1. Other people’s picture frames are included in intellectual property rights. If you apply other people’s picture frames without stamping it, it constitutes an infringement of intellectual property rights.

Using other people’s picture frames without their consent is considered an infringement. In terms of the nature of the behavior, any unauthorized use of the copyright owner's works is a copyright infringement, regardless of whether it is for profit or not.

Therefore, when using other people’s original frames, you should pay attention to the following points:

1. If the original author has stated that reprinting is prohibited, it must not be used;

2. If you want to use other people’s original frames without profit-making purposes, you can contact the original creator through private messages and other methods to explain the purpose of use and obtain the original author’s consent; if it is for profit-making purposes, you need to contact the original creator and pay relevant remuneration before using;

4. If the original author requests to delete the frame after using it, it should be deleted immediately.

As for the compensation that should be received, the court will decide based on the specific details.

When neither the actual loss of the right holder nor the illegal profit of the infringer can be estimated, the court will analyze the specific situation based on the evidence submitted by both parties, and finally determine the amount of compensation based on the actual situation.

The frame maker enjoys the copyright of the pictures he or she takes. No one may infringe the copyright of the frame copyright owner without the permission of the frame copyright owner. Those who infringe the copyright of picture frames should determine the compensation standard in order, first the actual losses of the rights holder, and then the illegal profits of the infringer. If both cannot be determined, the court will decide the specific compensation standards based on the specific circumstances.

Original works have always been protected by the state in our real life. After all, such an original work can bring a lot of vitality to the country. Our country actively supports it, so once There are infringements and must be severely cracked down on. We should clearly know that frame infringement includes unauthorized use without the consent of others.

2. Whether a contract with only a signature but no seal has legal effect depends on the circumstances:

1. If the contract is signed by the unit’s authorized agent within the scope of its authority, or If signed by the legal representative of the unit, the contract is valid;

2. If the signing agent does not have the authority to act, exceeds the authority of agency, or signs the contract after the authority of agency is terminated, the contract shall be ratified by the principal. Afterwards, the signed contract shall be valid;

3. If it is not ratified, the contract shall be invalid and the perpetrator shall bear civil liability. If I know that another person has committed a civil act in my name without denying it, it shall be deemed to be consent.