Material 1: Desertification of the Earth
At the International Conference on Sandstorm Prevention and Control, the governance model of Kubuqi Desert in China attracted people's attention. In fact, the problem of desertification has a long history. Over-exploitation of some human activities has broken the original balance of the ecosystem and eventually led to soil degradation into sand. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that China is one of the countries with the most serious desertification in the world. China's desertification land area is 6 1. 1.6 million square kilometers, accounting for 1/4 of the national land area. Another obvious consequence is that desertification has aggravated the poverty in the sandy area and affected the local economic and social development. Judging from the present situation of sand control at home and abroad, the "combination boxing" with multi-disciplinary participation has achieved good therapeutic effect. In the process of controlling Kubuqi desert in China, we can see the characteristics of multi-subject governance. With the support of government departments, relevant enterprises lead and invest in sand control facilities, participate in governance through market operation, and jointly achieve good results in sand control with local farmers and herdsmen.
Material interpretation
Nowadays, land desertification has become one of the important problems that plague human life and has brought irresistible harm to human beings. This phenomenon exists in different degrees all over the world, and effective desertification control has become an urgent contradiction. To control desertification, we do not hesitate to spend money on afforestation, but we need the participation of multiple subjects. Only by starting from the "roots" and persisting for a long time can the earth return to green.
Famous link
If you want to live a safe life, you must have five essentials: first, purify the air; Second, we must clarify drinking water; Third, we should recycle ditches; Fourth, clean the house; Fifth, there should be enough sunshine.
-Nightingale
Without a clean and beautiful environment, even the superior living conditions are meaningless.
-Qu
Apply the theme of environmental protection, governance and cooperation. ...
Material 2 Ocean is not a "sewage field"
The ocean is closely related to the historical process of human social development. It is not only a "regulator" of global climate, but also provides aquatic resources for human beings, carrying more than two-thirds of international cargo transportation. With the rapid expansion of coastal and maritime economic activities, on the one hand, the number and types of resources requested by human beings from the ocean have increased sharply, on the other hand, the self-purification ability of the ocean has been abused, making the blue ocean overwhelmed. The Bulletin on Marine Environment in the South China Sea issued by the South China Sea Branch of the State Oceanic Administration of China on 20 16 shows that pollution in some coastal waters is still serious, and half of the typical ecosystems in coastal waters are in sub-health state. If we want to improve the pollution in the sea area, we need to treat it from the root and solve the problem from the source of pollution, which will be more effective. Government departments and enterprises should attach great importance to it, implement practical remedial and preventive measures, repair the damaged marine environment, and fully protect the unspoiled marine environment.
Material interpretation
The ocean has played a key role in human life, but it has also been destroyed by human activities. Illegal fishing, industrial pollution, over-exploitation and alien species invasion all pose serious threats to marine ecosystems. The ocean is a treasure house of human beings, but human beings treat this benefactor mercilessly, and his behavior is outrageous. Therefore, it is urgent to strengthen marine protection and minimize marine environmental pollution. Especially in coastal areas, we must reduce the pollution of factories and don't turn the ocean into a "garbage dump" ...
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Man's law is based on the earth, the earth is based on the sky, the sky is based on the law, and the law is natural.
-Lao Tzu
Nature will not deceive us, but it is often ourselves who deceive us.
-Rousseau
Applicable topic pollution, environmental protection, cherish ...
Material 3 waste classification
20 17 The General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Plan of Domestic Waste Classification System, requiring 46 cities to implement compulsory domestic waste classification first. By the end of 2020, the recovery rate of domestic waste will reach more than 35%. These cities are municipalities directly under the central government, provincial capitals and cities with separate plans. This means that Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing are all among them; Second, the first batch of domestic waste classification demonstration cities identified by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, including Handan, Suzhou, Tai 'an and Yichang. The stations, airports, docks, supermarkets, farmers' markets, commercial office buildings and other enterprises in these 46 cities are responsible for the "compulsory" classification of their domestic waste. Through the establishment of residents' "green accounts" and "environmental protection files", residents who correctly classify and put in garbage will be rewarded with convertible points. Encourage residents and communities to deeply classify "dry garbage" and hand over recyclable materials to recycling enterprises for collection, transportation and disposal. Conditional areas can explore ways to collect and transport garbage at regular and fixed points, guide residents to directly put classified garbage into collection and transportation vehicles, and gradually reduce the number of fixed garbage bins.
Material interpretation
In life, many people think that garbage sorting is far away from them, and even regard it as a "show". Obviously, this is an incorrect understanding. On the one hand, the state issued the "plan" to express the determination of garbage sorting treatment, on the other hand, it was also used as a demonstration to call on other cities to follow suit and implement "environmental protection for all". Setting up a "green account" to reward convertible points is also one of the effective means, which makes the rewards and punishments for garbage classification clear and mobilizes citizens to take the initiative to participate and become a conscious act.
Famous link
Every field of nature is wonderful.
-Aristotle
People often regard the surrounding environment as a free commodity, and they spoil it at will and don't cherish it.
Gan Harman
Applicable themes: environmental protection, governance and incentives. ...
Four plastic limit orders for materials
The front of the coin of the plastic bag is "convenience". You can take it and leave, and then throw it away when you are finished. The back is "pollution". Plastic bags are called "the worst invention of mankind in the 20th century", and the white pollution caused by them is a headache. The "plastic restriction order" aims to increase the cost of obtaining plastic bags, so that users can pay a certain fee for using plastic bags to reduce the use of plastic bags. According to the survey, small shops directly provide free plastic bags, and it is common for big shops to sell plastic bags. In some places, the "plastic limit order" exists in name only, almost reduced to "plastic limit order". Faced with the embarrassment of the "plastic restriction order", some NPC representatives suggested that the "plastic restriction order" be changed to a "plastic prohibition order" to prohibit the production, sale and use of non-degradable polyethylene and PVC plastic bags nationwide. In theory, there is nothing wrong with a comprehensive "plastic ban". The natural environment is so grim that it is necessary and possible to sacrifice some convenience for the living environment of future generations. In fact, the "plastic ban" will also bring new opportunities, such as accelerating the market opportunities for degradable plastic bags.
Material interpretation
This year is the ninth year of the official implementation of the "Plastic Restriction Order". Although many consumer places still use plastic bags, it is undeniable that people's awareness of environmental protection is increasing. After the introduction of the "Plastic Restriction Order", shopping bags, environmental protection cloth paper bags and other substitutes became popular. In fact, environmental protection can't stay in words, but also become real actions. As a consumer of plastic bags, everyone has the responsibility to use them as little as possible or not, and gradually change their "habits".
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What the earth gives to all people is the essence of material, but what it finally gets from people is the garbage of these materials.
whitman
The earth provides enough to meet everyone's needs, but not enough to fill everyone's desires.
Gandhi
Applicable themes: consumption, environmental protection and responsibility. ...
Material Five North and South "Two Days of Ice and Fire"
2017 in the early morning of July 15, there was a snowstorm in Santiago, the capital of Chile, and the temperature plummeted below zero degrees Celsius. According to local meteorologists, this is the worst snowstorm in San Diego 10 years. On one side is the severe winter blizzard, and on the other side is the heat wave. According to the data of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States, the heat wave in the northern hemisphere in 20 17 came earlier than in previous years, and the temperature in Europe, the Middle East, parts of the United States and areas including eastern China, Japan and South Korea was higher from March to May this year. On the afternoon of June 5438+05, local time in the United States, the torrential rain after high temperature caused a flash flood in a valley in Tongto National Reserve, Arizona, and 14 people who were swimming in the valley pool were swept away. As of 17, the police have confirmed 9 deaths, including children 1 person. Arizona has been hit by a heat wave since late June. The local temperature in Phoenix once rose to nearly 50 degrees Celsius, and netizens "basked" photos of street signs that were hot and melted, photos of dogs wearing shoe covers and driving with insulating gloves.
Material interpretation
The earth is the home of mankind. However, with the deterioration of the ecosystem, rare extreme weather appeared. The snowstorm in the southern hemisphere is overwhelming, the heat wave in the northern hemisphere scorches people, and human beings endure the "laws" of nature. In fact, this extreme phenomenon just reflects the threat of global climate change. There is only one earth, and human beings are constantly multiplying. Only by cherishing together can life continue.
Famous link
Nature is a kind mother and a cruel butcher.
Hugo
We should not be intoxicated with the victory over nature, because every such victory will naturally retaliate against us.
-Engels
Apply the theme of climate, ecology and environmental protection. ...
A famous motto about protecting the environment
Protecting the environment is the only condition for our survival.
If there are no flowers and trees, can we still take oxygen? Let's protect flowers and trees!
3. Let the white stain disappear forever!
4. Appreciate the wilderness and return to nature.
Human life is limited, and protecting the environment is infinite.
6. Protect environmental sanitation, reduce domestic pollution and build a beautiful home.
7. The fate of the earth is in people's hands. If you are not careful, it will be ruined.
8. Everyone throws paper and a piece of garbage; Everyone picks paper and is spotless.
If greening is done well, pollution will be reduced. Garbage classification ensures the environment.
10. Making "mother" a paradise requires the joint efforts of "children".
1 1. Our earth needs everyone's protection.
12. When will the trash can be laid off?
13. Don't let dust enter the campus, only let beautiful women come to my house.
14. The earth is our mother, and protecting the earth means protecting the mother.
15. Please take good care of every tree, or we will see flooded floods and barren deserts.
16. Let green permeate life and let the soul fly in green.
17. Let's protect flowers and trees! Look, flowers and trees are waving little hands of hope at you.
18. The sky is the home of birds, the river is the home of fish and the earth is our home.
19. The earth is my home, * * * protect it.
It is a pity to plant flowers and grass instead of picking them, which will destroy the environment.
2 1. Water, mountains and scenery are close to people, endless and endless.
22. With a drop of water, I still have true feelings!
23. Take action to protect the natural ecology!
24. Love our mother and don't let her be sad and disappointed!
25. It is everyone's responsibility to be merciful, stay young, and care for the environment.
26. Maintaining the ecological balance of the earth means protecting the number of human beings.