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How to evaluate the achievements of Shi Tao and Qi Baishi in painting and calligraphy?
Shi Tao and Qi Baishi were not from the same period. The reason for the comparison is that both of them have very high achievements in painting and calligraphy. So, to what extent did Shi Tao and Qi Baishi achieve in painting and calligraphy respectively?

Qibaishi painting and calligraphy

Shi Tao was born in 164 1 and died in 1707. He is from Guilin, Guangxi. Shi Tao, a descendant of Fan Mingjing, King Jiang, was the most original painter in Ming and Qing Dynasties. He made great contributions to painting art and was a famous painter in Qing Dynasty. He is good at painting flowers, fruits, vegetables, orchids and people, but what he is best at is painting landscapes. Shi Tao's painter is very precise, stable, powerful and unique. In addition, his calligraphy is also very powerful, and he is also good at writing poems, which shows that Shi Tao is versatile.

Qi Baishi was originally named Chunzhi, Lanting, and later changed to Ju 'an. He has been painting all his life, leaving behind many famous poems and paintings. For example, ink shrimp, cattle grazing map, frog ringing ten miles out of the mountain spring and so on. 1955, qi Baishi won the international peace prize. From 65438 to 0963, Qi Baishi became a world cultural celebrity. Qi Baishi is good at painting flowers and birds, insects and fish, landscapes and figures. Qi Baishi's painter is also very good. His pen and ink are very vigorous and orderly, and his paintings of fish and shrimp are lifelike.

As can be seen from the above conclusion, Shi Tao and Qi Baishi have profound attainments in painting and calligraphy, and they are both very famous painters in their respective periods. The paintings and calligraphy painted by Shi Tao and Qi Baishi have their own characteristics, but their styles are different, which can be said to be different. One is good at painting landscapes, and the other is good at painting fish, shrimps and crabs. Judging from their paintings, one belongs to people who have more feelings for mountains and rivers, and the other is better at discovering the beauty of life.

What was Qi Baishi's original name?

Qi Baishi, formerly known as Qi Chunzhi and Wei Qing, is a typical China name. It was his parents in rural Hunan who gave him this name. Because Qi Baishi was a pure word generation in their family, Qi Baishi later recalled that Qi Chunzhi was his real name. When he was a carpenter in his hometown, many people called him Master Zhi, but now few people know his name. Later, Grandpa Qi Baishi loved his grandson and named him Lanting, which was not often used later.

Qi Baishi

Later, Qi Baishi went to a private school. The teacher thought Qi Chunzhi's original name was too tacky, so he named him Qi Huang, which looked very elegant. Therefore, when Qi Baishi signed many of his paintings, he wrote Qi Huang instead of Qi Baishi, which became a sign to identify the authenticity of Qi Baishi's paintings. At that time, the teacher gave him a name called "Pingsheng", but he didn't use it often, because it was not commonly used and it was more complicated.

Why was Qi Baishi later called Qi Baishi? The reason is that he once named himself Baishishan to commemorate his woodworking career when he was young. Perhaps later generations took the trouble to directly call him Qi Baishi, so that his original name Qi Chunzhi was slowly forgotten. Later, many people didn't know. Qi Baishi doesn't mind much about this. He thought the name was just a code name, so he let others call him casually.

Qi Baishi's careless attitude brought trouble to the appraisal of his paintings and calligraphy works. Many people are confused by Qi Baishi's various signature works, and often can't tell the truth from the false. But as long as you know Qi Baishi's life deeply enough, you won't be confused.

How about Qi Baishi's calligraphy?

Speaking of Qi Baishi's calligraphy, he and Jin Dongxin should have the greatest influence. In addition, Qi Baishi himself got a lot of inspiration from "Heaven sends God to the North" because of his love for calligraphy.

Qibaishi calligraphy

So overall, Qi Baishi's calligraphy can find a shadow related to this aspect.

Judging from the overall image of Qi Baishi's calligraphy, he inherited the characteristics of Li Beihai's font, that is, the words should have bones and muscles, and the place where the pen stopped should be clean and neat, without any weak posture. This is exactly Qi Baishi's style. In Qi Baishi's calligraphy, the running script is lively and unrestrained, giving people an open-minded and lively feeling. However, his seal script is serious and profound, and the connection between strokes is ingenious, and the words are corrected by internal force. These two completely different styles are also admirable parts of Qi Baishi's calligraphy.

Every calligrapher's writing style is closely related to their growing environment and quality. Qi Baishi, who grew up in the countryside, has been pursuing a realm of "elegance with vulgarity" in calligraphy. This "vulgarity" is not the vulgarity and vulgarity that many people understand. On the contrary, it refers to the simplest, most sincere and most ordinary things among the people. Therefore, compared with other calligraphers, Qi Baishi's calligraphy is less impetuous, giving people the feeling of being calm and generous. So many people think that Qi Baishi's calligraphy looks the most authentic.

Appreciation of Qi Baishi's Flower and Bird Paintings

Qi Baishi is good at painting not only shrimps and crabs, but also plum blossoms and flowers and birds.

Qi Baishi flower-and-bird painting

Qi Baishi's painting style is very unique. He started painting after he knew what he wanted to paint and the spirit of his painting.

Qi Baishi is good at flowers and birds. As can be seen from the picture of flowers and birds above, there are two magpies in the picture. It seems that a father is training his son. A serious face, with his mouth open, as if he were beating and cursing. The other one looked scared and nervous, and closed his mouth as if he were listening to a class. On the other hand, the nervous magpie kept looking at the other magpie, as if to express her love to him and wait for her permission. In this painting, Qi Baishi painted two magpies, which is the ingenious pen of Liang, as if they could become true after painting. There is also a plum blossom sticking out in the corner. Obviously, the second angle is more in line with the meaning of teacher Qi Baishi's painting this picture. Another painting is "Pine and cypress Stand", which shows an eagle standing on a branch of a pine and cypress. Independent of this, it firmly grasps the branches of pine and cypress with its feet. From the background of this painting, it shows that this goshawk seems to have gone through endless years, but it still stands there, looking sad, but it always has a goal.

From Qi Baishi's flower-and-bird paintings above, it can be concluded that a pair of magpies painted by Qi Baishi seem to be courting, which is a lesson from the elders to the younger generation. From 0755 to 79000, Qi Baishi seemed to compare the goshawk to himself. Years later, he still stood there, clutching the branches with his feet. Over time, people are old, but their hearts are not old. They are still strong, have their own goals, and are still moving towards their destinations.

How about Qi Baishi painting chicken?

Qi Baishi is a superstar in painting. Besides his artistic achievements in painting, his diligence in painting is also worth learning in our school. The reason why a master is a master is inseparable from his energy devoted to painting practice all his life. Qi's paintings are most famous for crabs, shrimps and chickens. Qi Baishi painted chickens with natural expression and vivid expression, and his superb use of rich colors, and his artistic achievements were almost unparalleled.

Chicken painted by Qi Baishi

In China's paintings, chickens are often used as painting themes. Art comes from life. Chicken is a common thing in people's lives. Every household will kill the chicken for the festival, and the chicken sounds auspicious. The old teacher Qi lived in the countryside since childhood, so he was familiar with chickens since childhood. Teacher Qi can draw a chicken very well before he is thirty. The accumulation of artistic paintings between the ages of 30 and 60 has made his memory of painting chickens more delicate. After Mr. Qi was sixty years old, he began to further study chicken paintings. He first tried to show the chicken's movements with small paws, and then changed the concentration of ink, trying to show the chicken better with dark ink and constantly improving the application of ink painting. It was not until she was eighty years old that she really mastered the technique of drawing chicken with ink and created a unique new painting method. Mr. Qi's artistic style of painting all his life, which is ingenious and strives for perfection, cannot but make people think deeply.

Qi Baishi's constant practice and innovation in painting chickens not only forged a more perfect painting method, but also respected art. As an artist, Mr. Qi's personality has surpassed his painting style. Therefore, an artist's works and his thoughts should be harmonious, and the chicken painted by Qi Baishi is also the painstaking effort of Qi Baishi's life art.

Qi Baishi's paintings have twelve screens.

Qi Baishi created countless paintings in his life, and there is a story behind each painting. His "The Picture of Pine and cypress Standing High" is very famous in the art world. In his life, he painted three groups of twelve landscapes. One set is sold in my hometown in Hunan, and the other set is collected in a museum. The last set is said to have sold $6.5438+0 million, which is an astronomical figure.

Twelve screen pictures

It's hard to imagine what kind of well-made famous paintings can drive up the market price to millions of dollars, but what we can know is that when Zhang Zhiyuan of the Central Academy of Fine Arts first saw Qi Baishi's Twelve Screens of Mountains and Waters, he was shocked and knelt in front of this landscape painting and repeatedly said yes. It is conceivable that this is a rare original in the world. That set of paintings treasured in the museum can be regarded as a feast for future generations. Qi Baishi is a modern writer with a distinctive style of painting. This set of Twelve Screens by Qi Baishi was inspired by his hometown of Hunan. All the paintings are the painter's deep love for this hometown. Perhaps painting the scenery of my hometown forever is the most eternal souvenir. It is hard for us to imagine whether the artist realized that this painting would bring him such great achievements when he created this painting. Maybe it's just because he loves this land, and he doesn't have many other ideas. Only by seeing such a painting without utility can everyone who is homesick have a sense of belonging.

Qi Baishi's Twelve Screens of Landscape is an unprecedented masterpiece. One day in the future, we may never see such shocking works again. The birth of this painting made Qi Baishi have no regrets all his life.