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Can you refuse to sign the divorce mediation and bear legal responsibility?
The divorce mediation document can be refused, and it is not illegal not to sign the mediation document.

1. According to the Supreme People's Court's Opinions on Several Issues Concerning the Application of the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), it was discussed and adopted at the 528th meeting of the the Supreme People's Court Judicial Committee on July/0/992/4. Article 95 of Fa Fa Fa (92) No.22: If one party refuses to sign the conciliation statement, the conciliation statement will not take legal effect, and the people's court shall promptly notify the other party.

2. According to "Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning Civil Mediation by People's Courts" (adopted at the 132 1 meeting of the Supreme People's Court Judicial Committee on August 8, 2004) (Law Interpretation [2004]12).

Article 13 According to Item (4) of Paragraph 1 of Article 90 of the Civil Procedure Law, the conciliation statement shall come into effect after the parties agree to sign or seal it. After examination and confirmation by the people's court, it shall be recorded in the record or attached to the agreement, and it shall become legally effective after being signed or sealed by the parties, judges and clerks. If the parties request to make a conciliation statement, the people's court shall make a conciliation statement and send it to the parties. If the parties refuse to accept the mediation agreement, the validity of the mediation agreement will not be affected. If one party fails to perform the mediation agreement, the other party may apply to the people's court for enforcement with the mediation document.

3. According to Article 90 of the Civil Procedure Law, the people's court may not make a mediation agreement for the following cases:

(1) Mediation and reconciliation of divorce cases;

(2) Mediation and maintenance of adoption cases;

(3) Cases that can be executed immediately;

(four) other cases that do not need to make a conciliation statement.

An agreement that does not require the preparation of a conciliation statement shall be recorded in a written record, which shall have legal effect after being signed or sealed by both parties, judges and court clerks.

4. If you go back on your word after signing the divorce mediation document and refuse to sign the divorce mediation document, the divorce mediation document will not take effect, and the court shall issue a divorce judgment. However, there is one exception, that is, the divorce mediation book stipulates that "the divorce mediation book will take effect when signed by both parties", and the refusal of the parties to the mediation book does not affect the effectiveness of the divorce mediation book.