Bidding for construction projects refers to a legal act that the construction unit sends a notice to the proposed project, attracts the contractors of the construction project to participate in the competition by legal means, and then chooses the one with superior conditions to complete the construction task through legal procedures. The following is a 3000-word summary model essay for college students' construction bidding practice, which I compiled for you, for reference only!
The summary of college students' engineering bidding practice is 3000 words.
First, the purpose of internship
1, bidding practice, so that I have a preliminary understanding of bidding, so that I consciously and comprehensively study the landscape structure and materials, bidding and other professional knowledge, expand the scope of professional knowledge.
2, through practice, familiar with and understand the cost control in the construction stage of garden construction projects, as well as the preparation process of bidding materials, and deepen the perceptual knowledge of project cost management activities.
3. Combine theory with practice, cultivate their ability to comprehensively apply theoretical knowledge and professional skills, and learn to analyze and solve practical problems in the design and construction organization of landscaping buildings.
4, understand the content of the tender information requirements, respond to the requirements of the tenderer, and prepare a complete bid document according to the tender documents.
Second, the internship content
This internship, which is about to end my student career, will comprehensively test my abilities in all aspects: learning, psychology, body and mind will all face greater challenges, just like a touchstone to test whether I can apply what I have learned to practice. This is related to whether I can successfully stand in this society full of opportunities and challenges in the future, and it is also the key to building confidence, so I am full of fighting spirit and 100% devoted to the internship. In the process of internship, I gained a lot and benefited a lot. For example, be familiar with bidding documents, prepare bidding documents and construction organization design, and study and practice project cost.
Third, the internship situation
1, bidding, is a trading method used in buying and selling bulk goods, contracting construction projects, purchasing and providing service projects under market economy conditions. Bidding is a kind of commodity trading behavior and two aspects of the trading process.
2. Bidding forms include open bidding and invitation bidding. 3. The principles of bidding activities: openness, fairness, impartiality, honesty and credibility. 4. Bidding process:
(1) When the tenderer (that is, the owner) goes through the formalities of project approval or filing, and the tenderer issues a tender announcement (open tender) or an invitation to bid (invitation to bid). After seeing the announcement or receiving the invitation letter, the bidder goes to the bidding company or bidding agency to purchase the bidding documents.
(2) After obtaining the tender documents, the bidder shall study the tender documents and prepare the tender documents. During this period, if there are any related questions, you can clarify the bidding documents to the bidding company, and the bidding company will organize a question-and-answer meeting for the bidding project when necessary. According to the reply or clarification, the supplementary documents will be sent to all bidders as a necessary part and modification of the bidding documents.
(3) The tendering company shall organize the bidders to open bids within the time specified in the tender documents. Bid opening package
Attachment: the host appointed by the tendering company announces the bid opening discipline > confirms and reads out the bidding situation > announces the relevant personnel of the tenderer > checks the sealing condition of the bidding documents > sings the bid (sings the bid for the name/price/delivery date/bid bond of the bidder, etc.). In the tender letter or tender list) > fill in the bid opening record and sign it by all parties > bid opening is over.
(9) The jury will conduct preliminary review, detailed review and clarification (if necessary) on the bidding documents, and finally determine the winning bidder.
(10) The tendering company issues a bid evaluation report according to the opinions of the jury, and the tenderer determines the winning bidder according to the bid evaluation report.
(1 1) The tendering company issues the bid-winning notice according to the bid evaluation report.
(12) The winning bidder shall sign a contract with the tenderer within the specified time according to the letter of acceptance. In addition, pre-qualification can be added in item 5. That is, the qualification requirements for bidders are added in the tender announcement. Only after the bidders submit the qualification documents in advance and meet the qualification conditions, the bidding company will sell the bidding documents to the bidders. The tender announcement at this time is actually a tender prequalification announcement, which replaces the role of tender announcement.
Third, the internship summary and experience
After two and a half years of theoretical knowledge accumulation, there should be a process of stepping into society and practice, that is, the combination of theory and practice. Moreover, the subject of landscape architecture technology is different from books to some extent. In this internship, the theoretical knowledge we have mastered can be sublimated, and the theory and practice can find the best starting point for me. So there must be an opportunity to integrate theory with practice. In practice, we can acquire some skills that can only be acquired in practice, which will lay a good foundation for our future work. This is the purpose of this internship. Internship is a window for us to know our major, and it is also the first opportunity for us to choose a job, engage in social interaction and even understand the society. Therefore, in this practice, we should be strict with ourselves and humbly ask for advice, so that we can really learn something through this practice, reduce the blindness of entering the society in the future, and make ourselves more confident in the future work road.
Through this internship, I not only mastered some specific details that I didn't understand, but also consolidated the theoretical knowledge I learned during my school days. In school, there is a big gap between theory and practice. Although some knowledge can be mastered and used in a short time, some knowledge can't be mastered, and it's not easy to remember, let alone mastered and used. Therefore, although the content taught by the teacher is extensive and extensive, what we have learned is only part of it, or some superficial things. If you really want to master all the theoretical knowledge, you can only do it through practical study and visit.
This internship is still very objective. Not only learned some new knowledge, but also consolidated the theoretical knowledge learned during school. In the past, I only roughly knew the function of some technical points, but I knew little about its specific links and steps. But now that I am practicing, I should be able to master their specific links and steps, so as to improve my theoretical level and enhance my practical operation ability. Through internship, I have strengthened my enthusiasm for my major and made myself more interested in making a career in this industry in the future.
With my enthusiasm and interest in my major and the professional knowledge I learned in school, I feel that every job is challenging through this internship. If I can apply it in the landscape industry in the future, it will be a great challenge for me. In order to be competent for this job in the future, we should learn the technology well now. So I gave myself pressure to stop feeling idle, to study with peace of mind and lay a solid foundation for my future work. Enhance their communication skills. The construction industry is an industry involving many people, and you will meet all kinds of people. In the face of such a complicated social circle, you can learn a lot from them, get rid of some bad behaviors, and at the same time, you can enhance your communication skills through different contact objects, so that you can be more confident and powerful in your later life!
As the last lesson in college life, internship is not only important, but also unique, which makes me gradually change students' impetuousness and immaturity, really get in touch with this society, gradually integrate into this society, and realize my first step towards social independent growth.
Society is a complex society, and survival of the fittest is also an unchangeable social hidden rule. When we are students, we can hide in the greenhouse, rely on it and ask for it unconditionally. Once you step into the society, you should make yourself independent, learn to choose, learn to be your own master, and no one can help anyone for life. Society is a competitive society. We live in an era that emphasizes the survival of the fittest, and we can't be immune to it, so we will be eliminated by society.
Society is a big dye vat, and all kinds of people will have unfair phenomena. After all, society is a society, not a campus, nor is it as simple and transparent as everything on campus. Society is full of intrigue between adults. Faced with these situations that we can't change, what we can do is to stick to ourselves and not go with the flow. At work, we can endure and retreat, but we can't give up our principles. Be sure to be yourself, be yourself and concentrate on your work.
As a newcomer to the office, it is always right to be diligent in this new environment. As far as qualifications are concerned, the colleagues in the office are all our elders. As far as qualifications are concerned, we are all inexperienced and have no social work experience. Out of respect for our predecessors, we also create learning opportunities for ourselves. We should take the initiative to do the little things in the office diligently, and don't think that taking the initiative to do more things is our own loss. Doing more things than others does not necessarily mean that we suffer. Sometimes, on the contrary, the more you do, the more learning opportunities you get and the more you can exercise yourself. Our initiative will create a better environment and more opportunities for us. Only by doing and paying can we gain something.
As the saying goes, many friends make the road easy. How you treat others, others will repay you. Be kind to others, as long as you are grateful, you will remember it in your heart. No matter what kind of environment you are in, you should keep good relations with people around you, don't make bad friends easily, and be sincere with others. Enemies are easy to build, but friends need to meet each other sincerely. At work, we will meet many people. Perhaps, some people are just business partners of the company, perhaps, some people are just going through the motions, but no matter what kind of people we face, we have reservations about smiling and sincerity. Being in the same office environment and getting along well with colleagues will make your work better. When you have a good interpersonal network, many things will be much easier. Even if you work independently, there will be many people willing to help you, make our work better and grow together in this team.
In fact, no one is responsible for their actions, only ourselves. Many times, we will inevitably make mistakes. When this happens, what we have to do is not to escape or prevaricate, but to stand up and take the initiative. While trying to correct this mistake, we should be responsible for ourselves. Being responsible for yourself is what a person in charge should really do. You know, as a newcomer with no work experience, mistakes are common. If you make a mistake, don't try to cover it up, it will only make you more thorough. The top management of the company will allow us to make such a mistake, but we will never allow us to make a more wrong decision for this mistake. Once the mistake has happened, don't panic, calm down and think about how to remedy it, minimize the loss as much as possible and take the initiative to attack.
Don't sit quietly alone. After work, you might as well communicate with colleagues around you and listen to your own experience at work. Maybe the listener will give you some good advice. At the same time, you may find something you have overlooked in other people's words. When working together, don't care about personal interests. We are a team, and what we do is to serve this team better. All the information collected for work, we can chat with each other and learn from each other's strengths. We should have a sense of sharing, but also a sense of sharing. In this way, work will bring us a lot of happiness.
At work, we can't lose heart. Although our ability is still weak, we can still do more. Therefore, when fighting for a job opportunity, be brave and give yourself a chance to prove that you can do it. Of course, if the result is not satisfactory, don't lose heart. You know, a bad result is better than no result. Maybe, we need more time.
In the workplace, we may encounter unfair accusations, be excluded, be wronged, and experience too many things that we have never experienced before. At this time, we should be calm. We should calm down and take a step back. If you encounter unfair phenomena, you should bear them as long as you don't touch principles, impulsiveness and impulsiveness. If such unfairness persists for a long time. That's impossible. Reckless will only bring more trouble. The workplace has its own rules, and newcomers will inevitably be wronged. It doesn't matter if they are wronged, just consider it as their own tempering, and cultivate themselves into strong people in this tempering.
During the three months of internship, I gained not only work experience, but also many friends and more valuable life wealth. I cherish this choice very much. It has changed me bit by bit, promoted my growth, broadened my horizons, increased my knowledge and experienced the cruelty of social competition. I hope to accumulate all kinds of experience in my work and prepare for my future work. This unforgettable internship time. I believe that I will experience more things in my later life, and I also believe that I will be better in my later internship. I firmly believe that through this period of internship, the practical experience gained will benefit me for life, and will be constantly verified in the actual work after graduation. I will continue to understand and appreciate what I have learned in my internship, and apply my theoretical knowledge and practical experience to my future practical work to fully demonstrate my personal value and life value. Strive to realize my ideal and bright future.
The summary of college students' engineering bidding practice is 3000 words.
Time flies, two months have passed unconsciously, and the internship has been successfully completed. From a student to a member of an office worker, that sense of responsibility has quietly fallen on me. Maybe it's that sense of responsibility. No matter how tired you are, you should keep on working. You can't be as free as you used to be at school. You can choose cut class if you don't want to attend class. At this moment, I suddenly felt grown up and sensible.
During the two months of internship, I experienced a lot, met many mentors and gained a lot of lessons. Special thanks to the leaders for giving us opportunities, providing a workplace and giving me room for growth. At the same time, I thank my colleagues for their concern and help. During this time, through my own study, I basically mastered the preparation of the tender, and also let myself see the shortcomings more clearly. Looking back at this period, the work is summarized as follows:
work summary
During my two-month internship, under the leadership of my colleagues, I participated in the reconstruction project from the west bridge of Zhongshan South Road to Shalang section of G 105 line (the intersection of Shi Shui Line, Xiaolan Port, Longchang Road and Changguan Road) and the reconstruction project (asphalt overlay) of the sand section of Zhongshan East Road, and waited for the bid opening at the bid opening site of Zhongshan Trading Center. This is the key work of this internship.
Through the actual participation in these two jobs, I not only have a further understanding of the bidding documents, but also have a basic grasp of the preparation of the bidding documents, and my theoretical knowledge has been greatly improved, and the knowledge in the textbooks has been practiced.
The main content of this internship is the preparation of bidding documents. In this case, I would like to sum up what parts of the bidding documents are, what matters need attention, and some experiences in compiling the tender.
1. Bidding documents generally include three parts: economic, technical and commercial bidding documents. Economic bid mainly refers to the tender offer, technical bid is mainly the content of construction organization design, and commercial bid is the company's qualification, license and award-winning certificate.
Second, the tender documents are prepared according to the requirements of the tender documents. The bidding documents of each project are different, but their general contents are basically the same. According to the requirements of the bidding documents, the format of the bidding documents is the same. Tender documents generally include the following points: 1, tender announcement (tender conditions, project overview and tender scope, qualification requirements of bidders, acquisition of tender documents, submission of tender documents and related matters, media and contact information for issuing the announcement).
2. Instructions to Bidders (Instructions to Bidders Schedule, Schedule 1 Qualification Examination Conditions (Minimum Qualification Requirements), Qualification Grade Requirements of Construction Enterprises Schedule 2 Qualification Examination Conditions (Minimum Financial Requirements), Schedule 3 Qualification Examination Conditions Performance Requirements (Minimum Performance Requirements), Schedule 4 Qualification Examination Conditions Reputation Requirements (Minimum Reputation Requirements), Schedule 5 Qualification Examination Conditions (Minimum Requirements for Project Managers and Chief Engineers) and Schedule 6 Qualification Examination Conditions. Evaluation methods (list of evaluation methods, evaluation methods, evaluation standards and evaluation procedures)
note:
The bid evaluation methods stipulated by the Ministry of Communications include: comprehensive evaluation method, reasonable low price method, lowest bid evaluation method, comprehensive evaluation method and double envelope method.
Other bid evaluation methods stipulated by law: fixed bid evaluation method, reasonable bid evaluation method of technical bid evaluation, scoring method and comprehensive evaluation method.
4. Contract terms and formats (general contract terms, special contract terms and contract annex formats) 5. Bill of quantities 6. Drawing 7. Technical specification 8. Bidding document format
Three, according to the format of the tender documents required by the tender documents, you can prepare the tender documents. Tender documents generally include the following points: 1, tender letter and appendix to tender letter.
2. Identity certificate and power of attorney of the legal representative; 3. Bid bond; 4. Construction organization design; 5. Project management organization; 6. List of projects to be subcontracted; 8. Qualification information and bidding schedule; 9. Letter of commitment; and other materials.
Four, according to the tender documents already know the format of the tender documents. According to the given format, the preparation of the tender can be started. The requirements of the tender documents are that there should be no mistakes, otherwise failure to meet the requirements may lead to the rejection of the bid. This will lead to tens of millions or more business losses, not to mention the human, material and financial resources consumed, and everything is wasted. So I summed up some points that need attention, and I must not make mistakes. Keep these points in mind and pay more attention to the bidding documents in the future.
1, bid letter and its attachments, addenda (downloaded at the specified time according to the website given in the bidding documents), construction period and bid bond shall not be filled in incorrectly. 2, the bidder can't fill in the wrong.
3. If the legal representative and authorized agent need to sign by themselves, they must sign by themselves. 4. The bid bond needs color copy, not black and white. (People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Transport's 2009 edition of highway engineering standard construction bidding documents require that all copies refer to color scanned copies or color copies) Unless otherwise specified in the bidding documents, all copies are color copies.
5. The bid bond shall be submitted within the specified time. 6, the construction organization design by the specialized engineer is responsible for the preparation.
7. Pay attention to the business license number, registered capital and basic account account number in the bidder's basic information table, which should be consistent with the attached materials. At the same time, the materials required by the tender documents such as safety production license, enterprise qualification certificate, business license and basic account opening license must be attached, and must be guaranteed within the validity period.
8. The project manager, candidate, project chief engineer and candidate of project chief engineer shall, according to the requirements of the tender documents, select persons whose age and performance meet the requirements of the tender documents as the project manager and project chief engineer of this project, and attach relevant supporting materials.
9. For the financial statements of recent years, please refer to the tender documents for specific time, and check whether they are consistent with the attached data figures. We should learn how the numbers come from ourselves, and then look them up ourselves.
10, similar projects completed in recent years must be the minimum requirements required in Schedule 3 of the tender documents. And note that only one similar item is filled in each form required under the form, and the serial number is indicated.
Five, two days before the tender, will check again whether there are any minor problems in the tender documents, found and corrected in time. Print out the completed tender and check it. Many people will check it together. Small problems can basically be found out and then modified. Next is the printing, binding and packaging of bidding documents. What problems should we pay attention to in this process?
1. The entrusted agent shall sign and seal the bidding documents page by page according to the requirements of the bidding documents. Sign and seal, be sure to re-check if there are any unsigned ones.
2. Go to the print shop to print the page number. You can't leave out any pages when you page. You basically start typing from the catalog. You must not make mistakes, otherwise you will make mistakes, and the rest need to be reprinted. There will be a lot of work, so we must be careful.
3. It is necessary to re-catalogue and make correct page numbers. 、
4, copy, according to the requirements of the tender documents, copy the corresponding copy. It should be noted that both the front cover and the back cover should be signed and sealed. After the originals and copies are completed, it is necessary to see whether the bidding documents are stamped with the riding seal.
5. Burn the electronic file of the second envelope into a CD, seal it with a letter according to the requirements of the tender documents, and indicate the bid section and the tender unit. (According to the requirements of the Bidding Document for Highway Engineering Standard Construction, 2009 edition of the Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China, the CD should be placed in the original. )
6. Final packaging. According to the packaging requirements of the bidding documents, it is necessary to seal the project name, bid section and bidder on the outer packaging. This depends on the requirements of the tender documents.
Six, within the specified time, to the designated place waiting for the bid opening. The bid opening is divided into two parts, and only the commercial and technical bid will be eligible to participate in the economic bid. Participated in the bid opening process twice, and basically understood what it was like. The result of bid opening was not announced immediately. Remember the result of the second envelope by yourself, and you can basically know which unit won the bid when you go back.
practical experience
1, during my internship, I basically posted and copied the tender. As mentioned earlier, the bidding documents are very similar. So many bidding documents prepared for the last project can be directly pasted and copied. But be careful in copying, because every tender has its own requirements, not every detail is the same. If you are not careful, you may lose the bid. So we need to be careful in our future work. 2. The tender preparation for the first internship is quite different from the major of Bridge and Highway Engineering. In the work, you will inevitably encounter many unknown terms or specific construction techniques. I want to know how these piers were built in the sea, and I am more curious about how the submarine tunnel of Hangzhou Bay Bridge was made and how the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was designed and constructed. How important it is for us to have such a heart to acquire new knowledge. And we need to further strengthen our self-study ability. Looking at the birth of these miracles, you will feel how amazing the world is, how powerful the engineers in China are and how ignorant they are. They are really frogs in the well. All this will give me motivation, give me the motivation to learn, and slowly want to learn more.
3. Basically, the bidding documents will be completed soon. Construction organization design and quotation shall be prepared by special personnel. We really can't make up the construction team. First of all, we don't have enough professional knowledge. Secondly, we haven't been to the scene at all and don't know anything. It is inevitable that we are a little lost in our hearts, but we firmly believe that as long as we go to the scene more slowly and learn more professional knowledge, we can do it one day. In the following days, I will cherish the class time and study professional knowledge solidly.
I still remember what President Luo said to us at that meeting. I always remember that I will try my best to do it well. Yang Zong said, I hope we can make good use of resources, seize opportunities and learn more professional knowledge. Self-study related knowledge through the internet. Instead of chatting and watching videos on QQ during office hours. So when there was no task, we went to see those specifications and watched some videos of bridges, which really benefited a lot.
5. During my internship, I went to Zhongshan Trading Center twice to learn the whole process of bid opening. The first time was the bid opening site of national highway G 105. The first time I saw the whole process of bid opening, the basic contents of bid opening were almost clear. I also understand why the winning bidder wants the first candidate, the second candidate and the third candidate. I also witnessed the ball rolling for the first time. What is the downward floating rate and what is the function of the downward floating rate? All this is going on normally. However, the second bid opening surprised us, and it was more our own reflection. On the day of bid opening, the tenderee, after opening the commercial and technical tender, invites the authorized customers of all bidders to come to the site at 12: 30 to open the second envelope. However, after waiting for more than four minutes, the tenderer announced that all tenders would be cancelled and a new tender would be held. I was surprised and happy at that time. The scene went into chaos. During the four-minute waiting time, the entrusted agent had great opinions and was impatient. And hungry. And my colleagues in our company are really calm. I think he is really worth learning from. In the future work, we should think about all kinds of situations so as not to be confused. In the face of this waste bid, I think we should reflect on it and learn a lesson. In the future work, I must be serious, responsible and careful, and cultivate my super sense of responsibility. Otherwise, the same problem of bidding cancellation will not only waste a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, but also damage the reputation of the company as a bidding agent. The point is that the start of this project will be delayed for a long time.
Existing shortcomings
1, professional knowledge is not solid, and it should be gradually consolidated in future study.
2. Some basic office software needs to be further strengthened, so that it will be like a duck to water at work. 3. In the future study, study as much as possible, and only with clear goals will life be full of motivation. 4. You need to communicate with experienced colleagues or friends and learn how to be a person. 5. Improve the initiative of work, do things simply and decisively, and don't drag your feet; 6, work should pay attention to practical results, pay attention to results, all work around the completion of the goal; 7, seize every opportunity to improve professional ability, strengthen the usual knowledge summary work;
8. As interns, you need to study everywhere. Listen more, see more, think more, do more and communicate more.
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