19 19 winter, entrusted by Chen Duxiu, one of the founders of the China * * * production party, Chen Wangdao translated the first full Chinese translation of the Manifesto of the * * * production party, which was first published in Shanghai on 1920 with the approval of Li and Chen Duxiu.
The first edition of the Manifesto of the Producers' Party translated by Chen Wangdao has neither exquisite binding nor high-quality paper, but it is like a banner, guiding the revolutionaries of that year. In an interview with American journalist Si Nuo on 1936, Mao Zedong said: "There are three books deeply engraved in my heart, which established my belief in Marxism." Among them, he read 1920' s Manifesto of Producers' Party in summer and autumn.
The publication of the first Chinese translation of the Manifesto of China * * * Producer Party not only made the advanced people in China have a deeper understanding of Marxism at that time, but also strengthened their belief in pursuing * * * productism, and made thoughts for the establishment of China * * * Producer Party in 192 1 and even the revolutionary practice after the establishment of China * * * Producer Party.
However, due to various reasons, Chen Wangdao's translation of the Manifesto of the Producer Party is rare, and only a few volumes are known in China, which is very precious.
Chen Wangdao has been engaged in cultural education and Chinese studies all his life, and is the pioneer and founder of modern rhetoric research in China. The Origin of Rhetoric was published in 1932. The whole book is divided into 12 articles, covering all aspects of rhetoric respectively. One of its characteristics is the abundance of cited examples. About 250 books are cited, and a single paper is about 170. The dialect and vernacular are eclectic.
The second is a systematic summary and detailed explanation. Based on a large number of language materials, this book makes a systematic and detailed analysis and induction of various rhetorical devices in Chinese. On the basis of criticizing and inheriting the achievements of predecessors, this paper first puts forward the theories of "negative rhetoric" and "positive rhetoric", and then divides positive rhetoric into rhetoric and rhetorical interest.
Figures of speech are summarized into 38 situations, and each situation is divided into several types, which comprehensively summarizes Chinese figures of speech. Chen Wangdao is the first scholar in China who introduced Marxist viewpoints and methods into the field of rhetoric in China.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chen Wangdao