Where do you get billions of dollars,

Why did you donate all your legacy to America after your death?

200 1 10 14, at the age of1kloc-0/,patriotic anti-Japanese star Zhang Xueliang died in Honolulu, USA due to illness.

Incredibly, he donated all his billions to the United States before his death.

The origin of his multi-billion-dollar wealth and his life imprisoned by Chiang Kai-shek after the "Xi incident" are also curious.

190 1 year, Eight-Nation Alliance just occupied Beiping and Russia just occupied Northeast China.

Arrogant Russia burned, killed and looted, and did many evils. Northeast China suddenly fell into a situation where horse thieves were rampant, cholera was rampant, and thieves were everywhere. For a time, officials and businessmen were in danger, and the people were in trouble.

On June 3rd, a carriage carrying pregnant women just entered Tai 'an. When the baby's crying came, the wife of the warlord leader Zhang gave birth to her first baby boy in the carriage.

Zhang was overjoyed and placed great love on the child born on horseback, hoping that he would follow in his father's footsteps and make a difference in the future. So the word "Liang" was chosen as the eldest son, named Zhang Xueliang, which means to learn from others and be both wise and brave.

As we all know, a generation of sage Sean is the founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty, one of the founding heroes of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty, and the most trusted aide of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang. Sean played an important role in Liu Bang's establishment of the Western Han Dynasty.

Zhang, who is familiar with history, respects and admires the strategy and courage to win the battle thousands of miles away. The word "learn well" is Zhang and Feng's high hopes for Zhang Xueliang, and it is also a beautiful expectation for this child's future.

Later, Wu learned that Zhang Xueliang had nothing to say. He suggested that since Sean was a courtier of the Han Dynasty, it would be better to give Zhang Xueliang the word Han Qing. Zhang said yes at once.

Zhang Xueliang's brothers learned Ming, Zeng and Si, so he took Xiqing and Shuqing in turn. Even when Zhang Xueliang was engaged in underground work, he used Zhang Shuqing as an alias.

Zhang Xueliang's real name is small. When Zhang Xueliang was young, he lived with his mother in Zhangjiawobao, Sanglinzi Township, Tai 'an City, Liaoning Province. Under the care of his mother and neighbors, Zhang Xueliang's childhood was free and happy.

After his mother died, Zhang Xueliang, 7, came to live with his father. At this time, after years of hard work, Zhang has become a famous "Northeast King" in Northeast China, and Zhang Yijia has also moved to Fengtian.

Zhang's conservative feudal thought and conservative paternalistic style made Zhang Xueliang, who was active by nature, feel extremely depressed. For Zhang Xueliang, this prestigious Zhumen Mansion is like a golden birdcage.

When the pressure reached the critical point, Zhang Xueliang made a surprise victory and broke Zhang's family rules many times to enrich his childhood and challenge Zhang's bottom line.

Zhang Yisheng has eight sons and six daughters. Under the leadership of Zhang Xueliang, challenge the old-fashioned teaching methods of Mr. Xue Shu; Leading brothers and sisters to play hide-and-seek in Zhangfu; Even if the road is bumpy, they dare to teach the Japanese who are domineering in China in their own way.

Zhang Fu's dull atmosphere is full of freedom and confidence because Zhang Xueliang longs for "free breathing". Although Zhang Zuo Lin has a headache for Zhang Xueliang, he deeply appreciates Zhang Xueliang's fortitude and courage.

Zhang Xueliang's excellent organization and leadership skills have brought his brothers and sisters to the extreme in challenging his father's authority, so that Zhang Zuo Lin once suspected that Zhang Xueliang was an enemy of his previous life.

In the special era of unpredictable situation and frequent wars in Northeast China, on the one hand, Zhang Yi constantly quelled the wars, on the other hand, he deliberately trained Zhang Xueliang to join the army. Even at the expense of stifling Zhang Xueliang's idea of studying medicine and preventing Zhang Xueliang from studying in the United States.

As the saying goes, "like a tiger father, like a dog", under the cultivation of his father, Zhang Xueliang absorbed the nutrients of western culture and even made some open-minded people with lofty ideals, and gradually grew into a young man of the new era with independent thinking, wisdom, courage, belief in peace, tolerance and kindness.

1920, Zhang Xueliang, the first artillery graduate of Northeast Military Academy, held an important position in Feng Department.

Facing the domestic situation of domestic troubles and foreign invasion, and facing the increasingly prominent expansion ambition of the Japanese aggressors, Zhang's behavior of sticking to the bottom line and refusing to provide any benefit-related benefits to Japan under the coercion and inducement of the Japanese angered the Japanese. The Japanese designed an ambush to kill Zhang, which triggered the Huanggutun incident.

The "Huanggutun Incident" not only enabled Zhang Xueliang to further see the evil face of the Japanese, but also inspired the patriotic feelings in the bones of this patriotic star, and strengthened Zhang Xueliang's determination to obey the rule of the Nanjing National Government, abide by the Three People's Principles and unanimously resist Japan.

192865438+In February, Zhang Xueliang, then commander-in-chief of the Northeast Security Army, decided to change his flag. At the same time, he lowered the five-color flag of the Beiyang warlord in the northeast provinces and raised the flag of the Nanjing National Government, ending the years of melee of the Beiyang warlords.

Encouraged by the national anti-Japanese wave and won by the * * * production party, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng stopped their civil war with the Red Army. Chiang Kai-shek, who has always advocated "internal cooperation", rushed to Xi' an and urged Zhang Xueliang to attack the Red Army in northern Shaanxi. /kloc-Zhang Xueliang, who joined the civil war at the age of 0/9, experienced the baptism of the war and his father left, knowing the harm of the civil war. Together with Yang, he remonstrated with Chiang Kai-shek and United against Japan.

Chiang Kai-shek went his own way, and his decision to "feel at home" conflicted with Zhang Xueliang's idea of "feel at home". After the failure of persuasion, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, who had always been unwilling to be manipulated, organized the "Xi Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries, and the soldiers remonstrated and detained Chiang Kai-shek. And made it clear that "as long as Chiang Kai-shek promised to resist Japan, we still support him as a leader. "

The Xi incident promoted the second cooperation between the two parties and formed the anti-Japanese national United front. At the same time, it also helps to reverse the historical process of China.

The Xi incident also made Chiang Kai-shek realize that it is the will of the people to unite against Japan. While facing up to the historical development trend, Chiang Kai-shek took advantage of the trend and promised to stop the civil war and unite against Japan.

After the Xi Incident, Zhang Xueliang insisted on escorting Chiang Kai-shek safely back to Nanjing. Before that, Chiang Kai-shek and Zhang Xueliang were brothers.

The Xi 'an incident made Chiang Kai-shek feel popular with the people. Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned by Chiang Kai-shek for 54 years.

1975, on his deathbed, Chiang Kai-shek repeatedly warned Jiang Jingguo that "the tiger in this cage can't be released!" At this time, Zhang Xueliang had been imprisoned by Chiang Kai-shek for 39 years.

Why on earth was Chiang Kai-shek afraid of Zhang Xueliang and said such things?

Investigate its reason, there are three considerations:

First, Zhang Xueliang played an important role in the success or failure of Chiang Kai-shek's life. The prestige of the Northeast Army at that time was deeply rooted. Once Zhang Xueliang lifts the ban, its impact will be unpredictable;

2. It was Zhang Xueliang who forced Chiang Kai-shek to accept the idea of "taking peace as the foreign policy", which reversed the historical process but hurt Chiang Kai-shek's heart. Once the inside story of Zhang Xueliang's imprisonment is disclosed, it will affect Chiang Kai-shek's image;

Third, although Zhang Xueliang has no outstanding attainments in military achievements, his behavior of sticking to the bottom line on the right and wrong issues of the country and the nation is obvious to all, and his influence makes Jiang Jingguo not necessarily able to influence Zhang Xueliang.

Zhang Xueliang's patriotic feelings are not only reflected in his good brothers. This is also reflected in the handling of the huge property left by his father Zhang.

193 1 year, the Japanese occupying Shenyang found 2.56 million gold from Zhang Xueliang's mansion, with a market value of 260 million silver dollars. At that time, the national fiscal revenue was more than 700 million, which means that the gold discovered from Dashuai House alone accounted for one-third of the national government's total annual revenue.

Ben Sanzhong, Zhang's former military adviser and then commander-in-chief of the Japanese Kwantung Army, transported all his possessions, including the antique calligraphy and painting of two wagons, from Fengtian to Beijing, euphemistically returning them to Zhang Xueliang.

After Zhang Xueliang learned about it, the trustee sent a message to Ben Zhengmao, "If you want to return it, give it back to us!"

Later, Ben Zhong shipped all the gold back to Japan, and Zhang He's huge wealth was divided up.

After the Kuomintang defeated Taiwan Province Province, Zhang Xueliang was taken to Taiwan Province Province. In the days when Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned, Chiang Kai-shek did not stop paying Zhang Xueliang's salary under the pressure of Song Meiling and his brother-in-law Song Ziwen.

In addition, as a descendant of the "Northeast Tiger" Zhang, although the Japanese army lost some of its wealth when it occupied the three northeastern provinces. However, Zhang Xueliang's habit of collecting antique calligraphy and painting has made many valuable collections under his name.

Because Zhang Xueliang regretted the fact that he had given up the Northeast for life, he decided to go to the United States to support the elderly after he was freed. Only the original Zheng Banqiao, etc. Auction before going to the United States, and get about 30 million RMB.

Yu Fengzhi, Zhang Xueliang's first wife, has deep feelings for Zhang Xueliang. During his house arrest, Zhang Xueliang not only rescued through various contacts and money, but also managed real estate and stock trading in the United States, which laid a certain foundation for Zhang Xueliang.

Among Zhang Xueliang's hundreds of millions of legacy, there are not only antique calligraphy and painting, cash, stocks, real estate, but also some top secret information of Northeast Army and Chiang Kai-shek, which is of certain value to sinology research.

As a top university in the world, Columbia University in the United States not only has a department of Sinology, but also has a deep research on document preservation and Sinology at that time. Zhang Xueliang, who has lived in America for many years, finally donated his legacy to it.

Historical analysis. If there are mistakes and troubles, we will actively correct them. Thank you! ! !