Tisch
First, the sound, form and meaning of words. (10) 1. Write Chinese characters according to pinyin. (2 points)
The weather is getting worse and worse. The heavy rain caused pieces of rocks to roll down the mountain with mud, and the road was blocked again and again. However, all these difficulties can't stop the soldiers from advancing. They struggled to get rid of one obstacle after another and finally got through the road of rescue.
Please write the order of the seven words "Spring Breeze and Green Jiang Nanan" in alphabetical order. (2 points)
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Please point out the wrong words in the following sentences and correct them. (3 points)
A. Helen absorbs the showers of knowledge day and night like a dry sponge. ( )
B. Qin terracotta warriors and horses vividly simulate the arrangement of military formations and are unique in sculpture. ( )
Please explain the meaning of "ancient" in words. () (3 points)
A. Take care of each other and smile B. Take care of the cabin C. Take care of yourself
Second, use words. (8 points)
5. The group with * * * in the following words is () (2 points)
A. high spirits, death, seeking truth from facts.
B. lead by example, nervous, skinny, heavy eyebrows.
C. once in a blue moon, tired and hesitant
D. Go back to Zhao, smell the chicken dancing, and offer a humble apology.
6. Please write four-character idioms according to the meaning and examples. (4 points)
A. it means to be respectful and cautious and try your best to serve. Exodus: I only have ignorance and loyalty. I hope to follow your majesty. ( )
B. describe the scenery in various ways, and there is no time to watch it. The latter is often used to describe too many people or things to deal with. Example: The car was running towards Shennongjia Mountain, only to see strange peaks and strange mountains approaching. ( )
7. Chinese is also very fashionable. After reading the explanations of some words in the Devil's Dictionary, try to explain "Baiyun". (2 points)
Hua: You can't be a strong man in a storm without the burning of war.
Clocks: You can go back to the starting point, but not yesterday.
Saw: sharp-tongued, specializing in sowing dissension.
Nail: If you understand the intention of the hammer, you will no longer care about the pain of being beaten.
Baiyun: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Third, sentences and punctuation. (16)
8. Which of the following sentences has different meanings? Please fill in the serial number. () (2 points)
A. it is impossible for him not to know about it. He must know about it.
C. it is impossible for him to know about it. Will he not know about it?
9. Which sentence should be filled in the horizontal line below? Please fill in the serial number. () (2 points)
In my dream, all the felled forests turn green again, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The dream is so beautiful, can you bear to let it be just a dream?
A. All the polluted rivers are rippling again.
B. All the polluted rivers have become clear and rippled again.
C. All rivers are no longer polluted, and clear waves are rippling again.
D. All sparkling rivers are no longer polluted.
10. Which of the following sentences has no punctuation errors? Please fill in the serial number. () (2 points)
Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi were all poets in the Tang Dynasty.
B. "mom," I shouted softly, "come here."
C. I don't know if that man is his brother.
Premier Zhou kindly said, "Comrade, you have worked hard, and the people thank you"!
1 1. Put the following sentences in the correct order. (2 points)
Chopin loved music since he was a child. He began to practice piano at the age of six and gave concerts at the age of eight.
At that time, people were surprised by his musical genius and rushed to publish it for him.
Chopin is a great musician in Poland.
/kloc-When he was 0/5 years old, he wrote his first waltz.
He was born in Warsaw, the capital of Poland, and his father was a teacher.
12. In other words. (4 points)
A. My sister said, "Go to an activity in the evening and tell my mother not to wait for me to eat."
Changed to a transitive sentence: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B. The mirror-like West Lake is not a surging sea.
Abbreviations: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
13. Imitation. (4 points)
Nature is like a knowledgeable book, waiting for us to explore; Nature is like a beautiful piece of music, waiting for us to listen; Nature is like _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Fourth, accumulation. (5 points)
14. Please write the poem in Yellow Crane Tower Sending Meng Haoran to Yangzhou. (2 points)
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15. Which of the following two-part allegorical sayings is wrong? Please fill in the serial number. () (2 points)
A. Clay Bodhisattva Crossing the River-No Hope B. Cat Crying Mouse-False Compassion
C. putting green onions in the pig's nose-pretending (like) D. blowing the horn into the door-is very famous.
16. Which poet is praised by the couplet "Caotang is handed down to future generations, and the poet is immortal"? ( 1)
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Verb (abbreviation for verb) Review paragraphs in class. (9 points)
(1) "Grandma!" The little girl cried, "ah! Please take me away! I know that as soon as the match goes out, you will disappear, just like a warm stove, a fragrant roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree! "
17. This passage is selected from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points)
18. What tone should I use to read this passage? (2 points)
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(2) Let Qiu Yi teach two people to play chess, one of them will concentrate, but Qiu Yi will listen; Although a person listened, he thought that the swan was coming, so he tried to help ① bow and pay back ② pat. Although I learned chess from the previous one, chess is still not as good as the previous one.
Note: ① Auxiliary: Pull. 2 bow payment: bow and arrow.
19. Understand the following words in the context. (2 points)
A. Education: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B. All: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
20. Please translate the main idea of the sentence: Although a person listens, he thinks that a swan is coming and tries his best to shoot it with his bow. (3 points)
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Sixth, read extracurricular articles. (12)
The gift of life
That year, I got my driver's license in the United States, and at the same time I got a small reddish card, which read: According to the unified human donation regulations, after I die, I will make the following choices:
A. donate any of my organs and parts.
B. Donate my pacemaker (date of implantation: year, month, day)
C. Donation of the following organs-
D. Don't donate any of my organs and pacemakers.
Here is the autograph and date.
How fresh! My mother will be shocked if she sees it. Americans are crazy! Although she doesn't believe in "afterlife", it will be unlucky for her to talk about death as soon as she gets her driver's license. Besides, it would be cruel for her to donate organs and cut the body into ten thousand pieces. However, I made a choice in item A, that is, in case of accidental death, I would like to donate any of my organs and parts. I signed my name, put the card on the back of the driver's license and put the word "donor" little red dot on the front of the driver's license. I studied this driver's license carefully, imagining that if something happened to me, the police and ambulance personnel rushed to the scene, and little red dot, who could see the word "donor" at a glance when he opened the driver's license, would immediately take away my organs to save another dying life ... This is a gift of life, and giving and being given is a kind of happiness. Most people in America are willing to make this choice, and I am very much in favor of it. It's just that I didn't tell my mother about it at that time, for fear that she would be on tenterhooks all day.
Not long ago, I read an article in a magazine: an American youth was killed in a car accident. According to his last wish, the doctors removed all available organs from him. Two kidneys were transplanted to two local and European renal failure patients, the heart and liver were transplanted to two dying patients, and two eyeballs were transplanted to two blind people. The life gift donated by this young man brought four dying people back to life, and two blind people saw the light again. When the reporter visited the young man's mother, she said that she was proud of her son's behavior, and she also thanked the person who accepted her son's organs. They let a part of her son live on them, and her son's life continued in another form. Seeing them is like seeing your own son!
I read the article to my 80-year-old mother. After listening for a long time, she didn't speak. Finally, she said slowly, "This mother is really good, but I don't know if she can use my old organ."
I hugged her with excitement: "Mom!"
2 1. Pinyin Chinese characters. (2 points)
A. Being on the verge of death for a long time
22. Summarize the main contents of the article. (3 points)
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23. Please answer "I put my card on the back of my driver's license with the word' donor' on the front" in the original text. What is the reason? (2 points)
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24. What does mom mean by "I just don't know if my old organs can still be used"? ? (2 points)
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25. China's propaganda on organ donation is not enough, and citizens' awareness of donation is not strong. Now please write a public service advertisement calling on citizens to donate their organs voluntarily, with no more than 40 words. (3 points)
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Seven, writing. (40 points)
26. Title: I see.
Requirements: Add an appropriate word to the topic before writing, such as praise, exercise, understanding, education, concern, lesson, etc. Choose one thing to write, pay attention to the specific writing around the center, and the sentences are smooth and clear; More than 400 words.
extreme
First, the basic knowledge
1. Look at pinyin and write words (correct and standard). Draw a three-pinyin segment with a horizontal line. (5 points)
You have yours, I have yours, I have yours.
2. Write homophones (3 points)
Ji m: o () son () punishment () son.
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3. The pronunciation of the same word is exactly the same as that of group (), but it is completely different from that of group (). (2 points)
A, vague B, stubborn and unreasonable
C, motorcycle moping massage D, shouting, drinking and cheering in unison
4. The following statement is wrong (). ( 1)
A "Zhuo", that is, "effective", begins with a radical, with a z in the phonetic sequence and a zh in the initial.
B "Got the message, unique and unstoppable" has different word formation methods.
C the pronunciation of "no" in "no matter what" is different, and the pronunciation of "one" in "wholeheartedly" is also different.
D "transplanting rice seedlings, firecrackers and incoherent speech" with dots are pictophonetic characters.
5. Looking for typos, the group with the most mistakes is (). ( 1)
A lives a dedicated and fulfilling life. B I don't know why. It's common to look at the moon day after day.
C sees the micro-knowledge, perseveres, panics and runs away, and D is full of awe.
6. Fill in the blanks with the word "heart" (2 points)
The girl looked at the selected colorful pebbles and smiled happily. If they are packaged, they will surely fetch a good price, so that there will be more mothers without worrying about the cost of going to school. Looking up, she seemed to see the smile on her mother's face.
7. Modify a classmate's composition fragment with appropriate modification symbols. (***8 digits) (4 points)
In the reading class, we discussed and read the biography of Helen Keller, and felt a lot. Who can believe that a woman who can't see or hear can master five kinds of English, such as French and German? Who can believe that she can really achieve so many amazing achievements? As a healthy person, what reason do we have not to live hard?
Second, the accumulation and application
1. Replace the following "many" with four idioms. (4 points)
(1) There are many small commodities in the store. There are many kinds of flowers. ( )
There are many tourists in the park. () (4) There are many amusement projects. ( )
Fill in the serial number of the correct option on the horizontal line in the sentence, and then read it out with emotion. ( 1)
Nature is like her, the vast land is her, the dense forest is her, the warm sun is her, and the warm breeze is her.
A bright eyes, b broad mind, c sweet whisper, d great mother, e elegant long hair.
3. Fill in the appropriate related words in the following sentences (2 points)
A. Yan Zhensan () suffered his own punishment, and () wanted to tell Li Dazhao.
B, () Today, we have led a base area with a population of 91100,000. () It is not enough, but it needs to be bigger to realize the liberation of the whole nation.
C, we () had some differences of opinion, and finally () unified our understanding.
D. We () eat the small fish and shrimps we caught and () keep them in bottles to play.
Rewrite the sentence as required: (4 points)
The people of China painted a magnificent flying dream with passion and extraordinary imagination.
(abbreviation)
Chopin, a young and talented musician, left his motherland.
(double negative):
C, he told us: "At that time, I asked you to pass on the skull of an ordinary cat. If you get the wrong answer based on the wrong information, should you still score? "
(transitive sentence):
Hey, I lost my pencil. Give me your pencil.
Replace it with polite language:
5. Fill in the blanks with knowledge (4 points)
A ",,,.This sentence tells us that we should do things in one go. (Zuo zhuan)
B, President Mao Zedong's speech at the memorial service for comrades is
C, people who live in uncertainty are more tolerant and will exercise a new heart.
D, the famous foreign articles you have studied are (authors); There are famous works (authors).
6. Character comments: You must have read many books inside and outside the class and learned a lot about the protagonists. Please choose one person inside and outside the class to comment.
Example: A Night's Work Premier Zhou worked hard and lived a simple life, and was a good premier of the people (2 points).
Three, oral communication (2 points)
Tomorrow is mom's birthday, please write a short message to express your blessing to mom.
Fourth, reading comprehension.
(A) "in a hurry" segment
I don't know how many days they gave me; But my hands are getting empty. Counting silently, more than 8 thousand days slipped away from me quietly; Like a drop of water on the tip of a needle in the sea, my days are dripping in the stream of time, without sound or shadow. I can't help bursting into tears.
1. Accumulate words and expand thinking (2 points)
AA type: (in text) (out of text)
ABB type: (in text) (out of text)
2. Words related to "silence without shadow": nothing, nothing.
A proverb related to "slip" and hurried time: (eight characters) (2 points)
3. Fill in the blanks: The author uses the rhetoric of () to compare his past 8,000 days to () and () to the vast sea. Displays the author (). (2 points)
4. How many days have you passed? Write down your thoughts and what you want to say to yourself. (3 points)
(B) the choice of life
(1) There is an open space in front of the building where I live. In this sunny place, as soon as the sun rises in the morning, the ground is like a red carpet, covered with glow. At noon, until the evening, before the sun was blocked by the tall buildings in the west, there was a bright sunshine on the open space.
What a nice clearing. The gardeners designed this place into a small garden, surrounded by some fine grass that will take out tender flowers in autumn, and surrounded by a round flower bed. Grow what? Seeing the gardener carefully softening the wet soil of the flower bed, people speculated. The flower shop owner said that naturally, it is Qiang (qiánɡ) Wei (wēi).
(3) In a few days, the leaves of black roses will be densely covered with loess; There seems to be only one or two showers during this period, and people hurried through the flower beds as usual, busy with their own affairs. Suddenly one day, someone shouted in surprise: "What a beautiful rose!" " "
People seem to be awakened by this flower at once. Red, yellow and pink, for a time, all kinds of roses are in full bloom, which makes people shine at the moment. There are some beautiful flowers to decorate life and add some color, interest and fun to life. Adults and children always stop to enjoy themselves when crossing the road. Neighbors who don't talk to each other in the building all the year round can find the same topic at this time. The hard life suddenly softened a lot.
(5) After people praised the flowers and gardeners, they said that the bright sunshine made the flowers colorful. However, no one can tell whether the flowers chose the sun or the sun chose the flowers.
But one day, a child suddenly reminded adults to look at the back of the building and said there were flowers there.
(7) Behind the building? You don't say! The sunshine there is actually blocked by this building, and there are some tall locust trees whose branches are intertwined. The ground is always wet and cold, and even some dust and garbage are blown there by the wind. In spring, when all the ground is dry and bright, only the dirty snow behind the building refuses to melt. Why are there flowers there?
(8) If you can't resist the child's pull, look behind the building! At this time, it was already evening. Under the dim moonlight, people really saw some glistening flowers in full bloom. Thick, long flowers, standing on the huge green leaves, look like ancient ladies, and their heads are covered with hosta (zān) and silver hairpin. A little shy in seriousness. No one can name this flower, but this flower is white, pure and holy, which makes people's fiery heart as comfortable as being washed by a cool water.
(9) The next day, I went to the flower shop to meet: "It's Bai Yuchan. It likes cool and humid, and the flowers are very noble. "
(10) So, this building is very beautiful. The sunshine in front of the building is colorful, and the moonlight behind the building is as white as snow, so someone tells their children: Look, how wide the road of life is! If there is sunshine, be a rose and bloom warmly and generously; Without sunshine, don't complain, white flowers are still lovely.
(1 1) That's right! This is the choice of life. The greatness of life lies in the right choice.
Note: Rose: This refers to Rosaceae. There are many fruit trees and flowers in Rosaceae, such as peaches, apples, roses and Chinese roses.
1. Write the meanings of the underlined words in the text according to the context.
"The hard life suddenly became much softer."
"Hard" means:
"Soft" means:
2. Add appropriate punctuation marks in the blank space of the Chinese sentence in the (10) natural paragraph.
The sunshine in front of the building is colorful, and the moonlight behind the building is as white as snow.
3. Please read the essay carefully and think: What is the beauty of Bai Yuhua in the text?
4. Read the article and talk about the function of paragraph (6) in the text.
5. To understand the content of the article, the correct option is () and the wrong option is ().
A words such as "thick", "long" and "giant" highlight the health and vitality of white jade hairpin flowers; Shyness shows the femininity of white jade hairpin flowers.
B article mainly uses the method of comparison, using roses to compare white jade hairpin flowers, saying that Hosta flowers are nobler and more beautiful than roses.
In paragraph (8) of Part C, the author vividly describes the white Hosta flower from four aspects: color, modeling, temperament and character feelings, mainly using rhetorical devices such as metaphor and personification.
6. Read the underlined sentence in paragraph (10) and contact the full text to talk about your understanding of this paragraph and the enlightenment you get from it.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) practice demonstration
Title: Unforgettable Time (Praise or Criticism)
Requirements: complete the topic, the content should be true and specific, and write true feelings; Not less than 400 words.
Tisso
Basic knowledge part (38 points)
The first part is "writing, choosing words and making sentences as required". (23 points)
1. Write Chinese characters in Pinyin, paying attention to the beauty of symmetry. (8 points)
chui mópiāo fútáo zuìSHCàI
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
This is a good example.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2. Choose words to fill in the blanks. (2 points)
Shed () tears, said () goodbye and ran away.
Sit and look at the sky.
3. Complete the following idioms first, and then classify them according to the requirements (fill in the serial number). (7 points)
(1) green () drops (2) don't give up (3) forget to die (4).
⑤ A puff of () Qi ⑤ () Mountain and Mountain ⑥ () Eye and mouth are common ().
One of them describes the natural scenery, and the other one is written;
One of them describes excellent quality, and the other writes;
One of them described the grandeur and wrote another.
The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in the capital of China. The Olympic mascots are Beibei, Jingjing and Nini. (2 points)
5, the accumulation of ancient poetry (4 points)
(1) Among the ancient poems I have read, there are some poems that entrust the poet with homesickness; The farewell scenes are described as follows: the frontier life of soldiers is described; The poem describing the moon is. There are poems describing children's lives. Please write poems about children's activities.
(2) I understand the methods explained by the teachers and the theories introduced in the books in every scientific and technological activity, but I dare not do it myself. I often only know what it is, but I don't know why. After the teacher knew it, he educated me and said, "An armchair strategist is superficial after all." ("Reading on a Winter Night" Lu You)
The second part "Fill in the blanks according to the content of the text". (15)
1. In Confucius has Spring, Confucius said that water is "like virtue" because of water; Water "seems to have friendship" because of water; Water "seems ambitious" because of water.
2. In the Battle of Dajiang, the soldiers' assault boats flew and flew in the raging rapids. The rhetoric used in this sentence vividly describes the situation in which soldiers help the masses.
3. In "Biluochun", the tea-picking girls wear clothes and walk to the tea garden. The air is filled with laughter from tea trees from time to time ... the green trees make up a picture.
Reading part (30 points)
(1) Egret (excerpt)
Egret is an exquisite poem.
Color matching, body size, everything is suitable.
Egrets are too big to speak frankly. Needless to say, they look like pink ibis or herons. () They think it's a little big. () is very unusual.
……
Some people may think that there is a fly in the ointment-egrets can't sing. But isn't the egret itself a beautiful song?
Egret is really a poem, a poem with infinite charm.
1. Fill the brackets in the third paragraph with appropriate related words. (3 points)
2. The article describes the exquisiteness of egrets from two aspects. (2 points)
3. This passage compares the egret to. (2 points)
4. The third paragraph is about egrets, ibis and herons. What are the advantages of this writing? (2 points)
5. Draw the rhetorical question in the text with ""and change it into a sentence with a period: (4 points)
(2)
One day, I ran out of school and walked home with tears in my eyes.
Mother stood at the door with her brother in her arms. My brother waved to me, and my mother smiled kindly and welcomed me back.
But my tearful face surprised my mother. She quickly took my hand and asked me, "Why are you so sad?"
"Mom, the teacher won't let me do what I want to do, won't let me do what I want to do!" I sobbed while wiping my tears.
"ah! What the hell is going on? " Mother asked me gently.
"There will be a parent-teacher conference in the school ... and a play ... but the teacher won't choose me ... as the leading role, but as long as I work backstage ...! That little dragon replaced it ... and became the protagonist! " I sobbed so hard that I couldn't speak clearly.
Mother held out her hand and showed me the watch she was wearing.
Claude, look at this watch. Mother asked softly while wiping my tears.
"That's a piece of glass and two hands," I replied.
Mother put her brother aside, took off her watch, opened the case and asked me, "What do you see?"
"Pinion and screw line!" At this time, I completely forgot my sadness.
Mom went on to say, "When the hands of a watch don't go, or they don't go correctly, people will say,' This watch has only a superficial appearance'. But how can we make it walk and walk accurately? You have to rely on these pinions and screws, and there are many parts you can't see. "
After a pause, my mother looked at me again and said meaningfully, "This is a job that nobody applauds, but it is very important and indispensable."
I suddenly understood that I felt very relaxed and happy.
Please answer the following questions:
1. Add appropriate topics to the article. (2 points)
2. Draw the incorrect pronunciation in brackets. (2 points)
3. Punctuate underlined sentences. (3 points)
4. The watch is composed of,, and other parts. Some of them are praised while others are not. (4 points)
The teacher asked me to work in the background. Why am I crying? (2 points)
6. What did I finally understand? Is there an important job around you that nobody applauds? Please give an example. (4 points)
Homework (30 points)
Composition questions: and
Tip: You can write the real things between people and things. Such as: I and my deskmate, father and TV, etc. You can also write what happens between two things in the form of imagination (fables, fairy tales, etc.). ), such as candles and electric lights, streams and the sea ... complete the topic, not less than 400 words.