030600.net, the window of Jinzhong, reminds you that when the third-level meeting was held, there were about 600 third-level delegates and about 300 first-and second-level delegates. At first, the king and parliament insisted on discussing and voting at three levels according to the precedent of 16 14. If a bill is approved at two levels, it will be passed. Obviously, it is impossible to change the state system, that is, it is difficult to change the principles and policies. Therefore, the third-level representatives advocate that all representatives should consult together and vote collectively. Under this proposition, the third-level meeting became the "National Assembly" and later called the "Constituent Assembly", and the representative political institution formed by the Constituent Assembly was called "[legislative Assembly], which was added to 17965438+. All of the above are different from the "[National Assembly]" in the later period of the revolution). Because the king blocked the parliament, these representatives gathered in the indoor tennis court of Versailles Palace, and encouraged some nobles representing lower-class monks and progressives to participate, fearing that the king would suppress it by force, the participants signed an oath, saying that they would never disperse until they achieved their goals. It is mentioned that the purpose of convening the National Assembly is to "draft a constitution, give the country a new life and determine the correct principles of the monarchy".

Start the revolutionary process in this way. Seeing that the situation was out of control, Louis XVI ordered the first-and second-level representatives to participate as a whole. His concession was not based on enlightened opinions, but on internal and external threats. Paris felt food panic and didn't know what the king wanted. He concentrated his troops inside and outside Paris to prevent the mob from making stupid moves and protect the security of the National Assembly. However, once the so-called mob is organized, it actually becomes a revolutionary mass force and a talisman for some representatives in the National Assembly.

A three-level meeting was held on May 5th, a tennis court was sworn in on June 20th, the Paris Commune was organized on June 25th, and the Bastille was captured on July 14. /kloc-in July of 0/7, Louis XVI traveled to Paris, hoping to appease the people. 10 On June 5th, there were still more than 6,000 street women in Paris walking through the rain with javelin and double guns. With the support of 20,000 members of the national army behind them, the king and queen were forced to move from Versailles to the Tuileries Palace in Paris. Two weeks later, the National Assembly met in Paris. Since then, each other has been in the shadow of the Paris masses. The masses or mobs under the command of the Paris Commune have the power to influence the overall progress of state affairs in the future.

There is no exact explanation for these deeds so far. That is, the riots and women's demonstrations in Paris were obviously planned and presided over. Who are they? What was the original purpose? Although historians have their own guesses, it was Duke Orleans, the distant uncle of today's king, who wanted to be a constitutional monarch himself, or Isaiah and Mikhail predicted it. Some people even suspect that Lafayette, who became famous in the American War of Independence in World War I and is now elected as the commander of the national army, is the most likely beneficiary. Several newspaper writers were also accused of inciting this initiative, but no one produced reliable evidence. In short, from personal observation, it is difficult to write a history that is determined here.

And in 1789, the harvest was good, the food problem was solved once, and the tense air was relieved. Then why is it that the earth-shattering event has not yet started, and the civil war and the constant bloodshed on the guillotine still happen three years later?

The National Assembly decided to take over the property of the temple, abolish tithes, lift various feudal obligations, unconditionally abolish personal obligations, and redeem land obligations at cost. The Declaration on Human and Civil Rights was adopted, the first paragraph of which declared that "mortals have always enjoyed freedom and equal rights from birth to now, and only under the same utilitarian conditions will social differences arise". In addition, these rights are listed as "freedom, property rights and the right to resist oppression". Everyone is equal before the law. The new law has not yet been promulgated, and the new constitution divides citizens into "active citizens" and "inactive citizens". The former pays the lowest tax and enjoys the right to vote. 179 1 was held in accordance with this procedure, and its organizational form was a unicameral system, so there was no distinction between nobles and civilians, let alone monks. The king has limited veto power over bills passed by the Legislative Assembly (the Legislative Assembly is convened every two years, and the king can veto the same bill twice, so the veto is valid for four years). In order to solve the current financial problem, the government decided to issue a kind of paper money called "assignats" to confiscate the property of the temple as a guarantee.