This man is Werner Carl Heisenberg.
Werner Karl Heisenberg (German original name: Werner Karl Heisenberg, December 5, 1901 - February 1, 1976), male, famous German physicist, quantum mechanics The main founder, a representative of the Copenhagen School, and the winner of the 1932 Nobel Prize in Physics[1]. Quantum mechanics is one of the most important achievements in the entire history of science. His "Physical Basis of Quantum Theory" is a classic work in the field of quantum mechanics. In view of his important influence, Heisenberg ranked 43rd in the "List of 100 People Who Influenced the Process of Human History" written by American scholar Mike Hart.
Heisenberg is one of the most accomplished scientists after Einstein. Just like Einstein was inspired by Planck's quantum theory and proposed the light quantum hypothesis, Heisenberg also benefited from Einstein's theory of relativity to create matrix mechanics in 1925 and proposed the uncertainty principle. and matrix theory. [2] Quantum mechanics is an indispensable and powerful tool for people to study the microscopic world. For his new contributions to quantum theory, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932. Heisenberg also completed the theory of nuclear reactors. Because of his above-mentioned great achievements, he became the most important theoretical physics and atomic physicist of the 20th century. 1901 AD to 1976 AD, German physicist Werner Carl Heisenberg won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932 for his role in the creation of quantum mechanics, one of the most important achievements in the entire history of science. award.
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Mechanics is the branch of physics that studies the universal laws of object motion. It is the most basic branch of physics and the most basic subject. In the early years of the 20th century, people came to realize that the accepted laws of mechanics could not describe the behavior of extremely small objects such as atoms and subatomic particles; they were puzzled and uneasy because the accepted laws applied to macroscopic objects ( That is, objects much larger than individual atoms) are flawless and flawless.
After the start of World War II, forced by the threat of Nazi Germany, Bohr, the great Danish physicist, left his beloved Institute of Theoretical Physics in Copenhagen, and left his colleagues from all over the world with whom he lived day and night. Go to the United States. Many scientists in Germany also left their homes and refused to compromise with the Nazi forces. However, there was an equally outstanding physicist who stayed and was entrusted by Nazi Germany with the important task of leading the technical work of developing the atomic bomb. Bohr, who was far away in a foreign land, was angry and had a sharp quarrel with his former colleague. conflicts with him, and formed a estrangement with him that could not be resolved throughout his life. Interestingly, this scientist who has never been forgiven by Bohr received the "Bohr International Medal" in 1970, and this medal is awarded to "scientists who have made great contributions to the peaceful use of atomic energy or Engineer". History has made a huge joke here, and the protagonist of this joke, like the "uncertainty principle" he discovered, has always made people confused and incomprehensible. He is Heisenberg, one of the founders of quantum mechanics.
Died on February 1, 1976, at the age of 75.