1, railway fixed investment

20 16-20 19, the national railway investment is relatively stable, but in the long run, the railway fixed investment shows a downward trend, especially affected by the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020. In 20021year, the national railway fixed assets investment was 748.9 billion yuan, down 4.22% year-on-year, the lowest in eight years.

Since 2022, railway investment has been running at a low level, and railway investment in fixed assets has decreased for seven consecutive months. Before 2022 10 month, the national railway fixed assets investment totaled only 534 billion yuan, down 5.8% year-on-year, of which 59 billion yuan was completed in 10 month, up 3.69% year-on-year.

2. The operating mileage of China Railway has exceeded 6.5438+0.5 million kilometers.

At the beginning of the founding of New China, the railway mileage was only 22,000 kilometers. In the past 70 years, railway construction has developed rapidly. By the end of 20021,the national railway mileage exceeded 15000 km, of which the high-speed railway exceeded 40000 km.

Present situation of railway network construction in China

1, Layout Analysis of China Railway Network

According to the Medium and Long-term Railway Network Planning (the planning period is 20 16-2025 and the long-term prospect is 2030), the layout of China's railway network will be carried out from two aspects: high-speed railway and general-speed railway:

2. Layout analysis of China railway hub.

There are about 500 railway hubs in China, which are also the political, economic and cultural centers, industrial bases and land and water transportation centers of the whole country or provinces. According to the Medium-and Long-Term Railway Network Planning, it is defined to build 19 comprehensive railway hubs in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Wuhan, Chengdu, Shenyang, Xi 'an, Zhengzhou, Tianjin, Nanjing, Shenzhen, Hefei, Guiyang, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Nanning, Kunming and Urumqi.

3. Scale analysis of China railway network.

In 202 1 year, the national railway mileage was 6.5438+0.5 million kilometers, including 40,000 kilometers of high-speed rail; The national railway network density is 156.7km/ 10,000 km2.

-For more research and analysis of this industry, please refer to the Analysis Report on Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning of China Railway Industry by Forward-looking Industry Research Institute.