Since 1993, under the correct leadership of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government and the specific guidance of the All-China Women's Federation, the Shanghai Women's Federation has United and mobilized women in the city to emancipate their minds, seek truth from facts, seize opportunities, and blaze new trails, making great contributions to promoting the development of women's cause in Shanghai and the construction of two civilizations in Shanghai. (1) Taking economic construction as the center and making contributions to Shanghai's reform, opening up and modernization. 1, the activities to create a civilized women's post, the transportation, public utilities, finance, medical care, commerce, urban construction, public security and other industries responded positively, and 500 demonstration women's civilized posts at the city and district levels have been evaluated, with the satisfaction rate of home service above 0%. The Municipal Women's Federation also put forward the slogan "Women innovate industries, and the community unites ten thousand families", which pushed the activities to the vast community and produced a chain effect. 32/kloc-0 women's community service demonstration sites have been established in cities, districts and streets, and the service satisfaction rate is over 80%. Women's organizations in the science, education, culture and health system have strengthened the work of female intellectuals according to their own characteristics, creating conditions for female talents to stand out. 2. The activity of "double learning and double comparison" has made continuous innovations in improving the quality of rural women and participating in rural economic development. The Municipal Women's Federation has extensively carried out multi-level and multi-type training among suburban women. In 1997 alone, 65,438.27 million women participated in various vocational certificate trainings. Guided by scientific and technological farmers, the Municipal Women's Federation also gives full play to the training, scientific research, demonstration, service and income-generating functions of the 1 100 Double Learning and Double Competition Base, and promotes more than 400 new technologies and varieties among suburban women farmers every year. The Women's Federation has also coordinated the establishment of long-term direct sales relations with some farmers' markets, urban enterprises and institutions and service industries, guided rural women to participate in modern market circulation, and made important contributions to the vegetable basket and rice bag project. 3. Encourage laid-off women workers to innovate by supporting enterprise reform. The Municipal Women's Federation strives to explore new ways for laid-off women to re-employment. Women's federations at all levels organize a wide range of vocational guidance and employment introduction services to help laid-off women change their concept of choosing jobs, learn new skills, compete for posts again, and form a one-stop service of education, training and employment introduction. With social support, the Women's Federation has organized more than 500 free and semi-free training courses in accounting, sewing, nursing, cooking and housekeeping, and trained 28,000 laid-off women. Women's federations at all levels have set up more than one service project, such as mass snack car, clean food clubs, newspaper delivery teams and cleaning companies 14 100, to guide a large number of women who have taken up their posts to start businesses in community service posts and encourage laid-off women to embark on the road of self-employment and self-employment. In the past five years, the Women's Federation system has helped 78,000 laid-off women find jobs. (2) Give full play to the advantages of women's federations and actively carry out mass activities to create spiritual civilization. 1, the construction of family culture has reached a new level. With the efforts of the Municipal Women's Federation, the construction of family culture has been incorporated into the overall planning of spiritual civilization construction in the city. In the past five years, the Municipal Women's Federation * * held three family culture festivals, which attracted millions of families to participate and awarded more than 300 municipal-level five-good and civilized families. The Municipal Women's Federation also published Ten Essentials of Family Virtues, which combined traditional virtues with the spirit of the times and added new connotations to the construction of family culture. Under the banner of national participation and sharing, the Women's Federation has organized more than 2,000 family volunteers, and 300,000 families have participated in various activities serving community building. These activities have effectively enriched the family's cultural life and promoted the improvement of citizens' civilized quality and urban civilization. 2. Family education continued to develop. The Municipal Women's Federation, together with the Municipal Education Commission, the Municipal Health Bureau, and the Municipal Federation of Trade Unions, formulated the Ninth Five-Year Plan and evaluation implementation plan for family education in Shanghai, which made the family education work embark on the road of standardized development. The Municipal Women's Federation also launched a series of activities such as "Seeking Roots with My Parents" and "Let Children Have Colorful Childhood" to explore ways to carry out education for infants aged 0-3 in the community, which has formed a good public opinion atmosphere for scientific parenting. A number of scientific parenting topics were demonstrated, and the results of the experimental points were discussed, which was well received by the All-China Women's Federation and experts. (3) Play the role of democratic participation and supervision, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of women. 1. Strengthen the network construction of women's federations and increase the training of female cadres. In the past five years, the organization of women's federations has been improved, and the Pudong New Area and the Municipal Education Commission have successively set up women's working committees. Under the condition of two levels of government and three levels of management, the formation rate of women's federations in all streets and towns is still 100%, and the formation rate of women's congresses in all neighborhood committees and villages is 100%. Women's federations at all levels have also strengthened their ties with women from democratic parties, federations of industry and commerce, and made careful preparations for the establishment of women's organizations in the non-public economy. In the past five years, the training and selection of female cadres have been strengthened. At present, except Pudong New Area, the party and government bodies in all districts and counties are equipped with more than women cadres 1 person, and 94% of the township party and government bodies have women cadres. The mobility of female cadres has been further enhanced, and a number of female cadres have been selected to major leadership positions in the party and government departments, making the Women's Federation a base for training and selecting female cadres. 2. Strengthen the rule of law and protect the legitimate rights and interests of women. In the past five years, women's federations at all levels have devoted themselves to safeguarding women's legitimate rights and interests by participating in legislation, providing legal advice, carrying out legal publicity, organizing female jurors and participating in comprehensive social management. The Women's Federation, together with the Association of Women Lawyers and the Association of Women Judges, has established the Legal Consultation Department for Women Lawyers' Obligation and the Legal Consultation Department for the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests, providing various kinds of help and psychological consultation to more than 3,500 women. A group of voluntary women's social assistance and education organizations have taken on the responsibility of pairing with women who have lost their foothold inside and outside the wall. Migrant women are also concerned by women's federations at all levels, and a number of typical cases that seriously infringe on women's rights and interests have been seriously investigated and dealt with. 3. Promote the implementation of one law and two policies to optimize the social environment for women's development. With the active promotion of the Municipal Women's Federation, 1995 established the Shanghai Working Committee for Women and Children as the coordinating and deliberative body of the municipal government, and accordingly established and improved the four-level working network, effectively strengthening the planning and implementation of the work for women and children in the city. With the active participation of women's federations at all levels, the Measures for the Implementation of Shanghai, the Ninth Five-Year Plan for Women's Development in Shanghai and the Long-term Target for 2020, and the Plan for the Prenatal, Protection and Development of Children in the 1990s in Shanghai have been formulated and implemented one after another. Incorporate the development of women and children into the overall development plan of Shanghai, further optimize the development environment of women and children in Shanghai, and promote the society to do practical things for women and children. Strengthen exchanges with women from all walks of life in various countries and promote the peaceful reunification of the motherland. In the past five years, the Municipal Women's Federation has given full play to the advantages of non-governmental diplomacy and has increasingly extensive contacts with all walks of life in various countries. * * * Received 2747 foreign friends from 72 countries and regions, actively strengthened friendship with foreign female officials, experts, overseas students and foreign wives in Shanghai, and organized cultural exchanges, visits and charity sales such as foreign wives' visits to Shanghai and friendly pairing between Chinese and foreign families. In the past five years, Shanghai Women's Federation has organized 45 delegations, visited 19 countries and regions, participated in relevant international conferences, publicized the brilliant achievements of Shanghai's women and children's cause, and let the world know more about Shanghai's reform, opening up and modernization. After the return of Hong Kong, the Municipal Women's Federation further strengthened the friendship and cooperation between Shanghai and Hong Kong sisters, and visited Taiwan Province for the first time, expanding the communication channels with women in Taiwan Province Province. The Municipal Women's Federation has carried out the project of introducing wisdom, sending messages, giving reasonable suggestions and offering love to women in the United Front, and achieved fruitful results. The Women's Committee of Zhi Gong Dang alone introduced foreign capital of 200 million US dollars.