-----William I: A politician during the Dutch War of Independence, the first ruler and commander-in-chief of the Dutch Republic. In 1556, King Philip II of Spain ruled the Netherlands and implemented an economic, political and religious enslavement policy against the Netherlands. In the late 1660s, the Dutch, under the leadership of William I, Prince of Orange, began to fight to overthrow Spanish rule. In 1581, William I took office as the ruler of the Dutch Republic. The Dutch nation quickly formed and became the most advanced nation in the world at that time. He was assassinated in 1584. He is respected as the "Father of the Nation" by the Dutch people.

------William III: In July 1672, William III took office as the ruler of the Netherlands. 120,000 French troops came to press the border. The young William III (22 years old) was appointed commander-in-chief of the army and navy. This war was fought very hard. In order to save Amsterdam, William III was forced to use the method of flooding the outside of the city. At the end of 1673, all French troops were driven out of the country. William III won the title of "Hero of the National Defense". In 1689, they united with the Holy Roman Empire to launch the "Eight Years War" against France. William III is listed as one of the most influential emperors in the world mainly because he enabled the Netherlands to survive the difficult years when it was attacked by Britain and France, and maintained the independence and strength of the "Sea Coachman". In 1702, William III died of illness.

------Queen Wilhelmina. The Kingdom of the Netherlands was established in 1814. Queen Wilhelmina succeeded to the throne in November 1890 and took office on September 6, 1898. Her accession ended the Dutch male hereditary history. During her reign she saw many turning points in Dutch and world history: the First and Second World Wars, the Great Depression crisis of 1933. During World War I, the Netherlands remained neutral. After the outbreak of World War II, the Netherlands still pursued a strict neutrality policy, but it was attacked by Germany in 1940 and subsequently occupied for five years. The Queen fled to Britain one week after the German invasion and played a vital role during the war as a symbol of resistance to aggression. After World War II ended in 1945, she was warmly welcomed and hailed as the "Mother of Resistance." In 1948, it was passed to her daughter Julina.

------Queen Juliana. He succeeded to the throne in September 1948. During her 32-year reign, the Queen worked hard with her husband, Prince Bernhard, to rebuild the country after World War II, making the Netherlands one of the richest countries in Europe. She safeguards national unity, community spirit and human dignity, strengthens European cooperation, and criticizes the Cold War policy of the United States; she is committed to "civilianizing" the Dutch royal family, caring for vulnerable groups in society, and solving social inequality. She is widely supported and is known as the "people's "Queen", her birthday is the Dutch public holiday "Queen's Day".

------Queen Beatrix. She ascended the throne on April 30, 1980, and is the Netherlands The sixth generation monarch of the kingdom. He hates glitz and advocates simplicity. He usually rides a bicycle when going out for shopping. The Dutch people are greatly affected by this. They hate those who are "unkind" and despise those who reveal their wealth. May 1996. Received the Karl Prize from the city of Aachen, Germany, and was hailed as a determined and passionate European. He also served as the Honorary Chairman of the National Committee for the International Year of the Child, and was awarded the title of "Apologist" and "Provincial Governor of the Netherlands" by the Parliament of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. /p>