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Introduction to the history of Xinmi City

Xinmi City is located at the eastern foot of Songshan Mountain in central Henan Province. It is affiliated to the provincial capital Zhengzhou. It is 40 kilometers away from the provincial capital Zhengzhou City, 55 kilometers away from the Shaolin Temple, a famous temple in the Central Plains, and 45 kilometers away from Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport. It has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 11 towns, 2 townships, and 1 scenic spot management committee: Qingping Street, Xinhua Road Street, West Street Street, Chengguan Town, Niudian Town, Pingmo Town, Chaohua Town, Gouhua Town Tang Town, Dakai Town, Liuzhai Town, Baizhai Town, Yuecun Town, Laiji Town, Micun Town, Yuanzhuang Township, Quliang Township; mining area streets, Jianshan Scenic Area. The total area is 1,001 square kilometers and the population is more than 800,000.

Origin of the place name

Xinmi is named after the mountain

Xinmi City in the southwest of Zhengzhou City was the seat of the Mi Kingdom and the Xi Kingdom after the destruction of the Shang Dynasty in the Western Zhou Dynasty . The country of Mi is named after Mi Mountain, and Mi Mountain is named "Mi" because the shape of the mountain here is like a grand palace. In ancient times, mountains shaped like a palace were called "Mi".

Later, the State of Zheng destroyed the State of Xi and renamed the original old city of the Mi State the new Miyi. After Korea destroyed Zheng, it owned this place. From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the fall of the Qin Dynasty, the place name "Xinmi" was always used.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Mi County was established in the southeast of the county. Since then, successive dynasties such as the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Cao Wei Dynasty have established the Mi County system.

The historical evolution of Xinmi

The historical evolution of Xinmi City

Xinmi City has a long history and a long history. Qinwei Ershui has nurtured the people of Xinmi City from generation to generation. The Fuxi family of the Three Emperors era, the Huangdi, Zhurong, and Xi states of the Five Emperors era, the Mi state of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the Zheng state in the early Spring and Autumn Period all established their states and capitals here. Although the affiliation has changed frequently in successive dynasties and the county seat has been moved twice, the name "Mi" has still been used to this day.

In the early days of the Three Emperors, it was the hometown of Fuxi and Nuwa, and later it was conquered by Emperor Yan.

After investigating and researching the history and culture of "Fuxi Mountain" and Xinmi, Mr. Zhang Zhenli, a professor at Henan University and a director of the National Folk Culture Research Association, believes: "Most of the Fuxi Mountains located in Xinmi are named after the Fuxi family. The Fuxi Mountain named after it is the hometown of the Fuxi family." He said in the article "Fuxi Mountain is originally "Fuxi Mountain" and the origin of Chinese civilization": "The culture of the ancient Fuxi era in Xinmi City was exactly the same as the 'Three Dynasties'. A typical area in the emperor's era. Xinmi City not only has the remains of Buguo City, but Fuxi also sealed Nuwa in Rushuiyang. After several years of research on "Fuxi Mountain", it is believed that the main body of Fuxi Mountain in "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" is in Mi County, Henan Province today. Branches are located in Dengfeng, Gongxian, Xingyang and other counties. The word "Mi" in Mi County was originally "Mi" and later "Mi". "Fuxi has a significant relationship with the Heluo civilization. His descendants have lived in Fuxi Mountain and the Si River Basin that originates from the mountain for generations. This can confirm that he is an ancient clan in the Heluo area and between the Si River. In the emperor's time, the country was supplemented by the historical traces of the Fuxi clan and the Suiren clan. In short, Mi County, the source of the Fuxi Mountain and the Sishui River, should be the hometown of the Fuxi clan. It is also recorded in "Lu Shi": "(Bu) was a feudal country in the era of the Three Emperors, and Emperor Yan attacked and supplemented it." The Qing Jiaqing edition of "Mi County Chronicles" also records: "Bu City is southwest of today's Buzi Temple." "The Chronicles of the Five Emperors" In "Miao 6 Family", Shi Bo answered (Zheng) Duke Huan also said: "If you conquer the two cities (Guo, He), Yan, Hui, Bu, Dan, Yi, Hei, Li, Xin, this will be the land of the king." It is explained in In the Spring and Autumn Period, "replenishing the country" still existed.

To sum up, various books, experts and scholars all say that Fuxi Mountain, most of which is located in Xinmi, was the hometown of Fuxi in the era. The "Xi State" and "Bu State" established by later generations still remain in Mi. Therefore, Xinmi was the hometown of Fuxi in the early days of the Three Emperors. It was conquered by Emperor Yan and destroyed by Duke Wu of Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period. Fuxi Mountain and Buguo, located in the west of the county, are both important places of activity for Emperor Xi and his descendants.

Xuanyuanqiu was the capital of the Yellow Emperor at the beginning of the Five Emperors

In "Historical Records, The Chronicles of the Five Emperors", the periods of Huangdi, Zhuanxu, Emperor Ku, Yao and Shun are called the Five Emperors period, and the Yellow Emperor is the Five Emperors period. head. According to "Lu Shi, Shu Gong Ji": "There are twenty-five sons of the Yellow Emperor, and twelve of them have different surnames. One of them is aunt. Mi, aunt's surname is also divided.

"Mr. Xu Shunzhan, an expert in cultural relics and archaeology in our province and honorary president and researcher of the Provincial Society of Cultural Relics and Archeology, wrote in the article "An Examination of the Yellow Emperor's Residence in Xuanyuan Qiu": "Xuanyuan Qiu is located in the northwest of the old county of Xinzheng. The most important thing is that Meishan and Taishan are surrounded by mountains, and Qinshui and Jianshui are closely connected with Xuanyuan Qiu to form a belt. Meishan and Taishan are in the north, and their location is located in Xiaoqiao Township (now Longhu Town) in the northwest of Xinzheng. The Qin and Wei Rivers are mainly located in Quliang and Dakai of Xinmi, and they also govern Liuzhai Township. The two mountains and the two rivers correspond to each other from north to south, reducing the location of Xuanyuan Hill to a clearer and narrower range. "Mr. Cao Guicen, a researcher at the Henan Provincial Institute of Archeology, analyzed and studied a large number of documents and archaeological excavation data of cultural relics during this period in China. In the published "A Study of Capitals in the Age of Five Emperors", he believed: "The Yellow Emperor had a Xiong King, so there was a Xiong Ying. As the name of the country, Xuanyuan Qiu is the capital, located in the northwest of Xinzheng. The newly discovered ancient city of Longshan Culture in Xinmi City may be Xuanyuan Qiu. "Judging from the overlapping relationship, the city wall is later than the late Yangshao Culture and the early Longshan Culture in Henan. ...Guchengzhai is undoubtedly an ancient city built in the middle period of Longshan Culture. The Ancient City Walled City is the largest, best preserved, and most significant Longshan Cultural City found in Henan Province. It should be the Xuanyuan Qiu of the Yellow Emperor. ”

In early November 2003, the China Ancient Capital Society and the Henan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archeology Society held the “Yellow Emperor’s Ancient Capital Xuanyuan Qiu Demonstration Meeting” in our city. Many experts at the meeting believed that historical documents and archaeological excavations confirmed that the Yellow Emperor’s ancient capital Xuanyuan Qiu was Qiu is located in the Xinmi Qinwei River Basin, and the site of the ancient walled city is Xuanyuan Qiu, where the Yellow Emperor lived.

Zhu Shiguang, president of the Chinese Ancient Capital Society, also argued from three aspects that Xuanyuan, the founder of the Chinese nation’s humanities, lived. Qiu is located at the site of the ancient walled city of Dafanzhuang Village, Quliang Township, Xinmi City. He said: “First, breakthrough progress has been made in archaeological excavation in Xinmi City. Archaeological excavations have confirmed that the ancient city walled city site was an ancient city site with the nature of an early city. Its large scale and well-preserved city walls are unique among the ancient city ruins of the same period in my country. It has unique significance in exploring the history of early civilization development in my country and the history of Chinese capitals. Secondly, Xinmi City has a strong Yellow Emperor culture. Atmosphere. There are as many as 46 Huangdi cultural relics and ruins in Xinmi City. This cannot be dismissed as groundless and false claims. It is also a strong evidence that Xuanyuan Qiu, the capital of the Yellow Emperor, is in Xinmi; Third, the characteristics of the geographical environment of Xinmi City also make it more suitable for ancient ancestors to establish a state and capital than neighboring areas. It is precisely based on the above three aspects of historical facts and research results that I believe that the ancient city walled site in Xinmi City is an important source of Chinese civilization. Xinmi City is the most important place to carry out research on the origin of Chinese civilization and ancient Chinese capital studies. It is the starting point for the Chinese nation to enter the civilized era. Therefore, like many scholars, they believe that Xuanyuan Qiu, the capital of the Yellow Emperor, is the ruins of the ancient city wall of Xinmi. ”

It can be seen from the above large number of facts that our Xinmi City was the location of Xuanyuan Qiu, the capital of the Yellow Emperor at the beginning of the Five Emperors period.

During the Emperor Ku period, it was the ruins of the Zhu Rong clan

According to the results of many years of research by Mr. Ma Shizhi, a researcher at the Henan Academy of Social Sciences, in the article "Exploration of the Xinmi Ancient Walled City Site and the Ruins of Zhurong": ""Historical Records, Chu Family" says: 'Gao Yangsheng Wen, Wen gave birth to Juanzhang, and Juanzhang gave birth to Chongli. Chongli was the Gaoxin family and was in the right position of fire. He was very meritorious and could bring light to the world. The emperor ordered him to be Zhurong. The Gong family of the Han Dynasty rebelled, and the emperor's envoy Chongli continued to punish them. The emperor executed Chongli on Gengyin day, and after his younger brother Wu Hui became Chongli, he returned to Huozheng and became Zhurong. The Zhurong clan originated very early, but its prosperity was generally when the Emperor Ku Gaoxin was the leader of the Huaxia Group. ...The Zhurong clan's activity area was first in the Songshan area in central Henan, and its scope included the present-day Xinzheng, Xinmi, Dengfeng, and Zhengzhou areas. "Xinmi City is adjacent to Xinzheng in the east and Zhengzhou in the north. It was an important area for the activities of the Zhurong tribe in ancient times. ...Among them, there is only the ancient walled city, whose site should be the political, economic, and cultural center of the Zhurong clan. "He added: "Therefore, the palaces and temples found in the ancient walled city all have the character of a city... They should be the capital of Zhu Rong. "According to "Tongdian": "The ruins of Zhurong, the capital of the Yellow Emperor, Youxiong, was also here." From the above large number of documents and expert research, the ruins of Zhurong also lived in Xuanyuan Qiu, the capital of the Yellow Emperor.

At that time, the target of the crusade was set at Xin Miyi, which is now Dakai Town. This shows that at that time our Xinmi area already had a Xinmi town.

It belonged to Korea during the Warring States Period, and was once under the jurisdiction of Chu

"Historical Records of Fei Liu Family": "In the 21st year of Zheng Junyi (the second year of Han Aihou, that is, 375 BC) ) Han Aihou destroyed Zheng and merged with his country." From then on, Xinmi came under the jurisdiction of South Korea.

"Han Ce": "Uncle Han and Ji Se were fighting for the country. Zheng Jiang was the king of Chu's envoy to Han, and he used Xincheng and Yang people to join the crown prince." "Chu Ce": "Cheng Hun said the Xincheng Order , then it was connected with Chu in the south, and the king of Chu made Xincheng the main county. "Note: Xincheng, Zhengxinmi, is now Xingyangmi. They are found in Han Beihai and Henan. This belongs to Chu, covering Henan Miye. It was when the Korean uncle and the young master were fighting for the throne, the Chu State took the opportunity to occupy the land of Xinmi, and Xinmi was subordinate to the Chu State for ten years.

It belonged to Yingchuan County during the Qin Dynasty

After Qin unified the six kingdoms (221 BC), thirty-six counties were established across the country. The county has jurisdiction over counties, followed by Mi County, which belongs to Yingchuan County. "Historical Records of the Han Family": "Wang An of the Qin Dynasty (Han) conquered his territory and established it as Yingchuan County." Wei

"Geography of the Former Han Dynasty": "Henan County is dense." Yan Shigu said: "In my hometown, there is Dakai Mountain, which comes from the Peishui River and reaches Linying in the south. "

The Eastern Han Dynasty belongs to Henan Yin

"Book of the Later Han Dynasty": "Henan Yin. Note: Qin Sanchuan County was renamed by Emperor Gao, and the ancestor's capital was Luoyang, in the fifteenth year of Jianwu ( In the 15th year of Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the name of Henan County was changed to Henan Yin, and Mi County was still under the jurisdiction of Henan Yin.

During the Three Kingdoms period, it belonged to the Sizhou Henan County of Wei State

"Tongshi Geography" and "Tongdian" say: "Wei lived in the Central Plains, with twelve states and sixty-eight counties. "Jin Shu Geography": "The Wei family was in danger, that is, the capital Han Palace, the division was under the jurisdiction of Henan, Hedong, Hanoi, Hongnong and Pingyang of Jizhou, and the five counties were combined into Sizhou." After he became emperor, the country was divided into twelve states and sixty-eight counties. It belongs to Henan County of Sizhou.

Jin belongs to Xingyang County, Sizhou

"Book of Jin Geography": "The Jin Dynasty settled in the capital of Wei, and then returned to Yongzhou with three auxiliaries, divided into Henan, established Xingyang, and divided The Jingzhao of Yongzhou was established in Shangluo, and Dongjun was abolished and established in Dunqiu, so it was named Sizhou and ruled by Sili Xiaowei. "Xingyang County was established in the second year of Jin Taishi (AD 266), so it was secretly located in Zhou Ji Nei. Xinmi in the Jin Dynasty belonged to Xingyang County in Sizhou.

After Jin Yongjia, the north fell under the rule of four regimes: Han, Zhao, Yan, and Qin.

In the fifth year of Yongjia (311 AD), Zhao Liu Yao invaded Luoyang and burned the mansion. and temples. Sikong Xunfan was defeated and fled to the West Cuoyuan Mountain, blocking Yangcheng in the Song Dynasty and building the central administrative agencies in the secret area. The east of Houyu and half of Xuzhou fell into the former Zhao. Liu Yao.

During the Taining period of Emperor Ming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 323-325), Zhao Shisheng later invaded Henan, Liu Yao's troops retreated to Chang'an, and all of Henan returned to Shile.

During the Yonghe reign of Emperor Mu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 345-356), the land of Henan fell under the rule of Murong Ju of the former Yan Dynasty.

Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty sought bribes from Hulao and sent Wang Meng to attack Luoyang. As a result, Fu Jian occupied the Heluo area.

In the ninth year of Taiyuan (AD 384) of Emperor Xiaowu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xie Xuan, the governor of the Jin Dynasty, regained the land in Henan.

In the third year of Emperor Long'an of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 399), Heluo fell into the hands of Yao Xing of the Later Qin Dynasty.

In the twelfth year of Yixi (AD 416) of Emperor An of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Daoji restored the land of Siluo.

In the second year of Yuanxi (AD 420), the second year of Emperor Gong of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Liu Yu deposed the Jin Emperor and established himself, and the country's name ended. Confrontation with the Northern Wei regime in the north: This became the beginning of the confrontation between the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

The Liu Song Dynasty belongs to Xingyang County

"Song Shuzhou County Chronicles": Emperor Wu (Liu Yu) Beipingguan, Luo, Henan Diding, established Sizhou Juanshi, along Hulao, led There are three counties of Henan, Xingyang and Hongnong Shitu; Xingyang controls nine counties including Jing and Mi.

Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty initially belonged to Xingyang County, and later divided Quliang City into Wuling City and belonged to Guangwu County.

"Book of Wei·Topographic Records": "Xingyang County Mi, it belonged to Henan in the Han Dynasty and Jin Dynasty. To govern Mi City, there are Chengyun Mountain, Qingyantai, Kaici Mountain, Dagui Mountain, Zichan's tomb, Zhuomao tomb, and temple are located in Guangwu County and lead the fifth county.

Quliang Xiaochang (Emperor Xiaoming of the Northern Wei Dynasty) was divided into two parts, including Wuling City and Quliang City. "

The Northern Qi Dynasty restored Mi County and it belonged to Xingyang County. The old Mi City (today's Dakai Town) was governed.

"Sui Shu·Cheng Li Zhi": "Xingyang County sold: City . Note: Quliang was built in the Later Wei Dynasty and abolished in the Later Qi Dynasty (Northern Qi Dynasty). "

"Taiping Huanyu Ji": "Gao Qi (Northern Qi) Wenxuan (550 AD) moved the county to Gumi County (today's Dakai Town), which is 40 miles east of this county. ”

The Northern Zhou Dynasty belonged to Yingzhou, and Xingzhou was transformed into Zhengzhou

"Sui Shu, Geographic Chronicles" Binsi Water Note: Xingzhou was established in the Later Zhou Dynasty.

"Taiping Huanyu Ji": "The Qi Dynasty was destroyed in the sixth year of Jiande of the Later Zhou Dynasty (5th to 77th AD), and it was unified under the Zhou Yuwen clan in that year. Belongs to Xingzhou. "

"Tongzhi": "Zhengzhou was changed to Zhengzhou in the later Zhou Dynasty. "

In the Sui Dynasty, Mi's subordinates were still the same as those in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, with counties and provinces entering Yan. Guanzhou was found, which later became Zhengzhou, Mi County was restored, and the governance was moved to Qiaobao City

"Taiping Huanyu Ji": "Belongs to Zhengzhou. (Sui) In the twelfth year of Daye (AD 616), it was moved to Jinli, which is the ancient Faqiao Fort City. ”

In the Tang Dynasty, Mizhou was established, and the two counties of Lingshui (the county seat was in the old county of Liuzhai Town, Xinmi) and Weiyuan (the county seat was in the north of Daye Town, Dengfeng City) were combined to seek to abolish the province. , copied Mi County, belongs to Zhengzhou: Xun changed it to Henan County, Henan Prefecture, Henan Province

"Tang Shu, Geography": "Henan County, Mi, Ji. In the third year of Wude (AD 620), Mizhou was established as a county, and Lingshui and Weiyuan counties were combined. In the fourth year (AD 621), the state was abolished, Lingshui and Weiyuan were saved, and Zhengzhou was subordinated to Mi. In the second year of Longshuo (AD 662), it was subordinated. "

"Shuo Song": "The coexistence of prefectures and counties began here, and the prefectures unified the counties."

In the Five Dynasties, Mi County was still under Zhengzhou

"History of the Five Dynasties, Shi Fang Kao": "Luoyang was the capital of Liang, Tang, Jin, Han, and Zhou Dynasties. The Tang Dynasty was the eastern capital, Liang was the western capital, the later Tang Dynasty was Luojing, the Jin Dynasty was Xijing, and the Han and Zhou Dynasties were the capitals. . "

"Shuo Song": "The Zen seizures in the Five Dynasties were passed down for a short period of time, and the examination of prefectures and towns has not been detailed. ". Ouyang Xiuri: "All prefectures and counties that were abolished in the Five Dynasties due to the Tang Dynasty, if they were placed in the Five Dynasties and are still seen today, and those that are the reason for the separatist rule of counties today, should be listed in order to prepare for the examination of official positions; the rest are often placed and then abolished, and they are often changed. Those who cut off and restore the old ones are not enough books. "

"Shuo Song" says: "None of the old prefectures and counties of the Tang Dynasty can be found in the history of the Five Dynasties. This is because they were old in the Tang Dynasty and there was no evidence of their abandonment. "Also said: "When the Song Dynasty flourished, the prefectures and counties were old because of the Zhou Dynasty, so reading the history of the Song Dynasty can know the Zhou Dynasty, that is, the Zhou Dynasty can know the four dynasties. "

"Tongzhi": "Belongs to Henan Prefecture. ”

The above-mentioned "Zhi Fang Kao" stated that Luoyang was often used as the capital in the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Han, and Later Zhou Dynasties. Ouyang Xiu believes that it does not appear in the history of the Five Dynasties because they all followed the jurisdiction of the Tang Dynasty, so "Tong" "History of the Song Dynasty" believes that Mi still belongs to Henan Prefecture.

In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Jingbei Road, and it was later divided into Luoyang County of Henan Prefecture and restored to Henan Prefecture.

"Song Dynasty·Geography". Chronicles: "Henan Prefecture and Luoyang County were formerly known as Xijing due to the relationship between Liang and Jin Dynasties. In the fifth year of Panning (AD 1072), it was divided into North Beijing Road. Secret, Ji. In the fourth year of Chongning (AD 1105), Zhengzhou was ceded. In the second year of Xuanhe (1120 AD), he was still under the control of the government. "

In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, it belonged to Zhengzhou on Nanjing (Bianliang) Road. In the Yuan Dynasty, Miyun County was changed to Junzhou.

"History of the Jin Dynasty·Geography": "Nanjing was originally called Bianzhou Beijing was renamed Nanjing in the first year of Zhenyuan (1153 AD). Zhengzhou, (center), defense. During the Song Dynasty, the Fengning Army in Xingyang County was envoyed. There are Dakui Mountain, Qinshui River and Jishui River in the dense area. In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Zhengzhou on Bianliang Road, and later it was transferred to Junzhou and changed to Miyun County. " ,

"Yuan History·Geography": "Henan, Jiangbei and other places travel to Zhongshu Province, which is Road 12. Bianliang Road, (Part 1) In the 25th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1288), Nanjing Road was changed into Bianliang Road, leading to the fifth state. Zhengzhou, (Part 2). In the early Yuan Dynasty, he led Xinzheng and Mibazhou counties. Later, Xinzheng was cut off and it was closely affiliated with Junzhou. Junzhou, (Part 2). The Puppet Qi Dynasty (Jin Dynasty made Liu Yu, the prefect of Jinan in Song Dynasty, the Puppet Qi Emperor, and the capital was named) Yingshun Army. Jin changed Ying to Qingzhou, and then changed it to Junzhou. In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1274 AD), Mi County of Zhengzhou was also ceded. Miyun, (Part 2)"

In the Ming Dynasty, it was restored to Mi County. It belongs to Junzhou, Kaifeng Prefecture, also known as Yuzhou. It is subordinate to the Chengxuan Political Envoy Department of Henan Province.

"History of the Ming Dynasty·Geography": "The name of Yuzhou in Kaifeng Prefecture was Junzhou. In April of the third year of Wanli (AD 1575), the name was changed to Yuzhou (Emperor Zhu Yijun). . In June of the ninth year of Hongwu (AD 1376), he was appointed as the Chief Envoy of the Provincial Government. "

In the Qing Dynasty, it was directly under the jurisdiction of Yuzhou and transferred to Xuzhou Prefecture. It belongs to Kaifeng Prefecture.

In the second year of Yongzheng (AD 1724), Yuzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture. In the thirteenth year (AD 1735), Xuzhou was promoted to the prefecture, and it was closely affiliated with Yan. In the sixth year of Qianlong's reign (AD 1741), the government was abolished and belonged to Kaifeng Prefecture.

The Republic of China belongs to Yudong Road, Kaifeng Road, Henan Province, the Fourth and First Administrative Supervision Districts.

The Republic of China version of "Mi County Chronicles": "In the second year of the Republic of China (1913 AD), the prefecture was abolished and Henan Province was divided into four provinces: east, west, south and north. East Henan Province governs 38 counties. , Mi Yuyan. ""In the third year (1914 AD), the Ministry of Internal Affairs issued a list of administrative divisions and renamed Yudong Road to Kaifeng Road, and the counties remained as they were."

"Chinese Place Names Dictionary": "The National Government was established, the road was abolished, and it was directly under the jurisdiction of Henan Province."

The 1946 "Administrative Division Table of Henan Province": "The fourth district governs: Zheng County, Guangwu, Sishui, Mi County, and Yu County , Changge, Xinzheng"

1946 "Henan Province Administrative Division Table": "The first district governs: Xingyang, Sishui, Mi County, Yu County...

Zhonghua. The People's Republic of China is affiliated to Zhengzhou Prefecture, Kaifeng Prefecture, Zhengzhou City, Kaifeng Prefecture, and Zhengzhou City.

"Henan Province Gazetteer Compilation Brief": "In 1952, Chenliu Prefecture and Zhengzhou Prefecture were merged and named. For Zhengzhou area. “In 1955, the Zhengzhou Commissioner’s Office moved from Xingyang to Kaifeng City and was renamed Kaifeng Commissioner’s Office, calling the area under its jurisdiction Kaifeng Prefecture. "

1985 edition of "Zhengzhou Yearbook": "In December 1958, it was passed at the 37th meeting of the Henan Provincial People's Committee and submitted to the State Council for approval that the five counties in the west of the original Kaifeng Prefecture, including Xingyang and Mi County, were placed under Zhengzhou City. jurisdiction. “On December 10, 1961, the Provincial Party Committee decided to place five counties including Xingyang and Mi County under the jurisdiction of Kaifeng Prefecture. "

The 1984 edition of "Henan Yearbook": "On September 1, 1983, the State Council approved the merger of some prefectures and cities in Henan and implemented the city-governed county system. The five counties of Gongxian, Xinzheng, Mixian, Dengfeng and Zhongmu in the district are placed under the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou City. ”

In 1974, due to the rich underground coal reserves in the old city of Mi County, the Xinmi Mining Bureau prepared to mine. After submitting to the State Council for approval, it agreed to relocate the county seat. After many investigations, the new county seat was finally located in Lao Mi County. In the Hanzhuang Village area of ??Qingping Mountain, four kilometers north of the city, the Preparatory Office for the New County Town of Mi County was established on July 10.

In September 1979, the new county town of Mi County took shape after several years of construction. The County Revolutionary Committee and some units under the county government moved to the new county seat.

On August 13, 1982, with the approval of the State Council, Mi County came to Huigou, Wulidian and Cugou in Chengguan Town. Six brigades (villages), Yangzhai, Gaogou and Ganzhai were set aside to form Xinmi District, which was under the jurisdiction of Zhengzhou City o

On March 11, 1987, the State Council decided to revoke Xinmi District of Zhengzhou City , the original Laiji and Qiligang Townships were transferred to Mi County. On April 5, 1994, with the approval of the State Council, Mi County was abolished and Xinmi City (county level) was established. The provincial government notified Zhengzhou City as its agent.

According to the "Civil Affairs Approval No. 11994] No. 51 of the People's Government of the People's Republic of China and the Ministry of Civil Affairs, "Reply on the cancellation of the establishment of Xinmi City in Mi County in Henan Province": "With the approval of the State Council, the cancellation was agreed. In Mi County, Xinmi City (county level) was established, and the original administrative area of ??Mi County was the administrative area of ??Xinmi City. "

The Henan Provincial People's Government's April 20 "Yuzhengwen [1994] No. 84 Notice on Cancellation of the Establishment of Xinmi City in Mi County" stated: "The provincial government decided to change Mi County to Xinmi City. After the secret market was established, it was entrusted to Zhengzhou City to take care of it.