Concerned about the fate of a tree, I wonder how many people can agree with this view.
We might as well make an assumption first: if a "forest court" is set up, each of us will become a defendant. Through statements and records, we can make a clear judgment-for example, a large-scale forest fire must reach at least "mu" to be called a disaster. Even a disaster like 1987 Daxinganling forest fire was classified as "extraordinary", but no one can count how many trees were burned. Here, trees are "ignored" as life. Most people think that the primeval forest was left by our ancestors. It's a pity to burn it, just a sigh.
If trees are cut down or burned in nature reserves or arid areas in the west, they should be counted as trees, because the trees in these places are too precious. It is desolate to have mountains without trees, and people long for trees.
In Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, trees are the eyes of the government and people. The most typical example is that cutting down trees will alarm local government officials. When there is smoke on the mountain, the mayor will tell whether the tree is burning. There is a simple reason. Living in Shawozi, people have planted trees for decades and generations, and they have invested too much blood and sweat in the trees, and they have also received obvious results. People cherish trees and rely on them. The "case" is quite clear: "A big family" will loosen up a little, "a small family" will be careful, and "poor households" will not dare to spend their blood easily. From the above statement, we can see that the tree, as a living "life", has been deprived of its survival status in one form or another. And these "criminal" behaviors are precisely the "blind spots" that we humans have not noticed so far.
Everyone should feel guilty about the harm to life, especially the harm to innocent life, including the life of a tree, a grass and a tree and all the micro-worlds. However, in life, when human survival and development are faced with the choice of need and protection, there is artificial inequality in treating the "life" of trees. There are countless such examples, ranging from fires and deforestation to random trampling and unintentional injuries. In the sadness that the leaves are dying, one building after another breaks ground. In winter, when trees are dormant, their foothold becomes a dump for dumping dirty water and garbage. The erosion of oil pollution destroyed some trees before they turned green. ...
For silent trees, people have thousands of reasons to say the necessity of cutting down trees. So, who will do justice for this tree? Moral court? A just court? We don't know. Phenomenologically, some people who set fire to, cut down trees and destroy forests have been punished as they should, but what about the harm people do to trees in daily life? What should people do if they despise or even despise trees in their way of thinking? It is true that this moral court for the survival of trees is still virtual. But in fact, people don't know if they have seen it. The "natural court" has already held a trial and made an irresistible judgment on mankind: the sediment in the Yellow River has been tumbling and stopped several times after repeated flooding; Desertification is advancing constantly, devouring fertile land and the space for human survival; Floods raged and dams were destroyed ... let's not wait for the "natural court" to read us the "death" judgment, then it will be too late.
The floods in the Yangtze River, Nenjiang River and Songhua River have just passed. We should pay more attention to the fate of each tree and start rebuilding our homes while caring about the fate of people.
Autumn is spacious, refreshing and fruity.
At the same time of accelerating economic development, with the goal of building "ecological wide Rao", we vigorously developed ecological economy, and Guangrao has embarked on a new path of harmonious development of economy and ecology, realizing "win-win" between economic development and ecological environment protection.
Create green GDP
"We grow green and pollution-free vegetables." On September 65, 438+05, in the 65,000 mu vegetable base of Chizhong Group, Liu Ling, a vegetable farmer in Yangmiao Village, Guangrao Town, carefully studied the growing broccoli and told reporters: "How to plant, how to kill insects and how to manage it is guided by technicians, which not only saves trouble, but also has high economic benefits. These three greenhouses earn 30,000 to 40,000 yuan this year, no problem. "
It is necessary to have Jinshan Yinshan and green mountains and green hills. The concept of green economy is deeply rooted in people's hearts and has become the common pursuit of farmers and enterprises. They continue to strengthen environmental protection and ecological construction: to build the largest environmentally-friendly paper industry base in China, an important environmentally-friendly tire manufacturing base in China and an important environmentally-friendly textile printing and dyeing base in the province; Xishui, Jinyu and other enterprises actively eliminated some bias tire production lines and invested huge sums of money to build six high-tech all-steel radial tire production lines; Huatai Group, a leading papermaking enterprise, invests 500 million yuan in pollution control equipment every year, with an operating cost of more than 70 million yuan, but Li Jianhua, the president, thinks that the money is well spent: "No matter how high the benefits are, no matter how much money you earn, if you destroy the ecology, you will be a sinner." In Huatai, the annual profit and tax is 750 million yuan, which has been among the best in the same industry in China for nine consecutive years. At the same time, its experience in water saving and emission reduction has also attracted the attention of the same industry. In the past, Huatai used more than 654.38+10,000 cubic meters of water every day during the peak hours, but at present it is only 40,000 cubic meters. Except for some recycling, the rest is used to irrigate 5000 mu of fast-growing forest.
Attracting investment shows a green ecological card. The county clearly stipulates that "one-vote veto on environmental protection" will be implemented, and environmental protection will not be passed without talking about projects. A Shanxi businessman is going to invest heavily in a coke project here. After demonstration, the environmental protection department understands that the project will cause serious water pollution after it is put into production. Without any hesitation, more than 654.38 billion yuan was delivered to the door and was rejected. Since last year, the implementation rate of new projects in the county has reached 100%, and small industrial boilers with serious pollution have been shut down 12. The high "threshold" did not scare away investors. The pollution projects left and the green projects came. In the first eight months of this year, the county introduced 87 projects with a capital of 670 million yuan.
Forging and casting circular economic chain
Cattle farms rarely generate electricity. However, on September 15, at Kaiyuan Dairy Farm in Dawang Town, the reporter saw this scene with his own eyes. This dairy farm uses cow dung to produce biogas, and then uses biogas to generate electricity, generating 400 degrees a day.
"It is time-saving, labor-saving and sanitary, which not only improves the quality of life, but also reduces the breeding cost and increases the economic benefits." When it comes to biogas, farmers are full of praise. In the Kaiyuan thoroughbred dairy farm in Dawang Town, the reporter also found that cow dung, urine and sewage were not directly pulled into the ground to make fertilizer, but were used as raw materials to produce biogas, gas-fired generator sets and gas boilers were used to generate electricity to burn boilers, biogas slurry was used to irrigate the land, and biogas residue was used as organic fertilizer to develop green vegetables. The whole ecological chain is a complete set of "cattle-biogas-vegetables".
Based on local advantages, Guangrao County has made great efforts to develop green agriculture and achieved initial results. But unfortunately, every summer and autumn harvest season when the agriculture is busy, there are often wolf smoke everywhere, which brings pollution to the rural environment. At present, the county uses corn straw and wheat straw as feed for dairy cows and beef cattle, uses cow dung to produce biogas, and uses cow dung, cottonseed hull, corn cob and wheat straw as raw materials to develop edible fungi cultivation. At present, the county silages 200,000 tons of corn stalks, builds 5,030 biogas digesters, and builds 6,543,800 edible fungi greenhouses, with an annual output of 25,000 tons of edible fungi.
Guangrao's workshop-waste-workshop model in industrial enterprises is also a successful example of low consumption and high utilization. The waste produced in the papermaking process of Huatai Group is transported to the organic fertilizer factory of Kaiyin Group, and after technical treatment, it becomes an efficient organic fertilizer for planting vegetables, flowers and fruit trees. This alone, Kaiyin Group Organic Fertilizer Factory digests nearly 60,000 cubic meters of waste paper every year and produces about 50,000 tons of organic fertilizer.
Huatai Group's slogan is even louder: strive to invest 3-5 years10 billion yuan to build a green eco-industrial park and play the music of "green eco-paper industry". They explored the integration path of "forest pulp and paper", developed 700,000 mu of reed and 600,000 mu of fast-growing forest, and added 65,438+10,000 tons of reed pulp mill and 300,000 tons of APMP pulp mill. Using waste water and sludge to develop fertilizer for "feeding reed to cultivate forest", and then "feeding paper from forest" to provide pulp raw materials, promoting forest with paper, and combining paper, agriculture and forest, an ecological chain of "seedling afforestation-wood processing-pulping and papermaking-feeding reed to cultivate forest" has been formed.
Banliang Ecological Civilization City
At the end of August, a 75-year-old American overseas Chinese wrote to the Dawang Town Government, hoping to spend his old age in Dawang. What attracts him is not only the prosperous economy here, but also the living conditions with perfect functions and beautiful environment.
In the process of accelerating urbanization, Guangrao aims at "a garden city with perfect functions, profound cultural heritage and the most livable place", and actively completes two articles on urban extension and connotation promotion.
High starting point planning is the foundation and soul of urban construction. According to the concept of building a modern eco-city, they revised the new round of urban master plan, with the detailed coverage rate of urban areas, towns (streets) and villages 100%, and initially constructed the development framework of a modern eco-city.
In order to improve the urban environmental quality, they have built and reconstructed 18 roads, such as Yuehe Road, Yingbin Road and Ring Road. The closed roads in the former urban area were transformed into open wells. According to local conditions, combining flowers, grass, arbor and irrigation, we actively implemented urban greening projects, and completed the front greening and courtyard greening projects of 38 units in urban areas. In urban areas, 80,000 trees were planted, the urban greening area reached 3 million square meters, the per capita public green area reached 12 square meters, and the green coverage rate reached 40%. Implement the urban central heating and gas supply project, organize and carry out actions to prevent dust pollution of small boilers in cities, and the number of days with excellent air quality will reach more than 300 days every year. At the same time, the county sewage treatment plant with an investment of nearly 60 million yuan, the harmless treatment plant of domestic garbage with an annual treatment capacity of 36,000 tons, the Xiyuan Botanical Garden with an area of165,000 square meters and the He Zi Ecological Forest with an area of 346,000 square meters have also been built.
Nowadays, Guangrao, in line with the idea that the urban area is connected with Dawang and Daozhuang, strives to build an urban framework with He Zi Reservoir as the center, Gaowei Road, Fu Jia Road and Hongqi Road as the axis, industrial area, commercial area, residential area, education area and administrative office area are rationally distributed, and "one axis radiates, three lines pull and five areas go hand in hand", and actively builds an urban framework with perfect functions, pleasant environment and rich connotations.