brief introduction
Sherlock? Sherlock Holmes (also translated as Sherlock Holmes) is a detective created by British novelist Arthur Conan Doyle, and now it has become the best synonym for famous detectives all over the world!
Sherlock Holmes is not only cool-headed, observant, but also extremely capable of reasoning (but slightly inferior to his brother mccullough). Moreover, his swordsmanship, boxing and violin playing are also quite superb.
Usually, he is leisurely in Room B, No.221Baker Street, smoking a pipe and waiting for the commission. Once he receives the case, he will immediately become a hound chasing prey, start to lock the target, and filter the whole incident layer by layer until the truth comes out! Although his good friend Dr. Watson is a little "slow-witted", it is precisely because of this that Holmes' resourcefulness is particularly set off. His appearance and appearance are enough to attract attention at first sight. He is more than six feet tall (contract 180 cm), and his body is extremely thin, so he is particularly tall; The slender aquiline nose makes his appearance particularly alert and decisive; The square and prominent chin shows that he is a man of great perseverance. He often holds a pipe and crutches, likes to dramatize the plot, and often wears a black hat when he goes out.
[Edit this paragraph] Personal file
Identity:/kloc-a famous British detective in the 9th century.
Address: 22 1B Baker Street +0B or Sussex, London.
Occupation: private detective and the only private consulting detective (many detectives often consult him, the highest governing body of detectives)
Fame: a famous British detective in Europe, but the famous Royal Chemical Society awarded him the title of honorary researcher on June 16, making him the first fictional character to win this honor.
Family: younger brother mycroft holmes; Grandmother Gilnei (Vernet, Claude-Joseph [1714 ~1789], a French landscape painter, is famous for her genre painting "French Harbor"), and Holmes thinks that her artistic cells are inherited from this (see "Greek translator".
Hobbies: thinking, violin, boxing, western swords, chemical experiments, and publishing some papers in newspapers. For him, I am restless. I hate plain life very much. I pursue spiritual stimulation.
Habits: Wear loose pajamas, slippers, inject cocaine (7% solution) and practice shooting at home.
Personality: cold and withdrawn (unwilling to reveal his great achievements), persistent in what he saw and heard, a little proud and conceited (although his personality changes with age).
Talent: observation, memory, reasoning ability, rational thinking, wrist strength, beyond ordinary people's genius makeup ability.
Ways to relieve stress: attend concerts and do chemical experiments.
Favorite opposite sex: Ms. Irene Adler. She gave Holmes a new understanding of women's cleverness and was one of the four people who defeated Holmes. However, the China students in the novel have explained that this does not mean that Holmes has feelings similar to love for her. )
[Edit this paragraph] Resume
1854 (Born) When Sherlock Holmes was born, his grandfather was a generation of squires (Greek translators) and he grew up in an unknown environment. His seven-year-old brother Mycroft's job is to advise the government (Bruce Partington Project), and one of them is Werner? ※? Verne's distant relative as a doctor (architect in Norwood).
186 1 year-old (7 years old) enters an aristocratic school (boarding school) or asks a tutor for education. Grandmother was a French painter in Napoleon's time, Horace. ※? Verne's sister. Holmes thinks that he has inherited this lineage (this artistic element in blood can easily have the strangest genetic form "Greek translator"). Holmes's family formed a good musical atmosphere, and he began to learn to play the violin when he was young.
1867 (13 years old) Although aristocratic children at that time generally entered public schools (aristocratic and upper-class children, active sports schools), Holmes was not interested in rugby, a permanent sport in such schools, so he did not enter such schools. Instead, let the tutor continue to impart knowledge (The Missing Bride). ※
1872 (age 18) entered the university. It is said that Holmes studied at the famous Oxford or Cambridge University. At that time, he didn't like group sports, he liked fencing and boxing, and he majored in chemistry. ※? The mystery of Scott) It seems to agree with the view that "literary knowledge is equal to zero" and has also been ridiculed by Watson.
1873 (19 years old), the first year of junior high school, was punished by Victor? Trevor's dog bit them and they got to know each other. Then one summer, Holmes was invited to Victor. Trevor's family was a guest, and under the reminder of Trevor's father, he realized that he had the qualifications to be a detective (Holmes's reasoning and observation ability was already very strong at that time). In the same year, Gloria was solved? Scott's mystery case. During the summer vacation, he spent most of his time indulging in chemistry time (Gloria? The mystery of Scott)
In the last days of 1874(20 years old), his reasoning method (musgrave ceremony) was widely praised by his classmates. ※
/kloc-0 graduated from university in 875 (2 1 year). ※.
1877 (aged 23) began to work as a detective near the British Museum. He actively studied all kinds of sciences and laid the foundation for the future. Life be hard. ※.
1878 (aged 24) solved the case of Ricote, a cripple, and his hateful wife. ※.
1879 (25 years old) by classmate Reginald? ※? Entrusted by musgrave, it was settled (Musgrave ceremony).
188 1 year (27 years old) At St. Barromi Hospital, Holmes met Watson, a retired military doctor, through the introduction of his friend Stanford, and shared room B at 22 1 Baker Street. Introduce Lestrade and Grayson to Watson. ※. In the same year, the case of studying blood traits was solved.
1882(28 years old) Watson began to record five cases of orange nucleus. Holmes became famous and comforted Helen with "work itself is reward". ※? Stoner.
In April of the same year,1883 (aged 29) solved the spotted tape case. ※.
1887 (33 years old) is famous in Europe for solving the Dutch-Sumatra case and Baron Mobutus' huge plan. He also fell ill because of fatigue, and went to Reigate in Surrey to recuperate. ※. In April of the same year, the riddle of Reigate was solved.
1888 (aged 34) solved uncanny valley's case in January. In July of the same year, "sign of four" case was solved. ※. Sherlock Holmes has published several articles, such as Discrimination of Various Tobacco, Exploration of Footprints, Influence of Professional Opponents, etc. The case of Greek translation was solved and the published article was well received. A few months before the sign of four case was solved, Holmes began to take cocaine, which greatly worried Watson.
1889 (aged 35) Watson left Baker Street after marrying Miss Morstan in Signs of Four Cases, but he still often cooperated with Holmes. In March of the same year, the Bohemian scandal was solved, and because of Irene in the case? ※? Ejdero changed Holmes' view of looking down on women. And called Watson the author of my biography (Bohemia scandal) for the first time. In June of the same year, the cases of crooked mouth and hunchback, securities brokers and employees of Boscombe Valley were solved. In July of the same year, the naval agreement case was broken. Moreover, Holmes solved the case in order to safeguard the national interests. In September of the same year, the engineer's thumb and five cases of orange core were detected. In the same year 10, the hound case in Baskerville was solved.
1890 (36 years old) cracked the case of red hair club in autumn. In the same year 1 1 month, a dying detective incident occurred, and the blue garnet case was solved in the same year1February. ※. Holmes worked in France from winter to spring. Watson and I went to Europe to track down Professor moriarty.
1891(aged 37) In the last case, Sherlock Holmes and his sworn enemy Professor moriarty fought to the death in Reichenbach Falls. . then it will be empty. ※.
1April, 894 (40 years old) accepted the case of an empty house. Sherlock Holmes ventured back and became a collector of used books, exposing the truth of the case. ※. In the meantime, Watson's wife died. In August, I took a case of an architect in Norwood. At Holmes' request, Watson sold Kensington's clinic and moved back to Baker Street to share with Holmes. 1 1 month, received the situation of Phnom Penh pince-nez
1April, 895 (4 1 year-old), took on the cases of three college students. Sherlock Holmes and Watson live in a university town for several weeks, studying the early English Charter. ※. In April, I took a case of a cyclist alone. In June, I took the case of Black Peter. 1 1 month, taking Bruce Partington project as an example. Queen Victoria gave me an interview and an emerald.
1896 (42 years old) accepted the case of the missing central defender of the masked tenant. At Watson's urging, Holmes has stopped using cocaine for several years. ※. During this time, Holmes often has deep eyes and a gloomy face.
1897 (43 years old) took over the case of Granci Manor and Devil's Foot. Holmes' health go from bad to worse because of working day and night. ※. In this case, Holmes admitted that he had never been in love.
1898 (44 years old) accepted the cases of dancers and retired pigment dealers. ※.
1902 May (48 years old) took over a case of a monastery public school, after which Holmes was sentenced to 6000 pounds. In June, after receiving the cases of three people with the same surname, Holmes showed great concern for Watson who was attacked and injured by gangsters, and showed the feelings behind his cold face, which greatly moved Watson. ※. In September, Sherlock Holmes was attacked and injured in the case of a high-ranking client. Take the red circle meeting as an example.
1903 1 month (49 years old) received a case of a soldier with white skin. Watson remarried and left Baker Street. ※. This case was written by Holmes himself. Xia, bring me the crown jewelry box. In September, he took the reptile case, and after the case was over, Holmes retired.
1907 (aged 53) Holmes left London to study beekeeping in Essex and enjoy the pastoral life after retirement. In July, I received The Case of Lion's Bristle, which was a murder case near Sherlock Holmes' seclusion. ※. Spend the weekend with Watson occasionally.
19 12 (58 years old) accepted the last greeting case and returned to the Jianghu at the invitation of the Prime Minister. It took two years to travel all over the United States and Ireland, and finally the German spy group was caught in the net. After the case was over, Holmes retired again. ※.
19 14 (60 years old) published the practical manual of beekeeping, which is also a study on isolating queen bees. Since then, there has been no news, and no death has been reported. ※.
Corrigendum:
According to the Complete Works of Sherlock Holmes published by China Women's Publishing House, Sherlock Holmes should have completed five orange core cases in late September of 1887. Therefore, it is impossible for Watson to start taking notes at 1882, which is hereby corrected.
[Edit this paragraph] Character exploration
It is actually interesting to study Sherlock Holmes as a personality. I suggest you study Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street by W.H. Bahrain-Gould, which is a classic that any Sherlock will read repeatedly. Secondly, I recommend Sherlock Holmes: Top Ten Literary Studies of Trevor Hall. Throughout the story, Shylock is as precise and cold as a machine, and a little warmth seems to complicate his character. This is also the main reason why I think he has a prototype. Many Sherlock Holmes experts believe that his rejection of women probably comes from his childhood unhappiness with his mother (Sir Sidney and Mr Hall). Of course, it is Freud's typical argument that all psychological problems are attributed to the problems between parents when they were young. I don't like it very much ... But it is worth noting that Mycoff also has serious problems in communication with people and heterosexual relations, so this psychological problem may indeed be related to their history-that is, family problems in childhood.
An extreme and dramatic explanation is that Shylock's mother was killed by Shylock's father because of an affair, and the latter was not punished for various reasons. Therefore, Shylock hated women all his life, had no affection for the police, and insisted on his own "justice" standard. The "consulting detective" he directed found the murderer several times before the police, and he played the role of a judge to give the latter a "fair" trial.
The constellation of Sherlock Holmes
The first is Capricorn. Generally speaking, Capricorn men are workaholics and seldom show their feelings. They always keep their distance from women because they can't be trusted. They are often perfectionists, and they have to do everything themselves to be at ease. Moreover, many Capricorn men will fall into melancholy mood periodically. These characteristics are in line with Holmes' character. But virgo is also possible. Virgo people have a high talent for reasoning, strong logic, meticulous work, similar personality to Capricorn, cold, autistic and perfectionist. The other two possibilities are Libra and Aquarius. However, although these two phenomena are famous for their intelligence, logic and profound thoughts, they are too active in interpersonal relationships and do not conform to Holmes' autistic character. However, Holmes' cold attitude towards others is probably due to psychological barriers caused by acquired experience. So from this perspective, Libra and Aquarius are not impossible.
About that woman.
Yes, I was just about to mention this great woman. You know Sherlock Holmes' performance is outstanding. Even his good friend Watson was cheated, but Ajdero woke up immediately after the first encounter and followed Holmes to confirm his true identity (Ajdero didn't know who the priest was at first). In the end, Holmes' carefully planned plan to get back the photos fell through, and finally Holmes didn't know her whereabouts. Since then, Holmes' view of women has undergone earth-shaking changes. Sherlock Holmes will always be a "lady". How many Sherlock Holmes scholars can't control their fantasies and let Miss Irene Adler and Mr. Holmes get married without any factual basis? Some people say that it was during the four years when Holmes disappeared, some people say that it was after Holmes retired, and some people say that they were not married, but just lived together. There are more long speeches and irrelevant speculations about their two children. Even Mr. Hall used the last chapter of his research on Sherlock Holmes to write the romance between the two men.
About the death of Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes is just a character written by Sir Conan Doyle. 189 1 On May 4th, 2008, he fell into the valley with Professor moriarty and died. The reason is that Conan Doyle is tired of this role and deliberately arranges it; Later, because of the strong demand of Sherlock Holmes fans, the author magically brought him back to life, so detective Holmes is not dead yet. Ask Sir Conan Doyle when he will die. I don't think he will die. Even if he dies, his spirit will live in people's hearts forever!
Irony in Gulliver's Travels
Through Gulliver's adventures in Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Leipita and Yin Hui, he gained insight into the dark side of social reality in his travels and thought that English society was uncivilized, which reflected the author's thoughts in this character.
It satirizes some contradictions in British society in the first half of the18th century, exposes the corruption and evil of the British ruling class, and criticizes the corruption and evil of the British ruling class, as well as the crazy plunder and cruel exploitation of the British bourgeoisie during the primitive accumulation of capitalism.
Gulliver's Travels also deeply feels that many of its plots still have practical significance. Now there are also various bourgeois political parties in capitalist countries vying for power and profit. If we uncover their coats, they all represent the ruling class against the people. Imperialism talks about peace on the surface, but in fact it is expanding its troops to prepare for war, and so on. How is it different from the situation in Lilliput? This is the artistic charm of Gulliver's Travels. Swift's fantasy and reality are in harmony and unity. Gulliver's experiences in lilliputian country, adult country, flying island and Malaysia are different, but they are all arranged reasonably and without flaws. Every time he went to a fantasy country, he was treated differently, drawing with sound and drawing with pictures, which made his works artistic realism and great appeal, thus making satire achieve a high effect.