Legal analysis: It is necessary to distinguish whether it is a public security case or a criminal case, and impose different penalties. 1. If in a public security case, the person provides false testimony or lies about the case, affecting the administrative law enforcement agencies' handling of the case in accordance with the law, he shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and shall be fined not less than 200 yuan but not more than 500 yuan; 2. If in a criminal case Lying in the transcript is committing perjury in criminal proceedings, which is a violation of the criminal law and is a criminal act, subject to criminal liability.

Legal basis: Article 60 of the "Public Security Administration Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China" Whoever commits any of the following acts shall be detained for not less than five days but not more than ten days, and shall also be fined not less than 200 yuan but not more than 50 yuan. Fines of up to one hundred yuan: (1) Hiding, transferring, selling or damaging property seized, sealed, or frozen by administrative law enforcement agencies in accordance with the law; (2) Forging, concealing, destroying evidence, or providing false testimony or falsely reporting the case, affecting the administrative law enforcement agencies' compliance with the law. Handling cases; (3) Knowingly harboring, transferring or selling stolen goods; (4) Criminals who are under control according to law, deprived of political rights, or on probation or temporarily serving sentences outside prison, or persons against whom compulsory criminal measures have been taken according to law , violating laws, administrative regulations or the supervision and management regulations of relevant departments of the State Council.

Article 122 of the "Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China" The interrogation transcript shall be handed over to the criminal suspect for verification, and for those who cannot read, it shall be read to him. If there are omissions or errors in the record, the criminal suspect may submit supplements or corrections. After the criminal suspect admits that there are no errors in the transcript, he shall sign or seal it. The investigators should also sign the transcript. If a criminal suspect requests to write a confession on his own, he shall be allowed to do so. When necessary, investigators may also ask the criminal suspect to write a confession in his own hand.

Article 305 of the "Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China": In criminal proceedings, witnesses, appraisers, recorders, and translators deliberately give false testimony about circumstances that are important to the case. Anyone who conducts, authenticates, records, or translates with the intention of framing others or concealing criminal evidence shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention; if the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years.