Test analysis: "Down with the Powers, Except the Warlords" reflects the first cooperation between the national revolution and countries. "A single spark can start a prairie fire" reflects the separatist regime of workers and peasants and the country's confrontation for ten years; "Carry the revolution to the end" reflects the people's liberation war and the country's second civil war, both of which are subordinate to the new-democratic revolution, and ACD has a one-sided statement.
Comments: the course of the new democratic revolution
The first stage (19 19~ 1927)
This stage is called the "Great Revolution" period.
19 19 The May 4th Movement broke out as the beginning of the new-democratic revolution, which directly contributed to the establishment of the China * * * Production Party on July 23rd, 192 1 year, and the new-democratic revolution had a strong leadership core. Since then, China's * * * production party has constantly launched workers' riots against the rule of Beiyang government. 1924 After the "First Congress" of the Kuomintang, the Kuomintang cooperated with the * * * production party for the first time, which contributed to the victory of the Northern Expedition that began in 1926. 1927, under the influence of the destruction of the Kuomintang Rightists and China's internal right-wing erroneous ideas, the counter-revolutionary coup on April 12th and the counter-revolutionary coup on July 15th appeared one after another, the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party broke down, and the national revolution failed.
The second stage (1927~ 1937)
This stage is called the "Agrarian Revolution" period.
Since the August 1927/Nanchang Uprising, the China * * * producers' party, on behalf of the people, fired the first shot of armed resistance against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang. After the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the revolutionary road of "encircling cities from the countryside and seizing political power by armed forces" was determined, numerous rural revolutionary base areas represented by Jinggangshan were opened up, and several "encirclement and suppression" campaigns of the Kuomintang were successfully smashed. 1933 Due to the influence of Wang Ming's "Left-leaning" wrong line, the fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" failed. 1934 The Red Army of Workers and Peasants was forced to March on the Long March. 1936 10 The three main forces joined forces in Huining, Gansu, marking the victory of the Long March.
During this period, the Japanese launched the September 18th Incident, invaded and occupied the northeast of China, and continued to push south. * * * advocates stopping the civil war and unanimously resisting Japan; However, in order to stabilize the political power, the Kuomintang adopted a non-resistance policy of "there must be internal determination in the busy outside", which eventually led to the decline of the country. 1936 after the peaceful settlement of the Xi' an incident, the second cooperation between the two countries was initially formed.
The third stage (1937~ 1945)
This period is called "War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression" period.
Since the July 7th Incident, the people of China have entered an arduous eight-year comprehensive War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Represented by the second cooperation between China and Japan, the anti-Japanese national United front was formed, and the people of the whole country United as one, finally defeating the Japanese aggressors, safeguarding the country's sovereign independence and greatly improving its international status. China has since become one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.
The fourth stage (1945~ 1949)
This stage is called the "War of Liberation" period.
1945 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, China negotiated in Chongqing and signed an agreement for the peaceful founding of the country (October 10th Agreement). 1946, Chiang Kai-shek tore up the October 10th agreement and launched a civil war. With the wise leadership of China's * * * production party and the strong support of the people, the war of liberation was finally won. The China People's Liberation Army liberated all mainland territories except Taiwan Province Province, Tibet, Hong Kong and Macao (Tibet was peacefully liberated in 195 1, Hong Kong and Macao in197 and1respectively. 1 949101October1day, People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government were established, marking the basic victory of the new-democratic revolution.