Textual research on the origin of he family
He comes from the surname Jiang. Originally it was Qing surname, but later it was changed to He surname because of taboo. Sun Qingke, son of Qi Huangong, one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, took his father's name as his surname. When the Chaogang was monopolized, it caused conflicts and killings among clan members such as Qi Guotian, Bao, Gao and Luan. Qing Feng fled to the southern state of Wu, and the king of Wu gave Zhu Fang a gift. In today's southeast of Dantu, Jiangsu Province, the Chiang family developed in Wu, which is richer than Qi. During the reign of the Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty (107- 125), China people changed their surnames to descendants in order to avoid the taboo of the father of Emperor Han 'an. These two words have similar meanings. The history of Jiang's Ho family is only 1900 years.
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the word "Qing" was taboo, and Chun Qing was not the only family. At that time, Qing surnames were all changed to He surnames or other surnames. There are at least five origins of the Shan family. Besides Jiang's family, there are Gui's family and Qing's family, which are descended from Dr. Chen in the Spring and Autumn Period. Ji's surname is Qingshi, who came from Ziqing's father in the Spring and Autumn Period. From the surname Mi, followed by Duke Chu.
The distribution and migration of He surname in history
During the Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the He family has been active in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Shanxi and other places. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, the surname He began to appear in other places in the south of the Yangtze River. ,
During the Song Dynasty, there were about 65,438+10,000 people surnamed He, accounting for 0. 13% of the national population, ranking behind 100. Shanxi is the largest province with the surname of He, accounting for about 25% of the country's total population. The distribution in the whole country is mainly concentrated in Shanxi, Shaanxi and Henan, accounting for 62% of the total population of He surname, followed by Hunan, Shandong, Guangxi and Gansu, with 33% of He surname in these four provinces. The population of He surname is mainly distributed in the north of the Yangtze River, and two regions of He surname centered on Jin, Qin and Yu in the north and Hunan in the south have been formed nationwide.
During the Ming Dynasty, there were about 1.3 million people, accounting for 0. 1.4% of the national population, ranking 1 14. During the 600 years of Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the national net population growth rate was 20%, and the population of He was growing faster than that of the whole country. Hunan is the largest province of He surname, accounting for about 20.8% of the total entrance of He surname. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Hunan, Shaanxi, Shanxi and Zhejiang, accounting for about 62% of the total population. Secondly, it is distributed in Hubei, Jiangsu and Hebei, and the surname of He in these three provinces is concentrated by 22%. During the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the distribution pattern of He surname changed greatly in the past 600 years, and its population mainly migrated to the southeast, south and northwest. The distribution of He surname in the whole country presents three clusters: Hunan in the north, Hunan in the south and Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the east.
The distribution of contemporary He surname
The contemporary population of He surname has reached more than 2.2 million, which is the 93rd surname in China, accounting for about 0. 18% of the national population. In the 600 years since the Ming Dynasty, the population of He surname has soared from 6.5438+0.3 million to nearly 2.2 million, reaching 654.38+0.6 times. The population growth rate of He is higher than that of the whole country. Since the Song Dynasty, the population growth rate of He surname has been on the rise. The distribution in China is mainly concentrated in Hunan, Inner Mongolia and Sichuan provinces, accounting for about 465,438+0% of the total population of He, followed by Shaanxi, Henan and Shanxi, which account for 22%. Hunan has 23% of the total population of He surname, making it the largest province of He surname. Hunan, Mongolia, Shanxi and Shaanxi have a higher proportion of ethnic distribution of He surname. During these 600 years, the degree and direction of population movement of He surname were very different from those of Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. The main direction of the movement is from west to south, and the migration from southeast to the Central Plains is also very strong.
What is the name of a famous person in history?
The Who's Who of China has collected 73 celebrities with the surname He, accounting for 0. 16% of the total number of celebrities, ranking 1 16 in the celebrity surname list. He, a famous writer, accounts for 0. 13% of the total number of writers in China, ranking 12 1. Famous medical scientists account for 0. 1 1% of the total number of medical scientists in China, ranking124th. He famous artists accounted for 0. 14% of the total number of artists in China, ranking 1 13.
The important figures of He surname in the past dynasties are: He Qi, the general of the Three Kingdoms and the State of Wu; He Xun, Minister of Western Jin Dynasty; Sui Dynasty general He Ruobi; He Zhu, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty; He Mo, the secretariat of Pengzhou in Tang Dynasty, and He Zhangzhi, a poet; He, a writer in Qing Dynasty; China people's marshal He Long, philosopher He Lin and landscape painter He.
A star named He.
, He Xiaoshu, He, He Weifang, He Wei,, He Yunqing, He Misheng, Ting He, He Shufeng, He Yongzheng, He Shefeng, He Shengwei and so on.