1. The defendant's refusal to sign the judgment will not affect the delivery, effectiveness and execution of the judgment.
2. If the defendant refuses to sign when the court serves the judgment, the court may leave it at his residence, which shall be deemed to have been served. If the defendant does not file an appeal fifteen days after service, the judgment will become legally effective.
3. After the judgment takes effect, if the defendant fails to fulfill the judgment, the plaintiff can apply to the court for compulsory execution, and the court should file a case for enforcement.
"Civil Procedure Law"
Article 86 If the person to be served or his adult family members living with him refuses to receive the litigation documents, the person to serve may invite relevant grassroots organizations or The representative of the unit where the unit is located shall appear, explain the situation, record the reason and date of refusal on the service receipt, have the person delivering the document and the witness sign or seal it, and leave the litigation document at the residence of the person to be served; you may also leave it at the residence of the person to be served; Litigation documents are deemed to have been served if they are left at the addressee's residence and the service process is recorded by taking photos, videos, etc.