Many people know that Nazi Germany slaughtered 6 million Jews by cruel means during World War II, but little is known about the persecution of Jews during Stalin's rule of the Soviet Union. In fact, the core Bolshevik leaders of the Soviet Union who seized power through the military coup in October 19 17, such as Lenin, Trotsky, Sverdlov, dzerzhinsky, KadGanovic, Zinoviev, Kamenev, karl berngardovich radek, Minlensky and Bukharin, were all Jews. It is reported that among the 24 members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Soviet Union at that time, 16 were Jews.

From 1924, when Stalin gained the supreme leadership of the Soviet Union, until the signing of the non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Germany in 1939, Stalin adopted the means of appointing and wooing Jews. In addition to Trotsky, Zinoviev and Kamenev, Stalin's loyal followers Ka Ganovic, Livinov, Mai Hellis, and the Soviet ambassador to Germany Yakov? Surits and others are all Jews, and even there are two Jews in his secretary's office.

1939 Before and after the signing of the non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Germany, and when Germany invaded the Soviet Union in June, 194 1, the Soviet Union adopted a repressive policy against Jews, and Jews became victims of Stalin's ingratiation with Hitler. For example, the Soviet ambassador to Berlin, Yakov the Jew? Surits was recalled, Livinov was replaced, КаΥан Lovic was dismissed as a minister, and other senior Jewish officials were quietly excluded. In addition, hundreds of thousands of Jews have been arrested, and the specific death toll can no longer be counted.

After Nazi Germany attacked the Soviet Union, Stalin turned to hire Jews. During the war, many Jews in the Soviet Union took part in the anti-Nazi war. Of the more than 2 million Jews in the unoccupied areas of the country, about 500,000 are serving in the army. Among them, about 200,000 Jews died on the battlefield.

However, after the war, the life of Jews was not much better. 1947 When the Cold War broke out in Europe, Israel announced its fall to the Western camp, and Stalin began to implement the policy of exterminating Jews. Because the Jews in the Soviet Union obviously supported Israel, they congratulated the Israelis in various ways regardless of government restrictions. Especially when I saw Mrs Meyer, the ambassador to the Soviet Union, and the Jews in the Soviet army, they all cheered and even burst into tears, which made them feel more cordial. This caused Stalin's dissatisfaction. He suspected that "Zionists" at home and abroad would collude with each other and set aside part of Soviet territory to establish a Jewish state. Thus, the cleansing of Jews began.

The main event and general fuse of this "anti-Semitic movement" is the trial of all members of the Soviet "Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee". The Committee was established in April 1942, mainly to raise military expenses for the Soviet government from the United States. Except for the wife of Tsolov, the Deputy Foreign Minister, and Molotov, most of the members are celebrities of Soviet Jewish culture. The Committee raised a lot of money for the Soviet Union and strongly supported the Soviet anti-fascist war. However, Stalin, who became angry from embarrassment, vented all his anger on all members of the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee, accusing the Committee of preparing to establish a Jewish outpost in Crimea with the United States. The main members were executed for this.

At the same time, thousands of Jews were imprisoned or died in concentration camps. 1August 950 Stalin Automobile Factory case, 1654381October A group of doctors and staff (mostly Jews) were arrested and shot. The "anti-Semitic movement" has also rapidly expanded to various fields. Many Jewish writers, writers and actors were shot at 1952 for treason of "serving foreign countries and trying to make the Jews in Crimea leave the Soviet Union". In the same year, the Soviet Union also carried out an equally terrible massacre in Prague. Many Jews "were hung on the butcher's meat hook and enjoyed Hitler's execution of prisoners."

From 65438 to 0953, the "anti-Semitic movement" reached its climax. On June+10 of that year, a "Kremlin doctor conspiracy" occurred, and nine Jews (in fact, only four of them were sure to be Jews) were arrested for treating Soviet leaders for a long time. Stalin expelled thousands of Jewish experts from medical institutions, research institutes, hospitals and universities. In addition, Stalin forced Jewish celebrities in the Soviet cultural and scientific circles to sign letters to the editorial department of Pravda. This is a letter slandering Jews with vicious language. Many Jews were forced to sign it under great pressure. Until Stalin 1953 died in March, the persecution of Jews never stopped. Some people say, "Even among the party's district party committee secretaries, I'm afraid it's hard to find a Jew." According to statistics, more than 1 10,000 Jews were killed.