dongyue the great
Dongyue Emperor is the Taishan God worshipped by Taoism following folk customs. It is an important Dojo of Taoism in past dynasties, and there are many Taoist relics and Taoist temples in the scenic area.
According to the five elements theory of Taoism, Taishan God is in charge of the life and death of Kyushu, the rise and fall of official positions, and the great cause of the four seas is Hengtai Ankang.
Mount Tai, called Dongyue in ancient times, has been worshipped by people since ancient times. Later, people personified it, gave it a surname, and decided.
Get married and have children. Shu Wei of the Han Dynasty said: "The Lord of Mount Tai in Dongyue is named Changlong." Taiping Magnolia Volume 397 quoted Zhang Hua's Natural History as saying that Mount Tai had a daughter who was "married to the West Sea". "Shu Wei" volume 52 "section.
The Biography of Cheng Genchuan is also known as Taishan God has a son and Duan Hui. During the Song and Wu Dynasties, it was even said in Volume 18 that Dongyue had five sons. Only the third son was appointed as an autocratic (or "Wei Xiong") general in the later Tang Dynasty, and this time he was appointed as Ling Binghou's special.
What is important is that people believe that Mount Tai is the destination of the soul after death, and the God of Mount Tai is the supreme master of ghosts and gods in the underworld. This belief can be traced back to the Western Han Dynasty. The book "Filial Piety Helps the Gods" in the Han Dynasty said: "The emperor and grandson of Mount Tai call people's souls."
Everything in the east begins, so a master's life is long. Among the "town tomb vouchers" unearthed from the tombs of the Eastern Han Dynasty in modern times, there are also "the living belongs to West Chang 'an and the dead belongs to East Mount Tai", and "the living belongs to Chang 'an and the dead belongs to Mount Tai. The dead are different from the living and cannot be prevented from each other.
(hinder) "language. In addition, there are many records in the history books. After death, people go to Taishan to be Taishan officials, Taishan officials and Taishan secretaries. " "History of the South" Volume 37 "Biography of Shen Qingzhi" said that Shen monk Zhao said, "It is quite good to remember people's good or bad luck.
It's realized. Records of Mount Tai in Ziyun, collected in a secluded place, must be signed by monk Zhao. "
Emperors of past dynasties, out of the need of Shinto education, on the one hand attached great importance to offering sacrifices to Mount Tai, and even went to Mount Tai to worship Zen.
Worship; On the other hand, Mount Tai is constantly worshipped. "Literature General Examination" Volume 83: In the 13th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (725), Mount Tai was named King of Heaven and Qi; In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (1008), Jia Jiatai was proclaimed after the closing ceremony.
Tianshan, the king of Qi, is the king of benevolence, holiness and heaven. In five years, an imperial edict was issued to Jia Dongyue, saying that Tianqi Rensheng Emperor. Continuation of the General Examination of Documents (Volume 74): In the 28th year of Zhiyuan (129 1), Dongyue was added as a qitian (or "Tianqi"-the cited person's note).
Sheng Di Taoism, a master of Buddhism, also worshipped Mount Tai very early. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Dong Fangshuo's "The Ancient Books of Wuyue in Ling Xuan Treasure Cave" said: "Mount Tai, the Lord of Dongyue, leads 5,900 gods, cares about life and death, is the commander-in-chief of all ghosts, and also eats blood.
The temple is dedicated to the patriarch. A textual research on the evil spirits in the ghost temple and the secular worship of the dead are all suffering from Mount Tai. ..... The gentleman of Mount Tai, wearing a blue robe, wearing the crown of seven treasures and the seal of Yang Taiming, rode a dragon horse and welcomed his son out of the crowd. "AC Taoist Zhai
In rituals, it is often used as a god in charge of the prayed ghost. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the Customs of Doors, Volume II, The Shape of a Divine East Yue, means "I sincerely wish to hear the name of the sacred emperor of the East Yue, ... to seek a life, sue the company and let the dead go."
Come to the Fa conference, you will be super happy. As the title of Mount Tai God was promoted from Wang Jin to emperor, Taoism gave it more and more authority. In the Ming Dynasty, "Confessions of Dongyue Dasheng Bao" said: "Dongyue Tianqi Dasheng Rendi should be?
Nature, born at the beginning of chaos, stands in yin and yang, and the town and the sky have a long history. ..... follow god's will, son.
The underworld, ... knows the pros and cons of life, and makes seventy-five divisions weigh them. There are 36 yue punishing evil, Yongsui state society and Dabaimin area. Yuan Zun in the History of the Song Dynasty said that Dongyue embodies the wonderful sutra of saving lives.
"Marshal Taishan is tired of sealing Dongyue Tianqi Yuan, and the spirit should be Qingyang, an earthquake, living alone in the world, governing all souls. In charge of the power of good and evil in the world, in charge of the right and wrong in the underworld, the case was sentenced to 72 Cao, and the punishment was divided into 36 Yue, punishing rape.
Punish evil and promote good, record death and pay attention to life, deify four mountains, four days and four saints, and nourish everything in Liuhe. AF has changed from a Yin king who only cares about ghosts to a great god who "grasps the power of good and evil on earth" and "remembers life by death". The purpose of "The Legend of Three Religions Searching for Gods and Dongyue" is
In the past, the descendants of Pangu V were called Hotan, Hotan (son) was called Xu Bo, Xu Bo (son) was called Xuan Ying, and Xuan Ying's son was called King Jinlun. Wang Jinlun
My brother's name is Shao Hai, and Shao Hai's wife's name is Milenxian. The miracle fairy swallowed her dream for two days overnight, but she felt pregnant and gave birth to two sons, the first one was from Cicada and the second one was from jin hong. Jin Hongzhi, the emperor of Dongyue. Golden cicada is the East China Emperor. Jinhongde
Active in Changbai Mountain, he named Tai Sui, Taihua Zhenren and Zhangxian six books with Fu. Therefore, I dare not worship with my age as my surname. Its old people were the capital of the supreme Buddha five generations ago, and they are tall today. "After this transformation, the East
Yue became an ancient immortal in charge of the Six Immortals. This reflects the lofty position of Dongyue the Great in Taoism.
In the past, there were Dongyue temples all over the country, and most of them were Taoist priests burning incense. Legend has it that March 28th is the birthday of Emperor Dongyue.
On that day, temples all over the country held grand celebrations. "Xi Chao Le" in Rucheng, Tian Ming says: "On March 28th, the custom was passed down as the birthday of Emperor Qitian in Dongyue. There were five palaces in Hangzhou, and the most prosperous one was in Wu Shan. Female scholars answer lottery tickets.
Incense, or offering flowers and fruits, or chanting for longevity, or fettering for sin. Bells and drums, the noise of the sun. Volume 17 of Abang's Miscellanies of Wanbu said: "There is an ancient temple in the east of (Shuntianfu wanping county), which is a large-scale temple dedicated to Dongyue God.
Idols are gorgeous. At the age of ten, Zhou Chaoxiu was edited by a temple household. On March 28th, commonly known as the birth of God, there was a national palace, which cost several hundred gold. Every year, the people gather in the neighborhood, and as an incense club with its own place, they charge a certain amount of money every month to run the club.
Head. In order to raise the flag,
Wear a square inch of paper, be a famous horse, meet the crowd, and the women's association also. It was Japanese tourists who blocked the road and shouted Buddha. There are even worshippers of BBK, saying that it is the incense temple. Qing Gu Tieqing's "Jia Qinglu" Volume Three Clouds: "(March) 28th, for
Dongyue Tianqi is the birthday of Shengdi. The mysterious temple in the city has the Dongyue Emperor Hall. As the saying goes, everyone in the world comes back from the dead, which is the result of divine right, so I reward you. Either the child died for his parents and burned a festival, which is called' borrowing life', or the language was reversed during illness, which made people close to the temple.
The soul is called' please be happy'. Pray for grace and wishes, and a whole year will come. Birthdays are particularly prosperous. Although it is a secluded place, there are many temples. Outside the building, there are people in Longdun, temple fair games, brightly lit, full of plays, and hundreds of plays are competing for each other, and the tour is crazy. ..... civilians.
Most people who burn incense before their birthdays are villagers, and they are called straw sandals. "
Pangu opened the sky and turned to Mount Tai.
There are countless famous mountains in the world, headed by Kaidongyue in Pangutian. Why do emperors and sentient beings all respect Mount Tai in Dongyue? Legend has it that a long time ago, when the world was born, a man named Pangu grew up in the world.
Suddenly, the sky is ten feet high, the earth is ten feet long and Pangu is ten feet long. So day after day, year after year, he lived tenaciously. After 18,000 years, the sky is extremely high and the ends of the earth are extremely high.
Thick, Pangu also grows very tall. His breath turned into wind, and his breathing turned into thunder. His eyes blinked and flashed blue. It was lightning. When he was happy, the sky became sunny and he was angry.
When the sky becomes rainy. Later, Pangu grew old and died suddenly. Suddenly the giant fell to the ground, his head turned into Dongyue, his abdomen into Zhongyue, his left arm into Nanyue and his right arm into Beiyue.
Feet become western hills, eyes become sun and moon, hair becomes vegetation, and sweat becomes rivers. Because Pangu created the world, later generations respected him as the ancestor of mankind, and his head became Mount Tai. So, Mount Tai is
Known as the supreme "the first mountain in the world", it has become the first of the five mountains.
bixiayuanjun
The origin of Bi Xia Yuan Jun: Anyone who has climbed Mount Tai, whether at home or abroad, has never seen Bi Xia Yuan Jun, the grandmother of Mount Tai. Some generously donate money and give money; Some people are very religious and worship. It is said that Bibi
Summer can bless all sentient beings and eliminate diseases and disasters, so the incense of Mount Tai still lingers. Every spring, many people come from other places to make incense and make wishes. However, they may not know the origin of Bi Xia Yuan Jun. Bixiayuan
Jun, the full name of Dongyue Taishan Fairy, is commonly known as "Grandma Taishan".
Bi Xia Yuan Jun, now historians believe that it originated from the early female leaders of matriarchal clan society in Dawenkou culture in the south of Mount Tai!
Some people think that it is the evolution, integration and unification of Nuwa and the early female leaders in the Central Plains.
But you can't be sure it's a person! It can only be said that it is the fusion of great people from the ancestors!
Taoism believes that Bi Xia and Yuan Jun "care for all beings, the spirit should be in Kyushu", "take charge of Yuefu magic weapon, and observe the good and evil on earth".
She is an important goddess in Taoism and one of the most influential goddesses in the history of China. The origin of Yuan Jun in Bi Xia is said to be a jade girl sent by the Yellow Emperor. According to the records of "Examination of Jade Girl" and "The Story of Yaochi", when the Yellow Emperor built Daiyue Temple, it was delivered in advance.
Seven women were sent to Mount Tai to meet Quincy's real person, and Jade Girl was the fairy among the seven women. -called Huashan jade girl. But-as the goddess of Mount Tai, she is the daughter of Mount Tai. According to the outline of Ming Chengzu's biography of herself:
"Mount Tai herself, fairy fairy also. See the Yellow Emperor at the beginning, and see the Han Emperor at the beginning. " One is the cloth stone of the Han Dynasty, relying on Lingtai Dai. During the Han and Jin Dynasties, there was a story about the goddess Mount Tai. People in the Han Dynasty also carved goddess stones on the top of Mount Tai.
For example, a jade girl pool was built on the top of Mount Tai to worship. During the Five Dynasties, the palace collapsed, the stone statue fell to the ground, the image of the golden boy was eroded, and the jade girl became a jade girl pool in Ding Yue of Mount Tai. Song Zhenzong sealed Mount Tai in Dongyue, paid the royal bill, and washed it in herself pool.
Hand, a stone man surfaced, this is a jade girl. Song Zhenzong then ordered the dredging of the pool, re-carved his statue with white jade, and ordered the construction of a temple by Si Jian, renamed as "Zhao Zhen Temple", numbered as "Daughter of the Holy Emperor" and titled as "Fairy and Jade Girl".
Bi Xia Yuan Jun ". In the Ming Dynasty, Zhao Zhen Temple was renamed "Ling Ying Palace" and later expanded to become Bixia Palace. Give the title "Bi Xia Yuan Jun". Taoism absorbed the above beliefs and believed that Bi Xia Yuan Jun was born at the age of nine.
Throughout his life, the Jade Emperor, as a fairy, was in charge of the magic generals of Yuefu and looked after all the good and evil in the world. Another legend is that after Jiang Ziya assisted Zhou Wuwang to establish the Zhou Dynasty, the world was unified, and King Wu believed that ministers had meritorious deeds in founding the country and should
There should be many rewards. However, after thinking for a long time, I couldn't find a suitable gift. Finally, King Wu really came up with a brilliant idea to distribute all the territory of the country to ministers. Said he let Jiang Ziya enfeoffment governors, seal to seal.
All the other famous mountains and rivers in the country have been closed, leaving only Mount Tai in Dongyue. Jiang Ziya has long known that Mount Tai is magnificent and beautiful, and it is a good place for people to play. He plans to keep Mount Tai for himself.
There is another journey on the way. Huang, the general of King Wu's escort, came to see you and insisted on making him Mount Tai. Two people are discussing, I don't know who let the cat out of the bag, Huang Fei, Huang's sister, also came to Jiang Ziya to discuss.
The website said that King Wu promised her that she would come to Jiang Ziya. When Jiang Ziya saw that the two men were all red in the face, he said angrily to them, "Come on, you two, stop arguing and don't rob anyone. With your own skills, who will climb Mount Tai first, too? "
Whose mountain is this? "Huang is a Beowulf with developed limbs and simple mind. As soon as the competition date arrived, he rode his Kirin from Kyoto to Mount Tai day and night. Huang Fei racked his brains for the game and finally came up with a wonderful idea.
Rice. At the beginning of the game, she first took off a shoe, made a magic trick, threw the shoe on the top of the Jade Emperor, and then came to Mount Tai unhurriedly. When Huang Fei climbed Mount Tai, her brother was tired of waiting on the worse gate.
Boring After Huang Fei arrived, the two men argued and refused to accept each other. She suggested that she live on the mountain and let her brother live at the foot of the mountain. When Jiang Ziya arrived, he realized that Huang had been taken in by his sister. But when he saw that the Huang brothers and sisters had settled, they didn't.
Good things come again, so we have to play along. The name of Mount Tai is Huang, and the name of Hu Fei is Huang Fei. One is at the foot of the mountain, and the other is at the temple on the top of the mountain. When grandma Taishan chose a place, she went to Culaishan No.1 Middle School.
Second, she found a wasteland around Taipingding, which is full of all kinds of herbs and flowers, with more than 300 kinds of * * *. Grandma Taishan likes this place and these flowers very much, so she named this place "Huapo". She's here
I have lived in Mount Tai for a long time, and I will go to Culai Mountain to enjoy flowers every May. When she came, she was pushed up the hill by a car, leaving rut marks on the hill. This is the origin of Rutting Mountain. She thinks these flowers are very good, but they need to be taken care of.
Management, she brought a monk from Mount Tai and asked him to raise flowers and medicine for her at Huapo, so there was a mountain next to Huapo, which looked like a monk's head and was called "monk's head". Monks water grandma Taishan here all the year round.
Flowers. The next year, grandma Taishan came again. The monk asked her several questions to let his old man find a way: first, there is not enough water here; Second, cows often come here to eat flowers. Grandma Taishan is spending money according to the monk's request.
There are two ponds near the hillside, one is called "upper pond" and the other is called "lower pond". The two ponds are used to water flowers. People are often on the way into the mountains. When her robe sleeve shakes, two stones come out, called "Niushi". If cows come here,
, will be caught. In the third year, she came again and sat in a place to rest for a while. She saw many people going up the mountain to collect firewood, and their shoes were worn out. They wrapped it in kudzu root and Vitex negundo and continued to wear it. Grandma Taishan sympathized with her,
She felt that she should give some charity to the people, so she pulled off a hairpin on her head and said, "You have become an awl shoe for serving the people." This hairpin turned into a sparkling cone-shaped mountain. She surrounded the cone mountain with kudzu vine and Vitex negundo.
Turn around and let people mend their shoes. Grandma Taishan went to the mountain, met the monk and said to him, "Your flowers are well-cultivated, but they haven't met my requirements." The monk said, "The water in the upper pool and the lower pool is too big for flowers."
No, we must find a way to water the flowers without flooding them. "Grandma Taishan threw the robe sleeve again, and a clear spring poured out of the mountain. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, it always waters the flowers bit by bit. it is
The current "Didi Daquan". Grandma Taishan later felt uncomfortable looking at flowers like this every year, so she said to the monk, "Can you think of a way to make me stay comfortably for a few days every year?" The monk said, "You
Let those people below build a Guanyin building for you! "Grandma Taishan sent a monk to disguise himself as an ordinary person and asked the villagers to build a Guanyin building for Grandma Taishan. The common people offered stones and materials and built a Guanyin statue on the flower slope.
Architecture. Grandma Taishan felt that the people's efforts should be rewarded, so when the robe sleeves were thrown, a big crack appeared on the flower slope. There are two urns in the crack, one is called "rice urn" and the other is called "noodle urn", in which crops are planted.
There is a bumper harvest every year. The people went up the mountain to collect firewood, ate pancakes, wrapped a bag of rice and noodles from the urn with the baggage of wrapping pancakes, and went home. Later, Grandma Taishan invited men and women around her to enjoy the flowers. such
Well, it's inconvenient to go to the toilet. Grandma Taishan danced her robe sleeves again, and three grotesque stones appeared on the mountain, called "three people don't meet". Grandma Taishan picked many flowers in Huashan and wanted to take them back, but she couldn't take them away. she
One of her waitresses never said to her, "don't you have a washbasin, a mirror and a comb box?" Can't we put the flowers in the comb box? " Grandma Taishan said yes. Open the comb box. There are combs and hairpins in it, grandma Taishan.
I took the comb away, thought the hair clasp was useless, and threw it down the mountain. After a long time, it becomes a stone that looks like a hair clasp. According to legend, in Daizongfang Arch, in order to monopolize Mount Tai, Yuan Jun of Bi Xia defeated it in various ways.
Many opponents have finally become the master of one mountain. Nevertheless, Bi Xia Yuan Jun was insatiable. Relying on the strength of her father, the Jade Emperor, she constantly expanded her jurisdiction. This has aroused the indignation of all the immortals, and also aroused the indignation of all people.
Have to complain to Jiang Ziya, who is in charge of divine power. One day, Jiang Ziya came to Mount Tai with the "list of gods" and defined the jurisdiction of Yuan Jun in Bi Xia: from the top of Mount Tai, each side was responsible for 50 miles. Bi Xia Yuan Jun is rude.
Small, Jiang Ziya quarreled on the spot. Jiang Ziya was neither angry nor angry. He gently advised, "Yuan Jun! If you think the ground is too small, we can discuss it again! " "How to discuss the law?" Bi Xia Yuan Jun asked. Jiang Ziya took his time.
He said quietly, "You can find something and throw it down the hill. You can care where it falls. Do you think so? " Bi Xia Yuan Jun thinks that with my ability and physical strength, it is no problem to throw a hundred miles! promise
Say, "OK, let's do it! However, we must do what we say, and no one is allowed to talk back! " "It's a deal, never talk back!" Jiang Ziya is very serious, very serious. At this moment, Bi Xia Yuan Jun bent down and picked up the bowl with a big mouth.
Stones, raise my hand will be thrown down, Jiang Ziya quickly stopped and said, "slow down! Stones are everywhere. If you throw them down the hill, how can you find them? Even if it is found, it is hard for other immortals not to admit it! In my opinion, throw something else.
What no one has is the best. "Bi Xia Yuan Jun thought it was reasonable, but he couldn't find the right one at the moment and muttered," What can I throw? " Jiang Ziya revealed slowly, "In my opinion,
Others don't have embroidered shoes you wear. You throw it out, it's easy to be found, and others dare not deny it! "Bi Xia Yuan Jun heard this and thought," Yes, I threw an embroidered shoe down the mountain with one in my hand. Who dares not admit it? ! what
So he took off an embroidered shoe and threw it down the hill with all his strength. After throwing away embroidered shoes, Jiang Ziya, Bi Xia Yuan Jun and other immortals found embroidered shoes at the foot of the mountain. See embroidered shoes heel up, head up.
The ground is inserted into the ground and shaped like a small square door. When they calculated the mileage, it was only twenty miles from this place to the top of the mountain. At this time, Bi Xia Yuan Jun knew Jiang Ziya's plan, but it was not good to talk back, so he had to acquiesce.