The poet has political knowledge and talent. He dared to speak out, but he was not adopted by Wu Zetian. He was repeatedly hit and depressed. Poetry is written in Youzhou Jibei Building, from which sadness comes. Use "mountains and rivers remain the same, people are different" to express infinite time and space, limited life, feelings that are difficult to return, and lament that their birth is not timely.
The short poem "Youzhou Tower" profoundly expresses the poet's frustration and loneliness. The language is vigorous and powerful, full of appeal, and has become a famous article that has been passed down all the time. [3]
"Before me, where was the past era? Behind me, where are the future generations? "The ancients here refer to wise monarchs who were kind to virtuous corporal in ancient times. Qiu Ji's Visit to the Ancient Tibetan Land-dweller and Youzhou Tower are works of the same period, and their contents can be used for reference. Seven songs, "Qiu Ji visited the ancient times and gave it to Lu Jushi for hiding", expressed infinite admiration for Yan Zhaowang's courtesy to Le Yi and Guo Kun and Yan Taizidan's courtesy to Tian Guang during the Warring States Period. However, like Yan Zhaowang, the sages of the previous generation are no longer visible, and the sages of later generations have no time to visit them. They are really out of place; When I stepped onto the stage and looked out, I saw the vast universe, which was eternal. I can't help feeling lonely, and my sadness comes from it, and I burst into tears. Therefore, "the mountains and rivers are still the same, and the characters are different" to express their "unfortunate birth" lament. It is inevitable that there is sorrow of the times here, but there are also poets' hatred of the dirty poetry world. Poets can't see the ancient sages, and the ancients didn't have time to see poets; The poet can't see the future Yingjie, and the future Yingjie can't see the poet. What poets can see, what they can see, is only the present era. This poem expresses the poet's frustrated situation and lonely and depressed mood in a generous and sad style. This kind of sadness is often shared by many talented people in the old society, so it is widely read. [3]
This poem does not describe Youzhoutai in a word, but only expresses the feeling of coming to power, but it has become a masterpiece through the ages. The style of this poem is beautiful and vigorous, and it is the pioneering work of Tang poetry in the style of Han and Wei Dynasties. It has the power to expand the territory and open the way for clearing the flashy and delicate formalistic poetry style of Qi and Liang Dynasties. In art, its artistic conception is vigorous and its vision is broad, which makes the poet's self-image more vivid and touching. The language of the whole poem is unrestrained and infectious. Although it is only four short sentences, it shows a magnificent and vast artistic picture in front of people. The first three sentences of the poem are outlined with thick lines, with the vast universe and the vicissitudes of ancient and modern personnel as the profound and magnificent background. The fourth sentence is full of emotion, which makes the self-image of the lyric hero-poet stand on the theme of the picture, and the picture suddenly flies with charm and shines. From the perspective of structural context, the first two sentences are pitching ancient and modern, writing for a long time; The third sentence is to look at architecture and write about the vastness of space; The fourth sentence is the poet's lonely and painful mood. This set each other off, especially touching.
In terms of diction, this poem is deeply influenced by Songs of the South, especially Farewell. "Travel" has a cloud: "Only the infinity of heaven and earth is sad for the long diligence of life. I can't smell the past. " The sentences of this poem have changed since then, but the artistic conception is more boundless and vigorous.
The first two syllables are urgent, conveying the poet's untimely life and anguish; An empty word ("zhi" and "er") was added to the last two sentences, and a pause was added, which made the syllables more fluent, showing his helplessness and deep sigh. The syntax of the whole article is uneven and the syllable changes are coordinated, which enhances the artistic appeal. [2]
At the same time, poetry has a strong charm, and the first two sentences are vigorous and powerful.
This poem has a compact structure, clear organization and plenty of space, so it is hearty and lingering, and people can't help reciting it repeatedly. The second sentence is pitching from ancient times to modern times, and it takes a long time to write; The third sentence is to climb the building and overlook, and the writing space is vast. In the vast space-time background, the fourth sentence describes the poet's lonely and depressed mood, which is particularly touching.
2. Composition "Meeting Chen Ziang through Time and Space" One day in 2005, I walked a long way and came to a strange place. ...
A generation of buildings, bustling streets, and people's ancient costumes. I suspect that I walked into a TV series. Looking at the strange eyes of people around me, I quickly took a dress from someone else's hanger and put it on. I can't help it I don't have money from the Tang Dynasty. Walking, I came to a pavilion. An uncle in his thirties and forties stood on it, his eyes sad and empty. I asked him, "Uncle, what's wrong with you?" "Uncle?" The man asked strangely, "What is an uncle?" I quickly changed my mouth: "Uncle, may I have your name?" "What's your name?" That man is even weirder. I forgot my manners and asked, "Who are you?" The man said, "I'm Chen Ziang." What? I almost fainted. I certainly won't miss such a good opportunity. I took out a pen and paper from my clothes, prepared to interview him, and brought back the interview report, which will definitely cause a great sensation. Chen Ziang said doubtfully, "What is this?" I was too lazy to explain to him and said, "Never mind, just answer my question." Chen Ziang nodded his head. "What experience do you have in writing poetry?" "no experience." "Your" Song to Taiwan Province "is so good, you are simply wonderful." Chen Ziang said, "I haven't written this poem yet. This is Youzhou TV. I was going to write a poem, but you upset me. I don't know what to write now. " It's over, it's over, I think: I changed history. If Chen Ziang couldn't write Song of the Stage, wouldn't I be a sinner through the ages? Got it! I said to Chen Ziang, "Chen Ziang, get a pen and write whatever I say. Then Chen Ziang was also very curious and did as I said. " "Before me, where was the past era? Behind me, where are the future generations? . Looking at the length of heaven and earth, it was originally a tear. " Chen Ziang said excitedly, "Good poem, good poem! I didn't expect you to write such a good poem at a young age, little girl. " I quickly said, "No, no, no, this is your poem. Look, isn't this how you felt just now? " Chen Ziang hesitated for a moment, then nodded and said, "Really, it's so strange!" I said, "Uncle Chen Ziang, I can't stay here. I have to go back to 2 1 century. " Chen Ziang looked blank: "2 1 century, what is it? Is it another country? " I said, "Well, I can't explain it clearly anyway. Anyway, I come from the future. I won't tell you, I'm leaving, goodbye ~ "When I left, Chen Ziang was still saying," Is it white enough? What is this? Hey, how did a living person disappear out of thin air? "
Going home, I patted my head. Oh, how could you be so careless that you forgot an important event. Oh, if only I asked him for his autograph!
I want to make friends with Chen Ziang most, and I also want to make friends with Andy very much.
You are a handsome boy in our class. You are as long and thin as me. You have bright eyes on your fair face. You are wearing a blue coat and black pants. You are very energetic. I like making friends with you very much.
Have you guessed who you are? By the way, "you" are Andy from our class. I really want to be friends with Andy.
Andy is generous and willing to share his toys with me. During the summer vacation, we played in the square. I don't have a gyro. Seeing other children playing, I was anxious. Andy offered to play with his gyro, and we had a good time together.
Andy is generous and never haggles over every ounce. Once, during the break, we played on the playground. I scratched his face for a little thing, leaving a big fingernail print. Andy screamed in pain. I also regret it, thinking: Andy must have ignored me. However, the next day, Andy didn't blame me. We still had a good time.
Andy speaks very positively. As long as the teacher asks questions, he thinks with his brain and then holds his little hand high. He answered the question loudly.
Andy is so kind and clever that I really want to be friends with you.
4. The 250-word week of Youzhou situational composition "Chen Ziang on the Tower" passed quickly, which was my long-awaited weekend.
When I got home, I finished my homework quickly. After dinner, I turned on the TV, and I was watching it eagerly. My mother asked me to do my homework. I said impatiently, "I have finished." But my mother shouted at the top of her lungs, "It's over? You can't recite English, you can't practice writing, and you can't watch dogs crawl. " Well, after listening to my mother, I picked up an English book with a sad face and began to read it. "Wrong! Wrong! " I heard my mother crying again. The brain is like boiling water, which can't be calm for a long time. Those English words swam before my eyes like tadpoles, and I couldn't understand them. I had to put down my book and practice my handwriting. Who knows, just after writing a few words, my mother cried again: "You are dawdling all day, go to take a shower and sleep, and there will be a training class tomorrow ..." My mother kept nagging in my ear. I lay in bed, tossing and turning, unable to sleep. I thought angrily: what a nuisance. When will my mother leave me alone? But then I thought: if my mother leaves me alone, who will cook me good food and who will be sick and uncomfortable?
5. What kind of person is the word 150 in Chen Ziang's composition? It should be said that he was still a man of great brains, but the literati who made Ren Xia angry and spent a lot of money at that time was not too dissolute.
Moreover, at this time, Zi Ang was young, and at most, he said that Zi Ang was young and frivolous. And this famous way is based on its own strength.
Clever poetry itself makes this thing look elegant. Imagine that if Zi Ang's poems at this time are all nonsense, then he can only say that he is ignorant.
In a word, he is the normal behavior of a smart and talented young man who is eager to become famous in this matter. As for the eagerness to be famous, this is because the examination paper writing system adopted by the Tang Dynasty at that time required those who took the imperial examination to spread out their own examination papers, that is, their own collections, before the examination, in order to gain greater fame and add a greater weight to their own gains. For the sake of movies and thread, they lifted the piano and threw it away, and took out their poems for the public.
Chen Ziang wrote a letter to Chen Boer Ziang (659~700), a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Apollo was born in Zizhou (present-day Sichuan). Little Ren Xia. Wu Zetian appreciates all the above books on politics, worships Lin Taizheng, and picks them up from the right. Later generations inherited Chen's legacy. Dare to state the disadvantages of the times. I used to sign the Khitan with Wu Youyi. After being dismissed from office, he returned to his hometown, was falsely accused by the county magistrate Duan Jian, went to prison, and died of anger. He cited the style of Han and Wei in his poems, emphasizing prosperity and opposing softness. He was a pioneer of poetry innovation in Tang Dynasty. There is a collection of Chen Boyu's works handed down from generation to generation. [
Yan Zhaowang (1)
Go south to Jieshi Museum (2) and look ahead to Huang Jintai (3).
Trees on the hill (4), where is Wang Zhao?
[6] Today, Ma Su has retired. [ 1] [2]
Annotation translation
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Word annotation
⑴ Yan Zhaowang: A famous wise monarch of Yan State during the Warring States Period, who was good at recruiting wise men, made the declining Yan State stronger and defeated the powerful Qi State at that time.
⑵ Jieshi Pavilion: Jieshi Palace. In Zou Yan, people entered Yan, and Jieshi was established as a teacher. Jieshi refers to a tombstone. A chest-high stone.
⑶ Huang Jintai: Located near Jieshiban. According to legend, Yan Zhaowang put gold on the stage and invited all outstanding talents to come here. A few days later, when the wise men were summoned, the prince of Zhao personally pushed the hub, and the situation in the whole country suddenly increased.
(4) all: all.
⑸ Anzaizai: Where is the inversion of "Anzaizai" in the sentence of prepositional object?
[6] Map: Think big.
(7) It's over. Have, stop, end. Yi, modal particles, strengthen language potential.
(8) drive: drive.
(9) Reply: Again, also. [ 1]
Vernacular translation
Climb the Jieshi Palace from the south and overlook Huang Jintai. The mountain is covered with trees. Where did Yan Zhaowang go? Now that my ambition is gone, I have to go home by bike. [ 1]
Creation background
Long live the second year (697), Wuhou sent the king of Jian 'an County to levy the northern Khitan as the army staff officer. Wu Youyi was born in your family and knew nothing about military affairs. Chen Ziang repeatedly put forward strange tricks, but nobody paid attention to them. He made a solemn statement and was condemned. He is the sheriff of the Immigration Department. The author wrote this poem because of the story of Yan Zhaowang's recruiting talents and talents to revitalize Yan State.