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The Origin of China Armed Police Force
The Chinese People's Armed Police Force was formerly known as the Public Security Force. 1982 19 In June, the central government decided to merge the China People's Liberation Army and the armed police, border defense and fire fighting forces that implemented compulsory military service into the "Chinese People's Armed Police Force".

1April 5, 983, the headquarters of the Armed Police Force was established. The armed police force is an important part of People's Republic of China (PRC)'s armed forces. Under the dual leadership of the State Council and the Central Military Commission, it is mainly responsible for domestic security. The Chinese People's Armed Police Force plays a very important role in consolidating and strengthening the people's democratic dictatorship, maintaining social stability and safeguarding national sovereignty and dignity.

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2065438+In March 2008, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Party and State Institutions, clearly proposing the reorganization of the public security frontier forces. The public security frontier defense forces are no longer included in the sequence of the armed police forces, and all of them are retired from active service. After the public security frontier troops were handed over to the local authorities, the organizational system was transferred to the public security organs, and appropriate adjustments were made in combination with the newly established National Immigration Bureau. The active service establishment has all been converted into the people's police establishment.

According to the reform plan, six traditional police types of the Armed Police Force (internal security force, forest force, hydropower force, traffic force, border defense force, fire fighting force, security force and gold force) were retired from active service, and the marine police force was transferred and merged.

20 18 12, Armed Police Forest Force, Armed Police Gold Force and Armed Police Hydropower Force have been transferred to Emergency Management Department, Natural Resources Department and the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission respectively, and officers and men have been collectively transferred to non-active professional teams; The public security fire brigade has been placed under the emergency management department, and the active establishment has all been converted into administrative establishment; The public security frontier defense was placed under the public security organs, and the active service establishment was all transferred to the people's police establishment.

At the same time, according to the reform plan, the marine police team will be transferred to the Armed Police Force, and the marine police team and related functions under the leadership of the State Oceanic Administration (China Marine Police) will all be transferred to the Armed Police Force, adopting the method of first transfer and then reorganization.

Science and Technology Department of University of South China-Chapter I Chinese People's Armed Police Force