he wrote in cursive, swung his pen and shouted. He picked it up with his head and wrote it in ink, and the world called him Zhang Dian. After waking up, I looked at myself, thinking that it was a miracle and could not be recovered. The descendants who wrote and wrote are Yu, Ou, Chu and Xue. There may be different opinions, but they will be discussed throughout history. (Published in "National History Supplement").
Zhang Xushen learned cursive writing skills and later passed them on to Cui Miao and Yan Zhenqing. Zhang Xu said: "In the beginning, I heard about the artistic conception of cursive writing when I heard that the princess and the porters were competing to walk. Later, I realized the charm of cursive writing when I watched Lady Gongsun dancing with a sword." Zhang Xu would write in cursive every time he was drunk. Swinging a pen and shouting. He dipped his head in ink and wrote with his head. People in the world called him "Zhang Dian". After waking up from the drunkenness, he saw the words he had written with his own head and thought it was magical and could not be retrieved again. Later generations commented on the famous calligraphers Ouyang Xun, Yu Shinan, Chu Suiliang and Xue Ji. Some people have different opinions. As for Zhang Xu, there is no objection.
4. Leslie Cheung (September 12, 1956 - April 1, 2003), born in Hong Kong, is a male singer, actor, and musician in Hong Kong, China; one of the representatives of the diverse development of film and television songs.
Officially debuted in 1977. He became famous in 1983 with "The Wind Keeps Blowing". "Monica" sung in 1984 was the first dance song in the Hong Kong music scene to win the top ten Chinese golden songs and the top ten golden songs. He won the Golden Melody Award in 1986 and 1987. Later, he became the first Cantonese singer to enter the Korean music market with his albums "Love" and "The Greatest Hits of Leslie Cheung", and broke the sales record of Chinese-language records in South Korea.
Won the Most Popular Male Singer Award in the Top Ten Golden Songs in 1988 and 1989. In 1999, he won the Golden Needle Award, the highest honor in the Hong Kong music scene. In 2000, he won the Most Outstanding Artist Award in Asia at the CCTV-MTV Music Festival. In 2010, he was selected as one of the "20 most famous singers/bands in the world in the past 50 years" by CNN in the United States. He is good at songwriting and songwriting, and has served as MV director, record producer, and concert art director.
5. Zhang Juzheng (1525-July 9, 1582), named Shuda, nicknamed Taiyue, and his childhood name Zhang Baigui, was a military member of the Jingzhou Guards in Huguang (now Jingzhou City, Hubei Province), and was born in Jiangling County ( Today it belongs to Jingzhou), so people at that time also called it "Zhang Jiangling". A politician and reformer in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, he was the chief minister of the cabinet during the Wanli period. He assisted the Wanli Emperor Zhu Yijun in creating the "Wanli New Deal", known in history as the "Zhang Juzheng Reform".
He believes that "the rich people have land but no endowment, the poor people are tired of losing, and the people are poor and flee, so their income is reduced", which is the root cause of "the country is poor and the people are poor". In the sixth year of Wanli (1578), he ordered a re-measurement of land across the country and an inventory of tax-evaded properties. By the eighth year of Wanli (1580), statistics confirmed that the land for grain requisition nationwide amounted to 7,013,970 Six hectares, an increase of nearly 3 million hectares compared with the Hongzhi period. The imperial court's taxation has greatly increased, so it is said: "From the time when Zhengde and Jiajing were wasted, to the tenth year of Wanli, it was the most prosperous."
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia - Zhang