The deeds of Huang Zongxi
Under the guidance of the teacher, Huang Zongxi studied hard. He read through the Twenty-first History and Records of the Thirteen Dynasties of Ming Dynasty, extensively studied the Thirteen Classics, a hundred schools of thought contend, astronomy and geography, calendars, mathematics, temperament and other books, and laid a solid knowledge foundation. Besides studying, Huang Zongxi traveled all over Ming Sheng and made many friends. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, literati associations flourished, especially in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Hangzhou has had "Xiaolou Club", Reading Club and Denglou Club. At that time, on the shore of the West Lake, scholars gathered together and reading became a common practice. Huang Zongxi came to the foot of Nanping Mountain in Hangzhou at the turn of autumn and winter in the sixth year of Chongzhen (1633). He studied and discussed with his classmates and encouraged each other. He not only learned a lot, but also had a deeper understanding of the social problems in the late Ming Dynasty, and his sense of loyalty and righteousness increased day by day. He paid close attention to the activities of eunuchs. Not long after, Huang Zongxi was involved in the second anti-eunuch struggle, that is, the movement of reviving the society to denounce Ruan Dacheng, the remnant of the electoral party. He, et al. initiated the writing of Exposing and Criticizing Southern Patrol and Countering Chaos, which was signed by 140 celebrities, exposing Ruan Dacheng's crimes and ugly history. Ruan Dacheng held a grudge, made up a blacklist, hunted down celebrities of Fuxing Society everywhere, and arrested and imprisoned Huang Zongxi, Chen Zhenhui and others. Later, because the Qing army surrounded Nanjing and there was chaos in the city, they were able to escape. Huang Zongxi returned to eastern Zhejiang and devoted himself to the anti-Qing struggle. He and his younger brothers Zong Yan and Hui Zong recruited hundreds of children from their hometown to form the Rebel Army, which was called "Shizhong Camp" in history, and later joined Yuyao County Magistrate Wang Zhengzhong and his men, with more than 3,000 people. After the fall of eastern Zhejiang, Huang Zongxi led more than 500 soldiers into Siming Mountain. Later, Zhu Yihai, the king of Nanming Lu, went to sea as the left deputy. After the failure, he returned to his hometown and was arrested by the Qing government many times. After the Qing government's rule was stable, Huang Zongxi refused to be an official for the Qing dynasty and remained an official for life. He specialized in giving lectures and writing books, trained a large number of scholars such as Wan Sida and Wan Sitong, initiated the East Zhejiang School with far-reaching influence in the early Qing Dynasty, and wrote immortal works such as Confucianism in Ming Dynasty, the Study of Song and Yuan Dynasties, and Ming Yi to be interviewed. In the thirty-fourth year of Kangxi (1695), this outstanding patriotic scholar died on the third day of July. On his deathbed, he told the funeral to be simple and only asked for a long speech on the sentry post in front of his grave. On his deathbed, he told the funeral to be simple, and only asked to put a couplet on the sentry post in front of the tomb: "Don't wait for the princes, hold the Zi Ling Festival." Zhao Chao's works are the same as Yu Xizhi's biography. "Yan Ziling, a famous scholar in the Han Dynasty; Yu, a scholar and astronomer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was from Yuyao. Huang Zongxi takes He Yu as an example, which shows that he pays attention to integrity and takes cultural inheritance as his responsibility.