(1) Some people talk about soil improvement:
When loess turns into black soil, hit two more stones and five more;
Cold soil for hot soil, one acre for two acres;
Spread sand for soil, one acre for two acres;
See seedlings in white and eat them in black;
(2) Some talk about soil and water conservation:
Soil and water can't grow out of the field, and food can't be eaten;
Soil and water do not go downhill, and crops increase production;
The soil and water do not go downhill, and there are many millet;
(3) Some people talk about deep ploughing:
If you don't plow deeply after autumn, you will have insects in the coming year;
The cultivated land is deep and early, and the crops are good;
Dig one inch deep and get10% more;
Spring ploughing is one inch deep, and the top is full of dung; Spring ploughing is repeated, and autumn harvest is one stone more;
(4) There is talk about soil preparation:
The land was leveled and the seedlings appeared; The whole place, Man Cang;
Planting crops, don't be smart, do it by the ditch;
Plough deep and rake flat;
The smooth plow does not rake, and the force is wasted;
2. About "Fat"
Fertilizer is food for crops. Only by applying fertilizer to maintain soil fertility can people really give up the original farming methods of slash-and-burn and wasteland cultivation and promote the development of agriculture to an advanced stage.
(1) Some people talk about the importance of fertilization.
The crops are wonderful and the fertilizer is priceless;
A flower in a crop depends entirely on fertilizer;
Farming without manure is tantamount to messing around;
If you want good crops, you must look in the feces;
Sufficient fertilizer, more food, one cooked and two cooked;
This shows the importance of fertilizer in agricultural production, and it is absolutely impossible to cultivate land without fertilizer;
(2) There is a way to accumulate fertilizer, that is, to accumulate more fertilizer and increase production, such as:
Fat accumulation is not a coincidence, just be diligent in your legs;
Walking around the village in front of and behind the village, all the fat is at hand;
The cash cow in the sheepfold and the cornucopia in the pigsty;
(3) With skilled fertilization and reasonable fertilization, crops will naturally grow strong, such as:
Fertilize crops, look at the sky, look at the ground, look at the seedlings, there is nothing wrong;
In spring, shit doesn't understand sex, and it will be naked after autumn;
Large-scale fertilization is not as good as a line;
Base fertilizer is the main fertilizer, supplemented by topdressing;
3. About "water"
(1) on the importance of water conservancy construction, such as:
Water is the blood of crops, and fertilizer is the food of crops;
Water is the treasure of crops, and it can't be less in four seasons;
Farming, water control first;
Collect more fertilizer and less water;
A drop of water, a drop of oil, a reservoir, a granary;
(2) There are many proverbs about timely irrigation, such as:
Autumn water, old people, winter water, good spring water, good grains;
Light irrigation and diligent irrigation make the seeds full;
Water is crop oil, and irrigation on time ensures a bumper harvest;
Irrigation should be appropriate, and the field should be full of rice;
(3) Some people talk about waterlogging and drought prevention, such as:
Wait, the water is in the sky; The ground is dry and there is water;
Long-term rainwater discharge is early, and open source is early in dry days;
Water storage is like solid grain, and the granary is full of water;
Repairing water in winter is a good current event;
Geographical location is an indispensable part of farming and has a great influence on the development of agriculture. Proverbs about geographical location occupy a considerable proportion in the whole proverb, and the content is extremely rich, from which we can see that proverbs have extensive characteristics.
(C) personnel proverbs
Personnel refers to the relationship between people and land in agricultural production, as well as the experience of planting, protecting and harvesting. The relationship between man and land is very close, and their functions are mutual and proportional. We can't ignore people's subjective initiative in agricultural production, such as "people are diligent and diligent, and the grain is abundant", "people are diligent and affectionate, and loess turns into gold", "treasures buried in the ground can be found as long as they are diligent" and "people don't lose their land, and the land doesn't lose their stomachs";